GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Circuit Description

A normal function of the transmission control module (TCM) programming is to perform an internal inspection that verifies the integrity of the random access memory (RAM) allocations.

The DTC P1604 sets when the RAM is not operating correctly when inspected on initialization. An area of RAM has failed a read/write test.

Conditions for Setting the DTC

    • An area of RAM has failed a read/write test.
    • System voltage is too high or too low.
    • Transaxle input voltage is too high or too low.
    • Immediately after the above condition occurs

Action Taken When the DTC Sets

    • The malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) will illuminate.
    • The TCM will record operating conditions at the time the diagnostic fails. This information will be stored in the Failure Records buffer.
    • Adopt Emergency/Substitute mode and constant 4th gear by hydraulic control.
    • After ignition OFF/ON : 3rd gear by hydraulic control. P, R and N also possible.
    • Power supply cut off to the pressure control solenoid (PCS) valve.

Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC

    • The MIL will turn OFF when the malfunction has not occurred after 3 ignition cycles.
    • A history DTC will clear after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles without a fault.
    • Using a scan tool can clear history DTCs.

Diagnostic Aids

When DTC P1604 sets, the possible cause of fault could be the TCM.

DTC 1604

Step

Action

Yes

No

1

Did you perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle?

Go to Step 2

Go to Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle

2

  1. Install the scan tool.
  2. Turn the ignition ON, with the engine OFF.

Does the scan tool display P1604?

Go to Step 3

Go to Diagnostic Aids

3

  1. Turn the ignition OFF.
  2. Replace the transmission control module (TCM). Refer to Transmission Control Module Replacement .

Did you complete the replacement?

Go to Step 4

--

4

  1. Using the scan tool, clear the DTC.
  2. Road test the vehicle within the Conditions for Setting this DTC, as specified in the text.

Does the scan tool indicate that this diagnostic has run and passed?

Go to Step 5

Go to Step 2

5

Verify if any DTCs are set.

Are any DTCs displayed that have not been diagnosed?

Go to Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) List - Vehicle

System OK