GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only
Makes 🢒 GMC_Truck 🢒 2001 🢒 GMC C Sierra - 2WD 🢒 Body and Accessories 🢒 Cruise Control 🢒 Cruise Control Inoperative/Malfunctioning Using J 42958 Cruise Control Tester

Diagnostic Aids

In order to avoid misdiagnosis:

    • Inspect for proper operation of the brake lamps.
    • Visually inspect all fuses relative to the cruise control system.
    • Inspect all connectors for poor terminal retention, corrosion or damage.
    • Inspect the throttle linkage/cable for mechanical binding.
    • Inspect cruise control cable adjustment.
    • EMI on the speed sensor signal circuit may cause erratic operation.

PCM/ECM Inhibit

The PCM/ECM will inhibit cruise control if one or more of the following has occurred:

    • When Park, Reverse, Neutral, or 1st gear is indicated.
    • When certain diagnostic trouble codes (DTC) are stored, refer to the appropriate DTCs in the Service Manual.
    • When an over/undercharged battery condition exists.
    • With low engine RPM.
    • With high engine RPM e.g. Fuel Cut-Off.

The Cruise Control Tester

It has been found that when this Tester is used on some vehicles with high resistance or an open in the cruise control module ground circuit, the Testers LEDs will light abnormally. For example, the Brake/Clutch and VSS LEDs will light normally but the Ignition LED will be dim with the ON/OFF switch in the OFF position. However, with the ON/OFF switch in the ON position only the VSS LED will light. If you come upon the above situation, please check the ground circuit prior to going on with your diagnosis.

Step

Action

Yes

No

1

Did you perform A Diagnostic System Check - Cruise Control?

Go to Step 2

Go to Diagnostic System Check - Cruise Control

2
  1. Connect the J 42958 Cruise Control Tester between the harness connector of the cruise control module and the cruise control module.
  2. Place the cruise control ON/OFF switch in the OFF position.
  3. Turn ON the ignition, with the engine OFF.

Is the IGNITION LED on the J 42958 illuminated?

Go to Step 3

Go to Step 20

3

Is the BRAKE/TCC LED on the J 42958 illuminated?

Go to Step 4

Go to Step 22

4

Press and release the brake pedal or clutch pedal, if equipped.

Did the BRAKE/TCC LED turn OFF on the J 42958 ?

Go to Step 5

Go to Step 24

5

Press and hold the brake pedal.

Is the BRAKE LIGHTS LED on the J 42958 illuminated?

Go to Step 6

Go to Step 25

6

Place the cruise control On/Off switch in the ON position.

Did the ON/OFF and the INHIBIT/ENABLE LED on the J 42958 illuminate?

Go to Step 7

Go to Step 26

7

Is the CRUISE LAMP LED on the J 42958 illuminated?

Go to Step 8

Go to Step 27

8

Press and release the set/coast switch.

Did the SET/COAST LED on the J 42958 illuminate when the set/coast switch was pressed, and turn OFF when the set/coast switch was released?

Go to Step 9

Go to Step 29

9

Press and release the resume/accel switch.

Did the RESUME/ACC LED on the J 42958 illuminate when the resume/accel switch was pressed, and turn OFF when the resume/accel switch was released?

Go to Step 10

Go to Step 30

10

Perform the following sequence:

  1. Press and release the INHIBIT OVERRIDE button on the J 42958 .
  2. Press and release the BRAKE button on the tester.
  3. Press and release the S/C button on the tester.

Did the CRUISE ENGAGE LED illuminate continually after the S/C button was pressed and released?

Go to Step 11

Go to Step 20

11
  1. Observe the throttle lever at the throttle body.
  2. Press and hold the R/A button on the J 42958 for 5 seconds, and then release it.

Did the throttle move to near wide open and then return approximately to half throttle when the R/A button on the J 42958 was released?

Go to Step 12

Go to Step 34

12
  1. Observe the throttle lever at the throttle body.
  2. Press and hold the S/C button on the J 42958 for 5 seconds, and then release it.

Did the throttle move toward closed throttle and then return to approximately half throttle when the S/C button on the J 42958 was released?

Go to Step 13

Go to Step 34

13
  1. Press and release the R/A button the J 42958 3 times.
  2. Press and release the BRAKE button on the J 42958 .

Did the CRUISE ENGAGE LED on the J 42958 turn off and the throttle return to the closed position?

Go to Step 14

Go to Step 34

14
  1. Raise and support vehicle.
  2. Block one of the drive wheels.
  3. Turn ON the ignition, with the engine OFF.
  4. Place the transaxle/transmission selector in Drive position.
  5. Observe the VSS LED on J 42958 while rotating the drive wheel that is not blocked, by hand.
  6. Place the transaxle/transmission selector in park.

Did the VSS LED flash while the one drive wheel was rotated?

Go to Step 15

Go to Step 32

15

Does the connector harness of the cruise control module have a wire connected to terminal H?

Go to Step 16

Go to Step 19

16
  1. Install a scan tool.
  2. Turn ON the ignition, with the engine OFF.
  3. Select Powertrain Special Functions and then Output Controls for Cruise Inhibit.

While observing the INHIBIT ENABLE LED of the J 42958 , use the scan tool in order to enable the cruise control.

Did the INHIBIT ENABLE LED on the J 42958 dim when the scan tool was used to enable cruise control?

Go to Step 17

Go to Step 31

17
  1. Turn OFF the ignition.
  2. Disconnect the J 42958 and reconnect the vehicle harness to the cruise control module.
  3. Road test the vehicle over 40 km/h (25 mph).
  4. Operate the cruise control.
  5. Use the scan tool in order to view the cruise inhibit status.

Does the scan tool display enabled above 40 km/h (25 mph)?

Go to Step 17

Go to Diagnostic System Check - Engine Controls or Diagnostic System Check - Engine Controls in Engine Controls

18

Did the cruise control set and operate normally?

Go to Diagnostic Aids

Go to Step 34

19
  1. Reconnect all components.
  2. Road test vehicle and operate cruise control.

Does cruise control operate normally?

Go to Diagnostic Aids

Go to Step 34

20

Test for an open, high resistance or short to ground in the ignition voltage circuit of the cruise control module. Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

Go to Step 37

Go to Step 21

21

Test for a high resistance or the open in the ground circuit of the cruise control module. Refer to Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

Go to Step 37

Go to Step 34

22

Inspect the brake/TCC and/or clutch switch if equipped for proper adjustment.

Did you find and correct the condition?

Go to Step 37

Go to Step 23

23

Test for a open or the short to ground in the cruise release input circuit of the cruise control module. Refer to Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

Go to Step 37

Go to Step 33

24

Test for a short to voltage in the cruise release switch input circuit of the cruise control module. Refer to Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

Go to Step 37

Go to Step 33

25

Test for an open or high resistance in the CHMSL supply voltage circuit. Refer to Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

Go to Step 37

Go to Step 33

26

Test for an open or the short to ground in the cruise control ON/OFF input circuit of the cruise control module. Refer to Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

Go to Step 37

Go to Step 35

27

Disconnect the J 42958 from the cruise control module, but leave the vehicle harness connected to the J 42958 .

Did the CRUISE LAMP LED remain OFF when the cruise control module was disconnected?

Go to Step 28

Go to Step 34

28

Test for an open or short to ground in the cruise engaged output circuit. Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

Go to Step 37

Go to Step 35

29

Test for an open or short to ground in the set/coast input circuit. Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

Go to Step 37

Go to Step 35

30

Test for an open or short to voltage in the resume/accel input circuit. Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

Go to Step 37

Go to Step 35

31

Test for an open or high resistance in the cruise inhibit circuit between the cruise control module and the PCM/ECM. Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

Go to Step 37

Go to Step 36

32

Test for an open or high resistance in the vehicle speed signal circuit between the cruise control module and the PCMECM. Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

Go to Step 37

Go to Step 36

33

Replace the brake/TCC, and/or clutch if equipped switch. Refer to Stop Lamp Switch Replacement in Hydraulic Brakes.

Did you complete the replacement?

Go to Step 37

--

34

Replace the cruise control module. Refer to Cruise Control Module Replacement .

Did you complete the replacement?

Go to Step 37

--

35

Replace the cruise control switch. Refer to Multifunction, Turn Signal, and Hazard Switch Replacement - On Vehicle in Steering Wheel and Column - Tilt.

Did you complete the replacement?

Go to Step 37

--

36

Important:  The PCM/ECM must be reprogrammed after replacement. Refer to Powertrain Control Module Programming or Powertrain Control Module Programming or Engine Control Module Programming Procedure

Replace the PCM/ECM. Refer to Powertrain Control Module Replacement or Powertrain Control Module Replacement or Engine Control Module Replacement in Engine Controls

Did you complete the replacement?

Go to Step 37

--

37

Operate the vehicle within the conditions for cruise control operation.

Does the cruise control system operate correctly?

System OK

Go to Step 2