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For 1990-2009 cars only

Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) Inoperative Non European Emissions

Circuit Description

There should always be a steady malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) when the ignition is ON and the engine is stopped. Battery voltage is supplied directly to the MIL bulb. The electronic control module (ECM) will control the MIL lamp and turn it ON by providing a ground path through the ECM connector terminal B10 wire to the MIL lamp.

Diagnostic Aids

    • If the engine runs OK, inspect for a faulty malfunction indicator lamp bulb.
    • If the engine cranks but will not start, inspect for open fuses and poor ECM connections. Particularly inspect for ECM ignition and battery feeds, including clean and tight ECM ground connections.

Step

Action

Values

Yes

No

1

Start the engine.

Does the engine start?

--

Go to Step 2

Go to Step 7

2

  1. Turn the ignition to LOCK.
  2. Disconnect the engine control module (ECM) connectors.
  3. Turn the ignition ON.
  4. Connect a test light between the ECM connector terminal B10 and ground.

Is the malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) ON?

--

Go to Step 13

Go to Step 3

3

Inspect the kick panel fuse F16.

Is the fuse OK?

--

Go to Step 4

Go to Step 14

4

Inspect the ignition feed to the MIL bulb using a voltmeter.

Is the voltage within the value specified?

11-14 V

Go to Step 5

Go to Step 15

5

Inspect the MIL bulb.

Is the MIL bulb OK?

--

Go to Step 6

Go to Step 16

6

Inspect for an open or short to voltage in the wire between the ECM connector terminal B10 and the MIL bulb.

Did you find the condition?

--

Go to Step 17

Go to Step 12

7

Inspect the ECM fuse F15.

Did you find the condition?

--

Go to Step 18

Go to Step 8

8

  1. Turn the ignition to LOCK.
  2. Disconnect the ECM red connector.
  3. Connect a test light to the ECM connector terminal A6 and ground.

Is the test light ON?

--

Go to Step 9

Go to Step 19

9

  1. Turn the ignition to LOCK.
  2. Disconnect the ECM white connector.
  3. Connect a test light between the ECM connector terminal C16 and ground.

Is the test light ON?

--

Go to Step 10

Go to Step 20

10

Inspect the ECM connector terminals A6 and C16 for damage or poor mating.

Did you find the condition?

--

Go to Step 11

Go to Step 13

11

Repair the ECM connector terminals as needed.

Did you complete the repair?

--

Go to Diagnostic System Check - Engine Controls

--

12

Inspect for damage or poor mating at the ECM connector terminal B10.

Did you find the condition?

--

Go to Step 11

Go to Step 13

13

Inspect the ECM connector terminals B1 and D16 for ground.

Are the grounds OK?

--

Go to Step 22

Go to Step 21

14

  1. Turn the ignition to LOCK.
  2. Replace the fuse.
  3. Turn ON the ignition.

Is the MIL lamp ON?

--

Go to Diagnostic System Check - Engine Controls

Go to Step 4

15

Repair the open in the ignition feed wire to the MIL bulb.

Did you complete the repair?

--

Go to Diagnostic System Check - Engine Controls

--

16

Replace the MIL bulb.

Did you complete the repair?

--

Go to Diagnostic System Check - Engine Controls

--

17

Repair the wire between the ECM connector terminal B10 and the MIL bulb.

Did you complete the repair?

--

Go to Diagnostic System Check - Engine Controls

--

18

  1. Turn the ignition to LOCK.
  2. Replace the ECM fuse.
  3. Turn ON the ignition.

Is the MIL lamp ON?

--

Go to Diagnostic System Check - Engine Controls

Go to Step 1

19

Repair the wire between the ECM connector terminal A6 and the battery.

Did you complete the repair?

--

Go to Diagnostic System Check - Engine Controls

--

20

Repair the wire between the ECM connector terminal C16 and the battery.

Did you complete the repair?

--

Go to Diagnostic System Check - Engine Controls

--

21

Repair the open wire between the ECM connector terminals B1 and/or D16 and ground.

Did you complete the repair?

--

Go to Diagnostic System Check - Engine Controls

--

22

Replace the electronic control module (ECM). Refer to Engine Control Module Replacement .

Did you complete the repair?

--

Go to Diagnostic System Check - Engine Controls

--

Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) Inoperative European Emissions

Circuit Description

When the ignition is turned ON, the malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) will be turned ON and remain ON until the engine is running, if no DTCs are stored. Battery voltage is supplied through the ignition switch directly to the MIL telltale. The engine control module (ECM) controls the MIL by providing a ground path through the MIL control circuit to turn ON the MIL.

Diagnostic Aids

An open ignition fuse F12 will cause the entire cluster to be inoperative.

Inspect the battery and ignition feed circuits for poor connections if the MIL is intermittent.

Any circuitry that is suspected as causing an intermittent complaint should be thoroughly inspected for backed-out terminals, improper mating, broken locks, improperly formed or damaged terminals, poor terminal-to-wire connections, or physical damage to the wiring harness.

Step

Action

Yes

No

1

Attempt to start the engine.

Does the engine start?

Go to Step 2

Go to Engine Cranks but Does Not Run

2

  1. Turn the ignition switch to LOCK.
  2. Disconnect the engine control module (ECM) connectors.
  3. Turn the ignition ON.
  4. Connect a test light between the ECM connector terminal K64 and ground.

Does the test light illuminate?

Go to Step 3

Go to Step 6

3

Inspect the terminals for damage or poor connections.

Is any problem found?

Go to Step 5

Go to Step 4

4

Replace the ECM. Refer to Engine Control Module Replacement .

Is the replacement complete?

Go to Diagnostic System Check - Engine Controls

--

5

Repair any damaged terminals or poor connections.

Is the repair complete?

Go to Diagnostic System Check - Engine Controls

--

6

Inspect the fuse F16.

Is the fuse open?

Go to Step 7

Go to Step 8

7

  1. Inspect for a short to ground in the circuit and repair as needed.
  2. Replace the fuse.

Is the repair or replacement complete?

Go to Diagnostic System Check - Engine Controls

--

8

  1. Inspect for an open circuit between fuse F16 and the ECM connector terminal K64 and repair as needed.
  2. Inspect the MIL bulb and replace if open.

Is the repair or replacement complete?

Go to Diagnostic System Check - Engine Controls

--