GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Object Number: 368650  Size: SF
Engine Controls Components
Cell 20: Throttle Stepper Motor, Electronic Throttle Actuator Control MOdule
Handling ESD Sensitive Parts Notice

Circuit Description

Commanded throttle position (based on accelerator pedal position and possibly other limiting factors) is compared to the actual throttle position. The two values should be within a calibrated range of each other. Commanded and Actual throttle position are monitored redundantly within both the PCM and the TAC module. This DTC will set if the problem is detected by the TAC module.

Conditions For Running the DTC

    • DTC P1518 not set.
    • Ignition switch is in the crank or run position.
    • Ignition voltage greater than 5.23 volts.
    • Not in battery saver mode.

Conditions for Setting the DTC

    • The TAC module detects that the commanded and actual throttle positions are not within a calibrated range of each other or the PCM and the TAC cannot determine throttle position or both TP sensors are invalid.
    • All above conditions met for less than 1 second.

Action Taken When the DTC Sets

    • The PCM will illuminate the MIL and the Reduced Engine Power light will be on when this diagnostic fails.
    • The PCM will record operating conditions at the time the diagnostic fails. This information will be stored in the Freeze Frame and/or Failure Records.
    • If no other TAC System DTCs are set, the TAC System will operate in Reduced Engine Power mode, and this DTC will be stored. If certain TAC System DTCs are set at the same time, the TAC System will either default to a more tightly restricted mode of operation if it is determined that limited safe operation is possible, or command engine shut down.

Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC

    • The PCM will turn the MIL off after three consecutive drive trips that the diagnostic runs and does not fail.
    • A History DTC will clear after forty consecutive warm-up cycles, if no failures are reported by this or any other emission related diagnostic.
    • A last test failed (Current DTC) will clear when the diagnostic runs and does not fail.
    • PCM battery voltage is interrupted.

       Important: The clear DTC info function may have to be performed twice in order to clear a Throttle Actuator Control System DTC.

    • Using a scan tool.

Diagnostic Aids

    • An intermittent may be caused by the following:
    • Poor connections. Check for adequate terminal tension. Refer to Wiring Repairs in wiring systems.
    • Corrosion
    • Mis-routed harness.
    • Rubbed through wire insulation.
    • Broken wire inside the insulation.
    • Inspect the TAC module connectors for signs of water intrusion. When this occurs, multiple DTCs should be set and no circuit or component problems can be located.
    • Refer to Intermittents under service category Symptoms .
    • If a repair is completed and the DTC was cleared using a scan tool on the same ignition cycle, the default action will not clear until an ignition cycle has occurred.

Test Description

The numbers below refer to the step numbers on the diagnostic table.

  1. If the TP Indicated Angle does not follow the movement of the throttle blade, and no TP Sensor DTCs are set, there is a mechanical problem with the throttle shaft or the TP Sensor. Replace the throttle body assembly. Re-install the air inlet duct after you complete the repairs.

  2. When a problem is detected within the TAC System, more than one TAC System related DTC may set. This is due to the many redundant tests run continuously on this system. It is possible that locating and repairing one individual problem may correct more than one DTC. Keep this in mind when reviewing captured DTC info.

DTC P1516 - Requested/Actual Throttle Position Performance (TAC Module)

Step

Action

Value(s)

Yes

No

1

Did you perform the Powertrain On-Board Diagnostic (OBD) System Check?

--

Go to Step 2

Go to Powertrain On Board Diagnostic (OBD) System Check

2

Important: If DTC P1518 is also set, diagnosis DTC P1518 first.

  1. Turn OFF the ignition for 15 seconds.
  2. Turn ON the ignition leaving the engine OFF.
  3. Monitor TP sensor 1 and 2 Angle using the scan tool.
  4. Slowly depress the accelerator pedal to WOT and then slowly return it to closed throttle.

Does TP sensor 1 and 2 Angle increase as the pedal is depressed and then decrease as the pedal is released?

--

Go to Diagnostic Aids

Go to Step 3

3

  1. Remove the duct from the Throttle Body Assembly.
  2. Important: Disconnecting the throttle actuator motor connector will cause additional DTCs to set.

  3. Disconnect the Throttle Actuator harness connector.
  4. By hand, open the throttle blade to WOT and then close the throttle blade while observing TP sensor 1 and 2 Angle on the scan tool.

Does TP sensor 1 and 2 Angle increase as the throttle blade is opened and decrease as the throttle is closed?

--

Go to Step 4

Go to Step 10

4

  1. Turn OFF the ignition.
  2. Connect a test lamp J 35616-200
  3. Observe the test lamp and Turn ON the ignition.

Does the test lamp illuminate briefly when the ignition is turned on?

--

Go to Step 9

Go to Step 5

5

  1. Turn OFF the ignition.
  2. Leave the Throttle Actuator disconnected.
  3. Disconnect the TAC Module connector containing the Throttle Actuator circuits.
  4. Turn ON the ignition leaving the engine OFF.
  5. Measure the voltage from the Throttle Actuator harness connector to a battery ground using a DMM J 39200

Is any voltage present?

--

Go to Step 11

Go to Step 6

6

Check the harness continuity between the Throttle Actuator and the TAC module for both Throttle Actuator circuits using a DMM J 39200

Is continuity indicated on both circuits?

--

Go to Step 7

Go to Step 12

7

Check the harness for continuity between the Throttle Actuator circuits and the battery ground using a DMM J 39200

Does the DMM indicate continuity?

--

Go to Step 13

Go to Step 8

8

Check the harness for continuity between the Throttle Actuator circuits and all other circuits in both TAC module connectors using a DMM J 39200

Does the DMM indicate continuity?

--

Go to Step 14

Go to Step 16

9

Check for a poor connections/terminal tension at the Throttle Actuator harness connector. Refer to Wiring Repairs

Did you find and correct the problem?

--

Go to Step 18

Go to Step 10

10

Replace the throttle body assembly. Refer to Throttle Body Assembly Replacement (SFI)

Is the action complete?

--

Go to Step 18

--

11

Repair the short to voltage on the affected Throttle Actuator circuit. Refer to Wiring Repairs

Is the action complete?

--

Go to Step 18

--

12

Repair the open/high resistance on the affected Throttle Actuator circuit. Refer to Wiring Repairs

Is the action complete?

--

Go to Step 18

--

13

Repair the short to ground on the affected Throttle Actuator circuit. Refer to Wiring Repairs

Is the action complete?

--

Go to Step 18

--

14

Repair the circuits that are shorted together. Refer to Wiring Repairs

Is the action complete?

--

Go to Step 18

--

15

Important:: Program the replacement PCM. Refer to Powertrain Control Module Replacement/Programming

Replace the PCM.

Is the action complete?

--

Go to Step 18

--

16

Check for poor connections/terminal tension at the TAC Module harness connectors. Refer to Wiring Repairs

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 18

Go to Step 17

17

Replace the TAC Module. Refer to Electronic Throttle Actuator Control Module Replacement

Is the action complete?

--

Go to Step 18

--

18

  1. Select the Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTC) option and the Clear DTC Information option using the scan tool.
  2. Idle the engine at the normal operating temperature.
  3. Select the Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTC) option and the Specific DTC option, then enter the DTC number using the scan tool.
  4. Operate the vehicle within the Conditions for Setting the DTC as specified in the supporting text, if applicable.

Does the scan tool indicate that this diagnostic ran and passed?

--

Go to Step 19

Go to Step 2

19

Select the Capture Info option and the Review Info option using the scan tool.

Does the scan tool display any DTCs that you have not diagnosed?

--

Go to the applicable DTC table

System OK