Diagnostic Instructions
Circuit/System Description
The keyless entry system is a vehicle entry device. The keyless entry will unlock/unlatch the vehicle doors or open the rear gate when a corresponding button on the key fob is pressed. This is accomplished by the key fob sending a radio frequency signal
to the remote control door lock receiver (RCDLR). The signal is received by the RCDLR via an internal antenna located within the RCDLR. The RCDLR interprets the signal and activates the requested function via a message over the keyless entry signal circuit.
A low transmitter battery or radio frequency (RF) interference from aftermarket devices such as 2-way radios, power inverters, cellular phone chargers, computers, etc. may cause a system malfunction. High RF traffic areas, such as gas stations which use pay-at-the-pump
RF transponders, may also cause interference that could lead to a malfunction.
Diagnostic Aids
For the
J 43241
Keyless Entry Tester, inspect the keyless entry transmitter part number to determine that it is the correct model for the vehicle. A wrong model transmitter may pass the test, but it
will not activate the vehicle remote system.
Reference Information
Schematic Reference
Remote Function Schematics
Connector End View Reference
Remote Function Connector End Views
Electrical Information Reference
Scan Tool Reference
Scan Tool Data List
Special Tools Required
J 43241
Keyless Entry Tester
Circuit/System Testing
- Verify that the transmitter is the correct transmitter for the vehicle.
⇒ | If not the correct transmitter, replace the transmitter. |
- Place the transmitter on the test pad of the
J 43241
and press each button of the transmitter one at a time. The tester should sound a tone and illuminate a green light when each button is pressed.
⇒ | If none of the buttons sounds the tone and illuminates the green light, replace the battery. |
⇒ | If one or more of the buttons sounds the tone and illuminates the green light, replace the transmitter. |
- Operate the transmitter within the range of the vehicle. All of the keyless entry functions should operate normally.
⇒ | If not all of the functions operate normally, program the transmitter. |
- Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the RCDLR.
- Ignition OFF, test for less than 1 ohm of resistance between the ground circuit and ground.
⇒ | If greater than 1 ohm, test the ground circuit for an open/high resistance. |
- Ignition ON, verify that a test lamp illuminates between the battery positive voltage circuit and ground.
⇒ | If the test lamp does not illuminate, repair the voltage supply circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. |
- Connect the harness connector at the RCDLR. Disconnect the C1 harness connector at the BCM.
- While depressing the LOCK button on the keyless entry transmitter, test for 10.8 to 11.8 volts between the keyless entry signal circuit and ground.
⇒ | If less than 10.8 volts, test the keyless entry signal circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the RCDLR |
⇒ | If greater than 11.8 volts, test the
keyless entry signal circuit for a short to voltage. If the circuit tests normal, replace the RCDLR. |
- If all circuits test normal, test or replace the BCM.
Repair Instructions
Perform the
Diagnostic Repair Verification
after completing the diagnostic procedure.