The manifold absolute pressure (MAP) sensor responds to changes in the manifold vacuum. The electronic control module (ECM) receives this information as a signal voltage that will vary from about 1-1.5 volts at closed throttle, idle, to 4.5-5 volts at wide open throttle.
• | DTCs 021 and 022 are not set. |
• | The throttle angle is below 5 percent. |
• | The MAP sensor signal indicates greater than 95 kPa (13.7 psi). |
• | These conditions are present for 5 seconds. |
• | If the connections are OK, monitor the MAP sensor signal voltage while moving related connectors and the wiring harness. If the failure is induced, the display on the scan tool will change. This may help to isolate the location of an intermittent malfunction. |
• | With the ignition ON and the engine OFF, the MAP sensor pressure is equal to the atmospheric pressure. This information is used by the ECM as an indication of altitude. Comparison of these readings with a known good vehicle with the same MAP sensor is a good way to measure the accuracy of a questionable MAP sensor. The readings should be the same within 0.4 volt. |
Step | Action | Values | Yes | No |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Was the Diagnostic System Check performed? | -- | Go to Step 2 | |
2 | Inspect the vacuum line from the manifold absolute pressure (MAP) sensor for cracks, leaks, or restrictions. Is the problem found? | -- | Go to Step 3 | Go to Step 4 |
3 |
Is the repair complete? | -- | System OK | -- |
4 |
Does the scan tool show the MAP sensor voltage greater than the specified value? | 4 V | Go to Step 5 | Go to Step 6 |
5 |
Does the scan tool show the MAP sensor voltage within the specified range? | 1-1.5 V | Go to Diagnostic Aids | Go to Step 6 |
6 |
Does the voltage measure within the specified range? | 4.5-5.5 V | Go to Step 7 | Go to Step 8 |
7 | Connect a fused jumper between the MAP sensor connector terminals 2 and 3. Does the scan tool show the MAP sensor voltage greater than the specified value? | 4 V | Go to Step 13 | Go to Step 11 |
8 | Measure the voltage between the MAP sensor connector terminal 3 and ground. Does the voltage measure within the specified range? | 4.5-5.5 V | Go to Step 9 | Go to Step 10 |
9 | Inspect for a short to battery voltage in the wire between the MAP sensor connector terminal 1 and the engine control module (ECM) connector terminal D15. Is the problem found? | -- | Go to Step 12 | Go to Step 11 |
10 | Inspect for a short to battery voltage in the wire between the MAP sensor connector terminal 3 and the ECM connector terminal D8. Is the problem found? | -- | Go to Step 12 | Go to Step 14 |
11 | Inspect for a short to voltage in the wire between the MAP sensor connector terminal 2 and the ECM connector terminal A7. Is the problem found? | -- | Go to Step 12 | Go to Step 14 |
12 |
Is the repair complete? | -- | System OK | Go to Step 5 |
13 |
Is the repair complete? | -- | System OK | -- |
14 |
Is the repair complete? | -- | System OK | -- |