Bench bleeding removes the air from the master cylinder
prior to the installation of the master cylinder. Bench bleeding reduces the
amount of bleeding needed after the installation of the master cylinder onto
the vehicle.
- Plug the outlet ports.
- Mount the master cylinder in a vise with the front end tilted
slightly down.
- Fill the reservoir with clean brake fluid.
- Stroke the primary piston about 25 mm (1 in) several
times using a smooth, rounded end tool. Resistance to the primary piston travel
will not allow the full 25 mm (1 in) stroke when air is bled
from the master cylinder.
- Reposition the master cylinder in the vise with the front end
tilted slightly up.
- Repeat the stroke to the primary piston of about 25 mm
(1 in) several times.
- Reposition the master cylinder in the vise to the level position.
- Loosen the plugs one at a time.
- Push the piston into the bore in order to force the air from the
cylinder.
- Tighten the plug(s) before the piston returns to the original
position in order to prevent air from being sucked into the cylinder.
- Fill the reservoir. Refer to
Master Cylinder Reservoir Filling
.
- Perform the normal bleeding procedure after the master cylinder
is installed. Refer to
Hydraulic Brake System Bleeding
.