Rear Axle Disassemble 9.5 Inch Axle
Tools Required
• | J 24429 Side Bearing
Backlash Spanner |
- Remove the rear axle fill plug.
- Remove the rear axle drain plug.
- Drain the lubricant into a suitable container.
- Inspect the drain plug for excessive metal particle accumulation. This
accumulation is symptomatic of extreme wear.
- Remove the rear axle housing cover bolts
(1).
- Remove the rear axle housing cover (2) from the axle housing.
- Remove the pinion shaft locking bolt.
- On axles without a locking differential,
remove the pinion shaft.
- On axles with a locking differential,
remove the shaft part way. Rotate the case until the pinion
shaft touches the housing.
- On
axles with a locking differential, use a screwdriver, or a similar tool, in order
to enter the differential case and rotate the lock (1) until the
lock aligns with the thrust block (2).
- Push the flange of the axle shaft toward the differential.
- Remove the lock from the button end of
the axle shaft.
- Remove the axle shaft from the housing.
- Measure the amount of torque required
to rotate the pinion. Use an inch-pound torque wrench. Record this measurement
for reassembly. This will give the combined preload for the
following components:
• | The differential case bearings |
- Draw 2 arrows pointing at each other, one on the pinion stem, the other
on the pinion yoke.
- Record the number of exposed threads on the pinion stem for reference.
- Install the J 8614-01
as shown.
- Remove the pinion nut while holding the J 8614-01
.
- Remove the washer.
- Install the J 8614-2 (2)
and the J 8614-3 (3) into the J 8614-01
(1) as shown.
- Remove the pinion yoke by turning the J 8614-3 (3)
clockwise while holding the J 8614-01
(1).
- Remove
the axle shaft seal and the bearing from the axle shaft tube using the J 29712
and the J 2619-01
.
- Remove the differential bearing adjuster
nut lock bolt.
- Remove the differential bearing adjuster nut lock.
- Remove the bearing caps and bolts. Mark
the bearing caps left and right.
- Loosen the differential bearing adjuster using the J 24429
.
- Remove the differential case.
- Remove the bearing cups, the shims, and the spacers as necessary.
Mark the cups and shims left and right and in the proper order as necessary.
Place the cups and the shims with the bearing caps.
- Install the J 22536
as shown.
Make sure the J 22536
is
firmly seated on the pinion.
- Drive the pinion out using the J 22536
and a hammer.
Strike the J 22536
slowly.
Do not let the pinion fall out of the rear axle housing.
- Remove the pinion oil seal. Use a suitable seal removal tool. Do not
damage the housing.
- Remove the collapsible spacer from the
pinion. Discard the spacer.
- Remove the drive pinion bearing cups from the axle housing using a hammer
and a brass drift in the slots provided. Move the drift back and
forth between one side of the cup and the other in order to work the cups
out of the housing evenly.
Rear Axle Disassemble 11.5 Inch Axle
Tools Required
• | J 24429 Side Bearing
Backlash Spanner |
- Remove the rear axle fill plug and the
seal.
- Remove the rear axle drain plug.
- Drain the lubricant into a suitable container.
- Inspect the drain plug for excessive metal particle accumulation. This
accumulation is symptomatic of extreme wear.
- Remove the axle flange bolts.
- Lightly tap the axle shaft with a soft-faced hammer in order to loosen
the shaft.
- Grip the rib on the axle shaft flange with a locking pliers. Twist the
axle shaft flange in order to start the axle shaft removal.
- Remove the axle shaft from the axle housing.
- Remove the gasket.
- Clean the axle shaft flange and the outside face of the hub assembly.
- Remove the rear axle housing cover bolts.
- Remove the rear axle housing cover from the axle housing.
- Measure the amount of torque required to
rotate the pinion. Use an inch-pound torque wrench. Record this measurement
for reassembly. This will give the combined preload for the following
components:
• | The differential case bearings |
- Draw 2 arrows pointing at each other, one on the pinion stem, the other
on the pinion yoke.
- Record the number of exposed threads on the pinion stem for reference.
- Install the J 8614-01
as shown.
- Remove the pinion nut while holding the J 8614-01
.
- Remove the washer.
- Install the J 8614-2 (2) and
the J 8614-3 (3) into the J 8614-01
(1) as shown.
- Remove the pinion yoke by turning the J 8614-3 (3) clockwise
while holding the J 8614-01
(1).
- Remove the axle nut retaining ring.
- Remove the key.
- Remove the adjusting nut using the J 2222-C
.
- Remove the adjusting nut.
- Remove the hub from the axle housing.
- Remove the oil seal from the wheel hub.
- Remove the differential bearing adjuster
nut lock bolt.
- Remove the differential bearing adjuster nut lock.
- Remove the bearing caps and bolts. Mark
the bearing caps left and right.
- Loosen the differential bearing adjuster using the J 24429
.
- Remove the differential case.
- Remove the bearing cups and the spacers as necessary.
Mark the bearing cups and spacers left and right and in the proper order as
necessary. Place the cups and the spacers with the bearing caps.
- Install the J 44421
as shown.
Make sure the J 44421
is
firmly seated on the pinion.
- Drive the pinion out using the J 44421
and a hammer.
Strike the J 44421
slowly.
Do not let the pinion fall out of the rear axle housing.
- Remove the pinion oil seal. Use a suitable seal removal tool. Do not
damage the housing.
- Remove the collapsible spacer from the
pinion. Discard the spacer.
- Remove the drive pinion bearing cups from the axle housing using a hammer
and a brass drift in the slots provided. Move the drift back and forth
between one side of the cup and the other in order to work the cups out
of the housing evenly.
Rear Axle Disassemble 8.6 Inch Axle
Tools Required
• | J 44685 Axle
Shaft Seal and Bearing Remover |
- Remove the rear axle fill plug.
- Remove the rear axle drain plug,
if equipped.
Drain the lubricant into a suitable container.
- Remove the rear axle housing cover bolts
(1).
Discard the rear axle housing cover bolts.
- Remove the rear axle housing cover (2) from the axle housing.
If the vehicle is not equipped with a drain plug, drain the lubricant into a
suitable container.
- Remove the pinion shaft locking bolt.
- On axles without a locking differential,
remove the pinion shaft.
- On axles with a locking differential,
remove the shaft part way. Rotate the case until the pinion
shaft touches the housing.
- On
axles with a locking differential, use a screwdriver, or a similar tool, in order
to enter the differential case and rotate the lock (1) until the lock
aligns with the thrust block (2).
- Push the flange of the axle shaft toward the differential.
- Remove the lock from the button end of
the axle shaft.
- Remove the axle shaft from the axle housing.
- Measure the amount of torque required
to rotate the pinion. Use an inch-pound torque wrench. Record this measurement
for reassembly. This will give the combined preload for the following
components:
• | The differential case bearings |
- Draw two arrows pointing at each other, one on the pinion stem, the
other on the pinion yoke.
- Record the number of exposed threads on the pinion stem for reference.
- Install the J 8614-01
as shown.
- Remove the pinion nut while holding the J 8614-01
.
- Remove the washer.
- Install the J 8614-2 (2)
and the J 8614-3 (3) into the J 8614-01
(1) as shown.
- Remove the pinion yoke by turning the J 8614-3 (3)
clockwise while holding the J 8614-01
(1).
- Remove
the axle shaft seal and the bearing from the axle shaft tube using the J 44685
(1) and the J 2619-01
(2).
- Remove the bearing caps and bolts. Mark
the bearing caps left and right.
Notice: When removing the differential case from the axle housing, do not damage
the cover gasket surface. If the cover gasket surface is damaged, lubricant
may leak from the axle and cause premature failure of the axle assembly.
- Remove the differential by prying the
differential from the axle housing at the differential window.
- Remove the bearing cups, the shims, and the spacers as necessary.
Mark the cups and shims left and right and in the proper order as necessary.
Place the cups and the shims with the bearing caps.
- Install the J 22536
as shown.
Make sure the J 22536
is firmly seated on the pinion.
- Drive the pinion out using the J 22536
and a hammer.
Strike the J 22536
slowly.
Do not let the pinion fall out of the rear axle housing.
- Remove the pinion oil seal. Use a suitable seal removal tool. Do not
damage the housing.
- Remove the collapsible spacer from the
pinion. Discard the spacer.
- Remove the drive pinion bearing cups from the axle housing using a hammer
and a brass drift in the slots provided. Move the drift back and forth
between one side of the cup and the other in order to work the cups out
of the housing evenly.