If you suspect a problem in the refrigerant system, check for the following conditions:
Perform the following hand-feel procedure to get a quick idea of whether the A/C system has the proper charge of Refrigerant-134a. The air temperature must be above 21°C (70°F) for most models.
°C | °F | kPa | psi | °C | °F | kPa | psi |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
*All calculated values rounded to one decimal places. EVAPORATOR RANGE: From -7 to 7°C (19.4 to 44.6°F), the temperatures represent the gas temperatures inside the coil and not on the coil surfaces. Add 2-6°C (4-11°F) to the temperature for coil and air-off temperatures. CONDENSER RANGE: From 45-70°C (113°-158°F), temperatures are not ambient. Add 19-22°C (34-40°F) to the ambient temperatures for proper heat transfer. Then refer to the pressure chart. Example: 32°C (90°F) ambient temperature +22°C (40°F) = 54°C (130°F). Condenser temperature, which yields 1 379 kPa (200 psi), based on 50 km/h (31 mph) airflow. | |||||||
-8 | 17.6 | 113.1 | 16.4 | 9 | 48.2 | 296.2 | 43 |
-7 | 19.4 | 121.5 | 17.6 | 10 | 50 | 309.6 | 44.9 |
-6 | 21.2 | 130.2 | 18.9 | 15 | 59 | 383.7 | 55.7 |
-5 | 23 | 139.1 | 20.2 | 20 | 68 | 467.7 | 67.8 |
-4 | 24.8 | 148.4 | 21.5 | 25 | 77 | 567.5 | 82.3 |
-3 | 26.6 | 157.9 | 22.9 | 30 | 86 | 667.8 | 96.9 |
-2 | 28.4 | 167.6 | 24.3 | 35 | 95 | 758.6 | 113.9 |
-1 | 30.2 | 177.8 | 25.8 | 40 | 104 | 916.4 | 133 |
0 | 32 | 188.2 | 27.3 | 45 | 113 | 1 062.2 | 154 |
1 | 33.8 | 198.8 | 28.8 | 50 | 122 | 1 222.1 | 177.2 |
2 | 35.6 | 209.9 | 30.4 | 55 | 131 | 1 398.2 | 202.8 |
3 | 37.4 | 221.2 | 32.1 | 60 | 140 | 1 589.6 | 230.5 |
4 | 39.2 | 232.9 | 33.8 | 65 | 149 | 1 799 | 260.9 |
5 | 41 | 245 | 35.5 | 70 | 158 | 2 026.6 | 293.9 |
6 | 42.8 | 257.4 | 37.3 | 75 | 167 | 2 272.2 | 329.5 |
7 | 44.6 | 269.8 | 39.1 | 80 | 176 | 2 544 | 369 |
8 | 46.4 | 282.9 | 41 | -- | -- | -- | -- |