Table 1: | A/C Performance Table |
The number(s) below refer to the step number(s) on the diagnostic table.
This step determines if there is enough refrigerant in the A/C system to operate it without damage.
This step is to determine if the A/C compressor is operating.
This step measures the performance of the A/C system.
This step is to allow for vehicle variations as well as high ambient temperatures.
Step | Action | Value(s) | Yes | No | ||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DEFINITION: The following test measures the A/C system operating efficiency by comparing:
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The low and high side pressure readings should be almost equal to each other once the system has come to rest. Are both the low and high side pressures above the specified value ? | 345 kPa (50 psi) | Go to Leak Testing | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Does the compressor clutch engage ? | -- | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Important: Record the relative humidity and the ambient temperature AT THE TIME OF THE TEST.
Does all the data recorded fall within the specified ranges of the table below? | -- | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
If the pressures and temperatures recorded do not fall within the specified ranges:
Does all the data recorded fall within the specified ranges of the table below? | -- | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
5 | Compare the recorded pressures to the A/C System Pressure - Zone Classification Chart below. Do both the low and high side pressures fall within Zone A on the chart ? | -- | Go to Cooling Insufficient - Air Conditioning (A/C) System - Pressure Zone A | |||||||||||||||||||||||
6 | Do the pressures fall within Zone B ? | -- | Go to Cooling Insufficient - Air Conditioning (A/C) System - Pressure Zone B | |||||||||||||||||||||||
7 | Do the pressures fall within Zone C ? | -- | Go to Cooling Insufficient - Air Conditioning (A/C) System - Pressure Zone C | |||||||||||||||||||||||
8 | Do the pressures fall within Zone D ? | -- | Go to Cooling Insufficient - Air Conditioning (A/C) System - Pressure Zone D | |||||||||||||||||||||||
9 | Operate the system in order to verify the repair. Did you correct the condition ? | -- | System OK | Go to Symptoms in HVAC System - Manual |
Relative Humidity | Ambient Air Temperature | Low Side Pressure | Engine Speed | High Side Pressure | Center Air Outlet Temperature | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Front | Rear | ||||||||||
°C | °F | kPa | psi | kPa | psi | °C | °F | °C | °F | ||
Important: Use this table in conjunction with the appropriate diagnostic tables. | |||||||||||
20% | 27 | 80 | 186-228¹ | 27-33¹ | 2000 RPM | 1496-1538¹ | 217-223¹ | 10¹ | 50¹ | 11¹ | 51¹ |
32 | 90 | 200-241 | 29-35 | 1703-1744 | 247-253 | 12 | 53 | 12 | 53 | ||
38 | 100 | 241-283 | 35-41 | 2186-2227 | 317-323 | 14 | 58 | 16 | 60 | ||
30% | 20 | 70 | 186-228¹ | 27-33¹ | 2000 RPM | 1496-1538¹ | 217-223¹ | 10¹ | 50¹ | 11¹ | 51¹ |
27 | 80 | 221-262 | 32-38 | 1772-1813 | 257-263 | 13 | 56 | 13 | 56 | ||
32 | 90 | 241-238 | 35-41 | 2144-2186 | 311-317 | 15 | 59 | 16 | 60 | ||
38 | 100 | 290-331 | 42-48 | 2496-2537 | 362-368 | 18 | 64 | 18 | 64 | ||
40% | 21 | 70 | 186-228¹ | 27-33¹ | 2000 RPM | 1496-1538¹ | 217-223¹ | 11¹ | 51¹ | 11 | 51 |
27 | 80 | 248-290¹ | 36-42¹ | 2048-2089¹ | 297-303¹ | 15¹ | 59¹ | 15 | 59 | ||
32 | 90 | 276-317 | 40-46 | 2427-2468 | 352-358 | 18 | 65 | 18 | 65 | ||
38 | 100 | 338-379 | 49-55 | 2668-2710 | 387-393 | 22 | 72 | 22 | 72 | ||
50% | 21 | 70 | 207-248¹ | 30-36¹ | 2000 RPM | 1807-1848¹ | 262-268¹ | 13¹ | 55¹ | 13 | 55 |
27 | 80 | 269-310 | 39-45 | 2193-2234 | 318-324 | 17 | 63 | 17 | 63 | ||
32 | 90 | 290-331 | 42-48 | 2462-2503 | 357-363 | 21 | 70 | 21 | 70 | ||
38 | 100 | 352-393 | 51-57 | 2703-2744 | 392-398 | 24 | 76 | 24 | 76 | ||
60% | 21 | 70 | 221-262¹ | 32-38¹ | 2000 RPM | 1875-1917¹ | 272-278¹ | 13¹ | 55¹ | 13 | 55 |
27 | 80 | 269-310¹ | 39-45¹ | 2220-2262¹ | 322-328¹ | 16¹ | 60¹ | 16 | 60 | ||
32 | 90 | 297-338 | 43-49 | 2462-2503 | 357-363 | 18 | 64 | 18 | 64 | ||
38 | 100 | 359-400 | 52-58 | 2703-2744 | 392-398 | 22 | 71 | 23 | 73 | ||
70% | 21 | 70 | 228-269¹ | 33-39¹ | 2000 RPM | 1910-1951¹ | 277-283¹ | 11¹ | 51¹ | 11 | 51 |
27 | 80 | 276-317¹ | 40-46¹ | 2324-2365¹ | 337-343¹ | 14¹ | 58¹ | 15 | 59 | ||
32 | 90 | 310-352 | 45-51 | 2462-2503 | 357-363 | 18 | 65 | 19 | 67 | ||
38 | 100 | 359-400 | 52-58 | 2737-2779 | 397-403 | 23 | 74 | 23 | 74 | ||
80% | 21 | 70 | 290-331¹ | 42-48¹ | 2000 RPM | 1944-1986¹ | 282-288¹ | 10¹ | 50¹ | 11 | 51 |
27 | 80 | 310-352 | 45-51 | 2358-2400 | 342-348 | 13 | 56 | 14 | 58 | ||
32 | 90 | 338 | 49 | 2462-2503 | 357-363 | 19 | 67 | 21 | 69 | ||
90% | 21 | 70 | 241-283¹ | 35-41¹ | 2000 RPM | 1979-2020¹ | 287-293¹ | 15¹ | 59¹ | 16 | 60 |
27 | 80 | 317-359 | 46-52 | 2393-2434 | 347-353 | 16 | 61 | 17 | 62 | ||
¹This data reflects the performance obtained while the engine cooling fans were operating in series (low speed), rather than in parallel (high speed). |