GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Diagnostic Instructions

    • Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle prior to using this diagnostic procedure.
    • Review Strategy Based Diagnosis for an overview of the diagnostic approach.
    •  Diagnostic Procedure Instructions provides an overview of each diagnostic category.

DTC Descriptor

DTC C0550: ECU Malfunction

Circuit/System Description

At each power-up, the transfer case shift control module runs a self-test on the following functions:

    • EEPROM Checksum
    • ROM Checksum
    • RAM Checksum
    • RAM Malfunction

Conditions for Running the DTC

    • The ignition is ON.
    • System voltage is 9-18 volts.

Conditions for Setting the DTC

    • Critical operational parameters stored in EEPROM have failed Checksum test, indicating invalid data.
    • Masked ROM code has failed Checksum test, indicating that masked ROM data is not currently valid.
    • ROM code has failed Checksum test, indicating that ROM data is not currently valid.
    • One or more ROM locations have failed operational test, indicating that some portions of RAM are not functional.

Action Taken When the DTC Sets

    • The SERVICE 4WD indicator remains illuminated for the remainder of the current ignition cycle.
    • The transfer case control switch does not display the current position LED while DTC C0550 is current.

Conditions for Clearing the DTC

    • Replace the transfer case shift control module.
    • Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle .

Reference Information

Schematic Reference

Transfer Case Control Schematics

Connector End View Reference

Component Connector End Views

Description and Operation

Transfer Case Description and Operation

Electrical Information Reference

    •  Circuit Testing
    •  Connector Repairs
    •  Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections
    •  Wiring Repairs

Scan Tool Reference

Control Module References for scan tool information.

Repair Instructions

Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure.

Loading…
Loading the web debug toolbar…
Attempt #