Removal Procedure
Caution: Unless directed otherwise, the ignition and start switch must be in the OFF or LOCK position, and all electrical loads must be OFF before servicing
any electrical component. Disconnect the negative battery cable to prevent an electrical spark should a tool or equipment come in contact with an exposed electrical terminal. Failure to follow these precautions may result in personal injury and/or damage to
the vehicle or its components.
- Disconnect
the negative battery cable.
- Remove the engine front cover. Refer to
Engine Front Cover Replacement
.
- Remove the spark plugs. Refer to
Spark Plug Replacement
in Engine Controls - 2.5L.
- Remove the left secondary timing chain. Refer to
Secondary Timing Chain Replacement - Left Side
.
- Remove the camshaft position (CMP) sensor. Refer to
Camshaft Position Sensor Replacement
.
- Loosen the camshaft bearing
caps in sequence.
- Remove the camshaft bearing caps.
- Remove the camshafts.
Installation Procedure
- Verify that the keyway
on the crankshaft (2) is properly positioned.
- Apply engine oil to the camshaft journals and lobes.
- Install the camshafts
aligning the guide pins (1,3) with the marks (2,4) on the cylinder
head. The exhaust camshaft rear end is slotted to mate with the camshaft
position sensor.
- Install the dowel pins (2)
to the cylinder head.
- Apply a bead of GM P/N 12346240 or equivalent to the exhaust camshaft
end housing sealing surface (3).
Notice: Avoid installing the bearing caps incorrectly. Cylinder head and camshaft
damage may result.
- Install the camshaft bearing caps. The caps are marked intake or exhaust (1),
position away from the timing chain (2), and direction toward the
timing chain (3).
- Apply oil to the camshaft bearing cap bolts.
Notice: Use the correct fastener in the correct location. Replacement fasteners
must be the correct part number for that application. Fasteners requiring
replacement or fasteners requiring the use of thread locking compound or sealant
are identified in the service procedure. Do not use paints, lubricants, or
corrosion inhibitors on fasteners or fastener joint surfaces unless specified.
These coatings affect fastener torque and joint clamping force and may damage
the fastener. Use the correct tightening sequence and specifications when
installing fasteners in order to avoid damage to parts and systems.
- Tighten the camshaft
bearing caps.
Tighten
Tighten the camshaft bearing caps in 3 progressive steps in the sequence
shown to 12 N·m (8.5 lb ft).
- Install the camshaft position (CMP) sensor. Refer to
Camshaft Position Sensor Replacement
.
- Install the left secondary timing chain and tensioner. Refer to
Secondary Timing Chain Replacement - Left Side
.
- Install the spark plugs. Refer to
Spark Plug Replacement
in Engine Controls - 2.5L.
- Install the engine front cover. Refer to
Engine Front Cover Replacement
.
- Inspect and adjust the ignition timing if necessary. Refer to
Ignition System Timing Adjustment
.