GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Step

Action

Yes

No

DEFINITION: Any noise emitted from the rear of the vehicle that is induced by vehicle speed or driving terrain as related to the rear suspension.

1

Did you review the General Description and perform the necessary inspections?

Go to Step 2

Go to Symptoms - Suspension General Diagnosis

2

Verify that the rear suspension is noisy.

Is the rear suspension noisy?

Go to Step 3

System OK

3

  1. Set the Parking Break.
  2. Turn the ignition off.
  3. Bounce the rear of the vehicle in order to duplicate the noise.

Is the complaint noise present?

Go to Step 4

Go to Step 5

4

  1. Bounce the rear of the vehicle. Use a stethoscope in order to locate the source of the noise.
  2. Repair or replace the suspect component(s) as necessary.

Did you complete the repair?

Go to Step 15

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5

  1. Raise and support the vehicle. Refer to Lifting and Jacking the Vehicle in General Information.
  2. Inspect all of the rear suspension components for any damage.

Are any components damaged?

Go to Step 6

Go to Step 7

6

Repair or replace any damaged components.

Did you complete the repair?

Go to Step 15

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7

  1. Inspect the tires for proper inflation. Refer to Tire Inflation Pressure Specifications in Maintenance and Lubrication. Correct the tire inflation pressure as necessary.
  2. Inspect the tires for unusual wear. Refer to Tire Diagnosis - Irregular or Premature Wear in Tires and Wheels.

Does either tire exhibit unusual tread wear?

Go to Step 8

Go to Step 10

8

  1. Rotate the tires. Refer to Tire Rotation in Tires and Wheels.
  2. Road test the vehicle.

Is the noise now emitted from the front of the vehicle?

Go to Step 9

Go to Step 10

9

Replace the tire(s) that are causing the noise.

Did you complete the repair?

Go to Step 15

--

10

Ensure that the brake lines and cables are secured properly.

Did you service any components?

Go to Step 15

Go to Step 11

11

Ensure that all of the wheel nuts are tightened to the correct specification. Tighten as necessary. Refer to Fastener Tightening Specifications in Tires and Wheels.

Did you tighten any of the wheel nuts?

Go to Step 15

Go to Step 15

12

  1. Raise and support the vehicle. Refer to Lifting and Jacking the Vehicle in General Information.
  2. Use your hand to push and pull the shock absorbers.

Is either shock absorber loose?

Go to Step 13

Go to Step 15

13

  1. Inspect the shock absorber fasteners for the correct fastener tightening specification. Tighten as necessary. Refer to Fastener Tightening Specifications in Rear Suspension.
  2. Use your hands in order to push and pull the shock absorber.

Is the shock absorber loose?

Go to Step 14

Go to Step 15

14

Replace the loose or worn shock absorber. Refer to Shock Absorber Replacement in Rear Suspension.

Did you complete the repair?

Go to Step 15

--

15

Is the rear suspension still noisy?

Go to Step 3

System OK