Step
| Action
| Value(s)
| Yes
| No
|
1
| Was the Hydraulic Brake Diagnostic
System Check performed?
| --
| Go to
Step 2
| Go to
Hydraulic Brake Diagnostic System Check
|
2
| Inspect the hydraulic brake system for leaks.
Are there any leaks?
| --
| Go to
Step 3
| Go to
Step 5
|
3
|
- Tighten the brake hose or pipe fittings to specifications.
- Start the engine.
- Press the brake pedal several times.
- Turn OFF the engine.
- Inspect the hydraulic brake system for leaks.
Does the leak still exist?
| --
| Go to
Step 4
| Go to
Hydraulic Brake Diagnostic System Check
|
4
| Replace the applicable brake hose or the brake pipe.
Is the repair complete?
| --
| Go to
Hydraulic Brake Diagnostic System Check
| --
|
5
| Inspect the brake linings for the following:
• | Contaminated lining material |
• | Incorrect lining material |
Refer to
Brake Pad Inspection
in Disc Brakes and
Brake Shoe Inspection
in Drum Brakes.
Do any of the above conditions exist?
| --
| Go to
Step 6
| Go to
Step 7
|
6
| Replace the brake linings as necessary. Refer to the applicable
procedures.
Is the repair complete?
| --
| Go to
Hydraulic Brake Diagnostic System Check
| --
|
7
| Inspect the following brake caliper assembly components for corrosion:
Are any of the above components corroded or binding?
| --
| Go to
Step 8
| Go to
Step 9
|
8
| Repair or
replace the brake calipers. Refer to the applicable repair procedures.
Is the repair complete?
| --
| Go to
Hydraulic Brake Diagnostic System Check
| --
|
9
| Inspect the brake components for loose, missing or broken components.
Refer to
Brake Pad Inspection
in Disc
Brakes and
Brake Shoe Inspection
in
Drum Brakes.
Are there loose, missing or broken brake components?
| --
| Go to
Step 10
| Go to
Step 11
|
10
| Repair
or replace the components as necessary.
Is the repair complete?
| --
| Go to
Hydraulic Brake Diagnostic System Check
| --
|
11
|
- Inspect the wheel cylinder for leakage.
- Inspect the wheel cylinder for binding.
Is the wheel cylinder leaking or binding?
| --
| Go to
Step 12
| Go to
Step 13
|
12
| Repair or replace the wheel cylinder. Refer to
Wheel Cylinder Overhaul
or
Wheel Cylinder Replacement
in Drum Brakes.
Is the repair complete?
| --
| Go to
Hydraulic Brake Diagnostic System Check
| --
|
13
|
- Inspect the brake pedal assembly for bent or misaligned components.
- Inspect the brake pedal for interference (binding) between the
pedal and the booster input rod.
Is the brake pedal binding?
| --
| Go to
Step 14
| Go to
Step 15
|
14
| Repair or replace components as necessary.
Is the repair complete?
| --
| Go to
Hydraulic Brake Diagnostic System Check
| --
|
15
|
- Check the brake pedal for interference with other components.
- Inspect the brake pedal area for the following:
• | Loose or misaligned trim panels |
• | Loose components, wiring harnesses or aftermarket devices |
Are there any loose or interfering components?
| --
| Go to
Step 16
| Go to
Step 17
|
16
| Repair
or replace the components as necessary.
Is the repair complete?
| --
| Go to
Hydraulic Brake Diagnostic System Check
| --
|
17
|
- Check for collapsed, damaged, or bent brake pipes.
- Check the brake hoses for sharp kinks.
Are the brake hoses or the brake pipes collapsed, bent, or kinked?
| --
| Go to
Step 18
| Go to
Step 19
|
18
| Repair or replace the brake hoses or pipes as necessary.
Is the repair complete?
| --
| Go to
Hydraulic Brake Diagnostic System Check
| --
|
19
|
- Remove the master cylinder reservoir cover.
- Rapidly apply the brake pedal 3 cm (1 in), observing
the brake fluid in the reservoir.
Does the fluid surface in the forward reservoir show movement, or spouting?
| --
| Go to
Step 20
| Go to
Step 21
|
20
|
- Install the master cylinder reservoir cover.
- Loosen the master cylinder mounting nuts 13 mm (0.50 in).
- Separate the master cylinder from the vacuum brake booster.
- Apply the brake pedal 3 cm (1 in).
Does the booster output rod move?
| --
| Go to
Step 21
| Go to
Step 22
|
21
| Replace the master cylinder. Refer to
Master Cylinder Replacement
in Antilock Brake System.
Is the repair complete?
| --
| Go to
Hydraulic Brake Diagnostic System Check
| --
|
22
| Replace the vacuum brake booster. Refer to
Power Vacuum Brake Booster Replacement
.
Is the repair complete?
| --
| Go to
Hydraulic Brake Diagnostic System Check
| --
|
23
|
- Remove the master cylinder reservoir cover.
- Inspect the brake fluid for contamination.
Is the brake fluid contaminated?
| --
| Go to
Step 24
| Go to
Step 25
|
24
| Replace all of the hydraulic brake system rubber components.
- Flush the hydraulic brake system. Refer to
Hydraulic Brake System Flushing
.
- Replace the ABS modulator. Refer to
Master Cylinder Replacement
.
- Repair or replace the master cylinder. Refer to
Master Cylinder Overhaul
.
- Replace the front brake hoses. Refer to
Front Brake Hose Replacement
.
- Replace the intermediate brake hoses. Refer to
Brake Intermediate Hose Replacement
.
- Replace the rear brake hoses. Refer to
Rear Brake Hose Replacement
.
- Repair or replace the FRONT brake calipers. Refer to
Front Brake Caliper Overhaul
or
Front Brake Caliper Replacement
in Disc Brakes.
- Repair or replace the REAR brake calipers (export only). Refer
to
Rear Brake Caliper Overhaul
or
Rear Brake Caliper Replacement
in Disc Brakes.
- Repair or replace the wheel cylinders. Refer to
Wheel Cylinder Overhaul
or
Wheel Cylinder Replacement
in Drum Brakes.
- Flush the hydraulic brake system. Refer to
Hydraulic Brake System Flushing
.
Is the repair complete?
| --
| Go to
Hydraulic Brake Diagnostic System Check
| --
|
25
| Check the master cylinder outlet ports for restricted passages. Refer
to
Hydraulic Brake System Bleeding
.
Are the outlet ports restricted?
| --
| Go to
Step 26
| Go to
Step 27
|
26
|
- Replace the master cylinder. Refer to
Master Cylinder Replacement
in Hydraulic Brake System.
- Flush the hydraulic brake system. Refer to
Hydraulic Brake System Flushing
.
Is the repair complete?
| --
| Go to
Hydraulic Brake Diagnostic System Check
| --
|
27
|
- Check the brake pipes and the brake hoses for restricted passages.
Refer to
Hydraulic Brake System Flushing
.
- Check for the following:
• | Low fluid or no fluid output |
• | Spurting of fluid while pressing the brake pedal |
• | Particles suspended in the fluid |
Do any of the above conditions apply?
| --
| Go to
Step 28
| Go to
Hydraulic Brake Diagnostic System Check
|
28
|
- Determine the area of the restriction. This will involve the disassembly
of individual brake lines and checking for low fluid output.
- Flush the individual brake line or the brake hose.
- If the restriction cannot be removed, replace the applicable brake
hose or the brake pipe.
- Flush the hydraulic brake system. Refer to
Hydraulic Brake System Flushing
.
Is the repair complete?
| --
| Go to
Hydraulic Brake Diagnostic System Check
| --
|