The input shaft speed sensor provides the powertrain control module (PCM) with an AC voltage input whenever the drive wheels rotate. The frequency of the AC voltage signal increases with wheel speed. The PCM calculates the vehicle speed from the frequency of the AC signal. The PCM uses the above information in order to determine shift points.
• | When the 4L switch is open, no input shaft speed sensor signal is received when the VSS (speedometer) signal is received. |
• | When the 4L switch is open, no input shaft speed sensor signal is received when the engine runs at higher than torque converter stall speed in DRIVE range. Torque converter stall speed is 2300-2600 RPM. |
• | DTC P0715 stores. |
• | The PCM enters fail-safe mode. |
• | The malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) turns ON. |
The PCM uses the VSS (speedometer) for shift control during fail-safe mode operation.
Inspect for the following conditions:
• | A faulty input shaft speed sensor |
• | Faulty electrical circuits between the input shaft speed sensor and the PCM |
• | A faulty PCM |
The following conditions may cause an intermittent:
• | A reduced connection |
• | Rubbed through wire insulation |
• | A broken wire inside the insulation |
Inspect the PCM harness connectors for the following conditions:
• | Backed out terminals |
• | Improper mating |
• | Broken locks |
• | Improperly formed or damaged terminals |
• | Reduced terminal-to-wire connections |
If DTC P0715 cannot duplicate, the information included in the Freeze Frame data may be useful in determining the vehicle operating conditions when the DTC set.
Refer to Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems when repairing any wiring.
• | DTC P0715 |
• | Any pending DTCs |
The numbers below refer to the step numbers on the diagnostic table.
The Powertrain OBD System Check prompts the technician to complete some basic checks and store the freeze frame data on the scan tool if applicable. The scan tool creates an electronic copy of the data taken when the fault occurred. The information then stores in the scan tool for later reference.
This step is to verify that the scan tool can read PCM input information from the Input Speed Sensor.
This step tests for a faulty input shaft speed sensor (See the above figure).
This step tests for an open in the WHT wire.
This step tests for an open in the ORN wire.
This step tests for a faulty PCM.
This step measures the voltage output of the input shaft speed sensor.
Step | Action | Value(s) | Yes | No |
---|---|---|---|---|
Was the On-Board Diagnostic (OBD) System Check performed? | -- | Go to Powertrain On Board Diagnostic (OBD) System Check in Engine Controls - 1.6L or Powertrain On Board Diagnostic (OBD) System Check in Engine Controls - 2.0L | ||
Does the scan tool display any other DTC in addition to DTC P0715? | -- | Go to the applicable DTC table | ||
Is the resistance within the specified range? | 387-473 ohms | |||
Use J 39200 in order to measure the resistance between the PCM harness connector C3 terminal 11and the input shaft speed sensor harness connector 2. Is the resistance less than the specified value? | 2 ohms | |||
Use J 39200 in order to measure the resistance between the PCM harness connector C3 terminal 10 and the input shaft speed sensor harness connector 1. Is the resistance less than the specified value? | 2 ohms | |||
Does DTC P0715 reset? | -- | |||
Is the voltage within the specified range when the driving wheels rotate during the test? | 0.5-2.3 V | |||
8 | Replace the input shaft speed sensor. Did you complete the repair? | -- | -- | |
9 | Repair the open or the high resistance in the BLU/YEL wire between the input shaft speed sensor and the PCM. Did you complete the repair? | -- | -- | |
10 | Refer to Diagnostic Aids for additional information about DTC P0715. Is the action complete? | -- | -- | |
11 | Repair the open or high resistance in the BLU/GRN wire between the input shaft speed sensor and the PCM Did you complete the repair? | -- | -- | |
12 | Refer to Diagnostic Aids for additional information about DTC P0715. Is the action complete? | -- | -- | |
13 |
Is the action complete? | -- | -- | |
14 |
Does the scan tool display any DTC(s)? | -- | Go to the applicable DTC table | System OK |