Diagnostic Instructions
Circuit/System Description
Ignition 1 voltage is supplied to the ignition coil. The engine control module (ECM) provides a ground for the ignition coil (IC) control circuits. When the ECM removes the ground path of the ignition primary coil, the magnetic field produced by
the coil collapses. The collapsing magnetic field produces a voltage in the secondary coil which ignites the spark plugs. The sequencing and timing are controlled by the ECM. The ignition coil consist of the following circuits:
Reference Information
Schematic Reference
Engine Controls Schematics
Connector End View Reference
Description and Operation
Electronic Ignition (EI) System Description
Electrical Information Reference
Scan Tool Reference
Circuit/System Testing
Important: Do not perform this diagnostic procedure if you were not sent here from a misfire DTC or the Engine Cranks but Does Not Run diagnostic.
- Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector of the ignition coil.
Important: The test lamp is used to load the circuit and may not illuminate.
- Connect a test lamp between the ignition 1 voltage circuit of the ignition coil and ground.
- Command the fuel pump relay ON with a scan tool and test for battery voltage between the ignition 1 voltage circuit of the ignition coil and ground.
⇒ | If less than B+, repair the ignition 1 voltage circuit of the ignition coil for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. |
- Ignition OFF, connect a DMM between the ignition 1 voltage circuit of the ignition coil from the fuse to the harness connector terminal of the ignition coil.
⇒ | If more than 2 ohms, repair the high resistance on the ignition 1 voltage circuit. |
- If all circuits/connections test normal, replace the ignition coil.
Repair Instructions
Perform the
Diagnostic Repair Verification
after completing the diagnostic procedure.
Ignition Coil Replacement