Checks
| Action
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DEFINITION: The
engine power output varies under a steady throttle or cruise. The vehicle
seems to speed up and slow down with no change in the accelerator
pedal position.
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Preliminary Checks
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• | Educate the driver about normal A/C compressor operation. |
• | Use a scan tool in order to verify that the reading of vehicle speed sensor (VSS) matches the reading of the vehicle speedometer. Vehicles with electronic transmissions are excluded because some variation between VSS readings and speedometer readings are considered normal. |
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Sensor Check
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• | Check the performance of the mass air flow (MAF) sensor. Refer to
DTC P0101
. |
• | Inspect the performance of the heated oxygen sensors (HO2S) 1. Refer to: |
• | Inspect for a shifted or fixed engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensor. Test the ECT sensor using the scan tool. Compare the engine coolant temperature with the ambient air temperature on a cold engine. If the engine coolant temperature is more than 5°C (9°F) more or less than the ambient air temperature, check for a high resistance in the coolant sensor circuit or the sensor itself. Refer to
Temperature Versus Resistance
. |
• | Check the CMP sensor engine reference signal with a scan tool. Observe the Engine Speed parameter while operating the engine at the speed of the concern. The scan tool should indicate steady and linear RPM readings while running. If the erratic values, such as sudden spikes or drops in engine speed are displayed, the engine reference signal is not stable enough for the engine to run properly. Inspect the camshaft position (CMP) sensor signal rotor and housing for worn bushings or drive coupling. Inspect for electromagnetic interference (EMI) of the reference signal. |
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Fuel System Checks
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• | Determine whether a rich or lean fueling condition can cause the concern. Drive the vehicle at the speed of the concern. Monitor the Fuel Trim parameters on a scan tool in order to identify the fuel system status. |
- | Lean -- The long term fuel trim will be approaching 20 percent. Refer to
DTC P0171
Diagnostic Aids. |
- | Rich -- The long term fuel trim will be approaching -20 percent. Refer to
DTC P0172
Diagnostic Aids. |
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Ignition System Checks
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Additional
Checks
|
• | Check the exhaust system for a restriction. Refer to
Restricted Exhaust
in Engine Exhaust. |
• | Check the generator output voltage. |
• | Check the vacuum lines and hoses for kinks, leaks, and correct routing. |
• | Check the Service Bulletins for any updates. |
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