Tools Required
Disassembly Procedure
- Remove the generator from the vehicle. Refer to
Generator Replacement
.
- Scribe matchmarks (3)
on the front and rear housings to ensure proper assembly.
- Remove the four generator
housing bolts (1, 3) from the front housing.
- Using a flat-bladed tool,
gently pry off the front housing (7) (with the drive pulley and the
rotor) from the stator coil (1) and the rear housing (2).
Notice: To prevent damage to the rotor, place clean shop cloths between the
rotor and the vise.
- Place the front housing (4) and the rotor into a vise, facing
the drive pulley up.
- Remove the drive pulley retaining nut.
- Remove the drive pulley washer and the drive pulley from the rotor.
- Remove the front housing and the rotor from the vise.
- Remove the rotor and the spacer from the front housing.
- Remove four screws (1, 3),
the front bearing retainer and the front bearing from the front housing.
- Remove the rear bearing (1)
from the rotor using a J 22912-O1
and a press.
- Remove the battery terminal
retaining (2) nut from the rear housing.
- Unsolder the stator leads
(1).
- Remove four retaining
screws (2) and the stator (3) from the rear housing.
- Remove the rectifier from the rear housing.
- Remove the regulator and the brush holder from the rear housing.
- Remove the brush holder from the regulator.
- Remove the brush lead
wire cover (1).
- Using a soldering iron, heat and disconnect the brush lead wires (2)
from the regulator terminals.
- Remove the brushes and the brush springs (3) from the regulator.
Measuring Procedure
- Measure the resistance
between the rotor slip rings (2) using J 39200
. If the resistance is greater than 2.5-2.9 ohms,
replace the rotor.
- Measure the resistance
between the rotor slip rings (2) and the rotor (1) using the J 39200
. If the resistance
is less than 5 ohms, replace the rotor.
- Inspect the rotor slip rings for roughness or scoring. If the
slip rings are rough or scored, replace the rotor.
- Measure the resistance
between all stator leads (1) using J 39200
. If the resistance is greater than 5 ohms for any
measurement, replace the stator (2).
- Measure the resistance
between all stator leads (1) and the stator core using J 39200
. If the resistance is less than 5 ohms,
replace the stator (2).
- Measure the length of
each brush (3) using J 26900-5
. If the brush length is less than the minimum, replace the
brush.
Standard Brush Length
16 mm (0.63 in)
Minimum Brush Length
2 mm (0.08 in)
- Measure the resistance
between the rectifier upper body (2) and each diode lead (1)
using J 39200
.
Reverse the probes and measure the resistance again. The resistance
should be less than 5 ohms in one measurement and greater than
5 ohms in the other measurement. If not, replace the rectifier.
- Measure the resistance
between the rectifier lower body (2) and each diode lead (1)
using the J 39200
.
Reverse the probes and measure the resistance again. The resistance
should be less than 5 ohms in one measurement and greater than
5 ohms in the other measurement. If not, replace the rectifier.
- Measure the resistance
between both leads of each rectifier diode trio (1) using the J 39200
. Reverse the probes
and measure the resistance again. The resistance should be less than
5 ohms in one measurement and greater than 5 ohms in
the other measurement. If not, replace the rectifier.
- Measure the condenser (2)
capacity using a digital capacitor meter. If the condenser capacity is not
0.5 microfarads, replace the rectifier (1).
Assembly Procedure
- Connect the brushes (2)
to the regulator (1).
- Install the brush springs and the brushes to the regulator so
that the label on each brush is 2- 3 mm (0.008-0.012 in)
from the rectifier.
- Solder the brush lead
wires (2) to the regulator terminals.
- Install the brush lead wire cover .
- Connect the brush holder to the regulator.
- Install the regulator and the brush holder to the rear housing.
- Install the rectifier
to the rear housing.
- Install the stator to the rear housing. Secure the stator with
the four retaining screws (2).
- Solder the stator lead
wires (1) to the regulator terminals.
- Remove the hole plug from
the rear housing.
- Support the brushes with a wire inserted through the hole in the
rear housing (2).
Notice: Use the correct fastener in the correct location. Replacement fasteners
must be the correct part number for that application. Fasteners requiring
replacement or fasteners requiring the use of thread locking compound or sealant
are identified in the service procedure. Do not use paints, lubricants, or
corrosion inhibitors on fasteners or fastener joint surfaces unless specified.
These coatings affect fastener torque and joint clamping force and may damage
the fastener. Use the correct tightening sequence and specifications when
installing fasteners in order to avoid damage to parts and systems.
- Install the battery
terminal retaining nut (2) to the rear housing.
Tighten
Tighten the battery terminal retaining nut to 10 N·m (89 lb in).
- Install the rear bearing to the rotor.
- Install the front bearing
and the front bearing retainer to the front housing. Secure with 4 screws (1,3).
- Install the rotor with
the spacer to the front housing.
Notice: To prevent damage to the rotor, place clean shop cloths between the
rotor and the vise.
- Place the front housing and the rotor into a vise, facing the drive
pulley end up.
- Install the drive pulley and the drive pulley washer to the rotor.
Secure the pulley with the retaining nut.
Tighten
Tighten the drive pulley retaining nut to 118 N·m (86 lb ft).
- Remove the front housing and the rotor from the vise.
- Using a heat gun, heat the rear housing to 50- 60°C
(122-140°F)
- Align the generator housing match marks. Install the front housing (4),
with the drive pulley and rotor, to the stator coil (5) and rear housing (6).
- Install the 4 front housing
generator housing bolts (1,3).
Tighten
Tighten the generator housing bolts to 17 N·m (10 lb ft).
- Remove the brush support wire and install the hole plug into the
rear housing.
- Make sure that the rotor rotates smoothly by turning the drive
pulley.
- Install the generator to the vehicle. Refer to
Generator Replacement
.