GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Diagnostic Instructions

    • Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle prior to using this diagnostic procedure.
    • Review Strategy Based Diagnosis for an overview of the diagnostic approach.
    •  Diagnostic Procedure Instructions provides an overview of each diagnostic category.

Diagnostic Fault Information

Circuit

Short to Ground

Open/High Resistance

Short to Voltage

Signal Performance

Driver Door Switch B+

1, 3

1

--

--

LR Window Switch B+

1, 3

3

--

--

Passenger Door Switch B+

2, 4

2

--

--

RR Window Switch B+

2, 4

4

--

--

Power Window Switch Right Rear Down Signal

B3823

B3823

B3823

--

Power Window Switch Right Rear Up Signal

B3822

B3822

B3822

--

Power Window Switch Left Rear Down Signal

B3820

B3820

B3820

--

Power Window Switch Left Rear Up Signal

B3819

B3819

B3819

--

Power Window Lockout Left Rear Control

B3821

B3821

B3821

--

Power Window Lockout Right Rear Control

B3824

B3824

B3824

--

LR Window Motor Control

3

3

3

--

Passenger Window Motor Control

2

2

2

--

RR Window Motor Control

4

4

4

--

Driver Window Motor Control

1

1

1

--

Driver Door Switch Ground

--

1,3,4

1,3,4

--

LR Window Switch Ground

--

3

3

--

Passenger Door Switch Ground

--

2

2

--

RR Window Switch Ground

--

4

4

--

1. Driver Window Malfunction

2. Passenger Window Malfunction

3. Left Rear Window Malfunction

4. Right Rear Window Malfunction

Circuit/System Description

The driver and passenger door lock and side window switches are integrated control module switch assemblies. The driver door switch (DDS) controls the passenger window through a serial data message to the passenger door switch (PDS). When a power window switch is activated in the up or down positions the DDS or PDS supplies power and ground to their respective window motor control circuits to drive the window motor in the required direction. The rear passenger power windows can also be operated from the DDS through a serial data message to the BCM. The rear passenger window switches on the DDS have 2 positions, up and down, their position is a direct input into the DDS. When the BCM receives a command to operate a rear window up or down the appropriate signal circuit to the rear door window switch.

Reference Information

Schematic Reference

Moveable Window Schematics

Connector End View Reference

Component Connector End Views

Description and Operation

Power Windows Description and Operation

Electrical Information Reference

    •  Circuit Testing
    •  Connector Repairs
    •  Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections
    •  Wiring Repairs

Scan Tool Reference

Control Module References for scan tool information

Circuit/System Verification

  1. Ignition ON, observe the operation of the power windows while commanding each window UP and DOWN by using their respective window switches, each window should perform the UP and DOWN function.
  2. If the driver window is inoperative, refer to Driver Window Malfunction.
    If the front passenger window is inoperative, refer to Passenger Window Malfunction.
    If either rear passenger power window is inoperative, refer to Rear Passenger Window Malfunction.
  3. Observe the scan tool Driver Window RF Switch, Driver Window LR Switch and Driver Window RR Switch parameters while using the driver master control switches. The parameter should change between Off, Up, Down, Express Down.
  4. If the parameter does not change, replace the DDS.
  5. Observe the scan tool Window Lockout parameter while pressing and depressing the window lockout switch on the driver master control. The parameter should change between On and Off.
  6. If the parameter does not change, replace the DDS.

Circuit/System Testing

Driver Window Malfunction

  1. Ignition OFF, disconnect the X1 harness connector at the DDS.
  2. Test for less than 1 ohm between the ground circuit terminal A and ground.
  3. If greater than the specified range, test the ground circuit for an open/high resistance.
  4. Ignition ON, verify that a test lamp illuminates between the B+ circuit terminal D and ground.
  5. If the test lamp does not illuminate, test the B+ circuit for a short to ground or open/high resistance.
  6. Ignition OFF, connect the X1 harness connector and disconnect the X2 harness connector at the DDS.
  7. Ignition ON, verify that a test lamp illuminates between the B+ circuit terminal B5 and ground.
  8. If the test lamp does not illuminate, test the B+ circuit for a short to ground or open/high resistance.
  9. Ignition OFF, connect the X2 harness connector at the DDS.
  10. Ignition ON, observe the scan tool Driver Window Switch parameters while using the driver power window switch. The parameter should change between Off, Up, Down, Express Down.
  11. If the parameter does not change, replace the DDS.
  12. Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the driver window motor.
  13. Connect a test lamp between the control circuit terminal A and control circuit terminal B.
  14. Ignition ON, command the driver window UP and DOWN by using the driver window switch. The test lamp should illuminate when commanding the UP and DOWN states.
  15. If the test lamp is always OFF during either of the commands, test either control circuit for a short to ground or open/high resistance. If the circuits test normal, replace the DDS.
    If the test lamp is always ON, test either control circuit for a short to voltage. If the circuits test normal, replace the DDS.
  16. If all circuits test normal, test or replace the driver window motor.

Passenger Window Malfunction

  1. Ignition OFF, disconnect the X1 harness connector at the PDS.
  2. Test for less than 1 ohm between the ground circuit terminal A and ground.
  3. If greater than the specified range, test the ground circuit for an open/high resistance.
  4. Ignition ON, verify that a test lamp illuminates between the B+ circuit terminal D and ground.
  5. If the test lamp does not illuminate, test the B+ circuit for a short to ground or open/high resistance.
  6. Ignition OFF, connect the X1 harness connector and disconnect the X2 harness connector at the PDS.
  7. Ignition ON, verify that a test lamp illuminates between the B+ circuit terminal B5 and ground.
  8. If the test lamp does not illuminate, test the B+ circuit for a short to ground or open/high resistance.
  9. Ignition OFF, connect the X2 harness connector at the PDS.
  10. Ignition ON, observe the scan tool Psgr RF Window Switch parameters while using the passenger power window switch. The parameter should change between Off, Up, Down, Express Down.
  11. If the parameter does not change, replace the PDS.
  12. Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the passenger window motor.
  13. Connect a test lamp between the control circuit terminal A and control circuit terminal B.
  14. Ignition ON, command the passenger window UP and DOWN by using the passenger window switch. The test lamp should turn ON when commanding the UP and DOWN states.
  15. If the test lamp is always OFF during either of the commands, test either control circuit for a short to ground or open/high resistance. If the circuits test normal, replace the PDS.
    If the test lamp is always ON, test either control circuit for a short to voltage. If the circuits test normal, replace the PDS.
  16. If all circuits test normal, test or replace the passenger window motor.

Rear Passenger Window Malfunction

  1. Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the appropriate rear window switch.
  2. Test for less than 1 ohm between the ground circuit terminal E and ground.
  3. If greater than the specified range, test the ground circuit for an open/high resistance.
  4. Ignition ON, verify that a test lamp illuminates between the B+ circuit terminal A and ground.
  5. If the test lamp does not illuminate, test the B+ circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance.
  6. Enable the rear windows by using the window lockout switch on the driver master control.
  7. Test for greater than 10 volts between the control circuit terminal D and ground.
  8. If less than the specified range, test the control circuit for a short to ground or open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BCM.
  9. Connect a test lamp between the signal circuit terminal B and B+.
  10. Command the rear window DOWN with a scan tool. The test lamp should illuminate during the DOWN command.
  11. If the test lamp does not illuminate, test the signal circuit for a short to voltage or open/high resistance. If the circuits test normal, replace the BCM.
    If the test lamp continuously illuminates, test the signal circuit for a short to ground. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BCM.
  12. Connect a test lamp between the signal circuit terminal C and B+.
  13. Command the rear window UP with a scan tool, the test lamp should illuminate during the UP command.
  14. If the test lamp does not illuminate, test the signal circuit for a short to voltage or open/high resistance. If the circuits test normal, replace the BCM.
    If the test lamp continuously illuminates, test the signal circuit for a short to ground. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BCM.
  15. Ignition OFF, connect the harness connector at the rear window switch and disconnect the harness connector at the rear window motor.
  16. Connect a test lamp between the control circuit terminal A and control circuit terminal B.
  17. Ignition ON, command the rear window UP and DOWN by using the rear window switch. The test lamp should illuminate when commanding the UP and DOWN states.
  18. If the test lamp is always OFF during either of the commands, test either control circuit for a short to ground or open/high resistance. If the circuits test normal, replace the rear window switch.
    If the test lamp is always ON, test either control circuit for a short to voltage. If the circuits test normal, replace the rear window switch.
  19. If all circuits test normal, test or replace the rear window motor.

Component Testing

  1. Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the appropriate window motor,
  2. Install a 25A fused jumper wire between the control terminal A and 12 volts. Momentarily install a jumper wire between the control terminal B and ground. The window motor should perform the UP or DOWN function.
  3. If the function does not perform as specified, replace the window motor.
  4. Reverse the jumper wires; the window motor should perform the DOWN or UP function.
  5. If the function does not perform as specified, replace the window motor.

Repair Instructions

Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure.

    •  Rear Side Door Window Switch Replacement
    •  Door Window Regulator Motor Replacement
    •  Control Module References for BCM, DDS and PDS replacement, setup and programming