Wheel Hub/Axle Flange Runout Check
- Raise and suitably support the vehicle. Refer to
Lifting and Jacking the Vehicle
in General Information.
- Mark the location of the wheels to the wheel studs and mark the
specific vehicle position on each tire and wheel (LF, LR, RF, RR).
- Remove the tire and wheel assemblies from the vehicle. Refer to
Tire and Wheel Removal and Installation
in Tires
and Wheels.
- Remove the brake rotors from the vehicle. Refer to
Brake Rotor Replacement
in Disc Brakes.
- Remove any loose debris or corrosion from the hub/axle flange
surface.
- Position the dial indicator
on the machined surface of the brake rotor outside of the wheel studs.
- Rotate the hub one complete revolution in order to find the low
spot.
- Set the dial indicator to zero at the low spot.
- Rotate the hub one more complete revolution and measure the total
amount of runout.
Specification (Guideline)
Runout tolerance guideline: 0.25 mm (0.010 in)
- If the runout of the wheel hub/axle flange IS within specification,
proceed to Wheel Stud (Stud Circle) Runout Check, following.
- If the runout of the wheel hub/axle flange is marginal, the wheel
hub may or may not be the source of the disturbance.
- If the runout of the wheel hub/axle flange is excessive, replace
the wheel hub/axle flange. Measure the runout of the new wheel hub/axle flange.
Refer to the appropriate procedure:
Wheel Stud (Stud Circle) Runout Check
- Position the dial indicator
in order to contact the wheel mounting studs.
Measure the stud runout as close to the flange as possible.
- Turn the hub one complete revolution to register on each of the
wheel studs.
- Zero the dial indicator on the lowest stud.
- Rotate the hub one more complete revolution and measure the total
amount of runout.
Specification (Guideline)
Runout tolerance guideline: 0.80 mm (0.030 in)
- If the runout of the wheel studs (stud circle) is marginal, the
wheel studs may or may not be contributing to the disturbance.
- If the runout of the wheel studs (stud circle) is excessive, replace
the wheel studs as necessary. Measure the runout of the new wheel studs. Refer
to
Wheel Stud Replacement
in Front
Suspension, or
Wheel Stud Replacement
in Rear Suspension.