• | Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle prior to using this diagnostic procedure. |
• | Review Strategy Based Diagnosis for an overview of the diagnostic approach. |
• | Diagnostic Procedure Instructions provides an overview of each diagnostic category. |
Circuit | Short to Ground | Open/High Resistance | Short to Voltage | Signal Performance |
---|---|---|---|---|
Upper Left Air Temperature Sensor Signal | B0173 02 | B0173 05 | B0173 05 | -- |
Upper Right Air Temperature Sensor Signal | B0509 02 | B0509 05 | B0509 05 | -- |
Lower Left Air Temperature Sensor Signal | B0178 02 | B0178 05 | B0178 05 | -- |
Lower Right Air Temperature Sensor Signal | B0514 02 | B0514 05 | B0514 05 | -- |
Low Reference | -- | B0173 05, B0158 05, B0163 05, B0509 05, B0178 05, B0514 05, B3933 05 | B0173 05, B0158 05, B0163 05, B0509 05, B0178 05, B0514 05, B3933 05 | -- |
The HVAC control module supplies the air duct temperature sensors with a low reference circuit and 5-volt signal circuit. The HVAC control module determines the voltage drop across the sensor, which is proportional to temperature. As the air temperature increases, the sensor resistance decreases and the voltage signal decreases. As the air temperature decreases, the sensor resistance increases and the voltage signal increases.
• | DTC B0173 output Air Temperature Sensor 1 refers to the upper left air duct temperature sensor |
• | DTC B0178 output Air Temperature Sensor 2 refers to the lower left air duct temperature sensor |
• | DTC B0509 output Air Temperature Sensor 3 refers to the upper right air duct temperature sensor |
• | DTC B0514 output Air Temperature Sensor 4 refers to the lower right air duct temperature sensor |
The ignition is turned ON.
The HVAC control module detects the inside air temperature sensor signal circuit is less than -36°C (-38°F) or greater than 215°C (419°F) for greater than 15 seconds.
The system operates using a default value.
• | The DTC will become history if the HVAC control module no longer detects the condition that set the DTC. |
• | The history DTC will clear after 100 fault-free ignition cycles. |
Ignition ON, observe the appropriate scan tool air duct temperature sensor. The reading should be between -35°C (-39°F) and 98°C (208°F) and change with duct air temperature changes.
Important: If an air duct temperature sensor has an out of range condition caused by a short to voltage, short to ground, or an open/high resistance, the scan tool will display the same value: 39°F (4°C).
⇒ | If greater than the specified range, test the low reference circuit for an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the HVAC control module. |
⇒ | If less than the specified range, test the signal circuit for a short to ground or open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the HVAC control module. |
⇒ | If greater than the specified range, test the signal circuit for a short to voltage. If the circuit tests normal, replace the HVAC control module. |
⇒ | If not within the specified range, replace the sensor. |
Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure.
• | Control Module References for HVAC control module replacement, setup and programming |