GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Two Speed Description

The two --speed rear axle contains two different gear ratios or ranges. The two-- speed rear axles operate in the same way as the single speed rear axles. The driver selects the range using one of the following items:

    • A two speed rear axle shift switch
    •  A two speed rear axle shift control valve

A two speed rear axle shift motor mounted on the rear carrier engages a shift fork. The shift fork selects the range chosen by the driver.

The two speed rear axle shift motor is powered by one of the following ways:

    • Electric
    • Air operated

The shift fork will perform one of the following functions:

    • Slide up a collar onto the sun gear of a planetary gear set.
    • Slide the entire sun gear assembly in or out of the gear set.

Two possible gear ratios may come from the same gear axle.