Rear Axle Shaft Replacement 8.6 Inch, 9.5 Inch Axles
Removal Procedure
- Raise the vehicle. Refer to
Lifting and Jacking the Vehicle
in General Information.
- Remove the tire and wheel assembly. Refer to
Tire and Wheel Removal and Installation
in Tires and Wheels.
- Remove the brake caliper bracket. It is not necessary to remove the brake
caliper. Refer to
Rear Brake Caliper Bracket Replacement
in Disc Brakes.
- Remove the rear cover and the gasket. Refer to
Rear Axle Housing Cover and Gasket Replacement
.
- Remove the pinion shaft locking bolt.
- On axles without a locking differential,
remove the pinion shaft.
- On axles with a locking differential, remove
the shaft part way. Rotate the case until the pinion shaft touches the housing.
- On
axles with a locking differential, use a screwdriver, or a similar tool, in order
to enter the differential case and rotate the lock (1) until the lock aligns with
the thrust block (2).
- Push the flange of the axle shaft (1) toward the differential.
- Remove the C-lock (4) from the button end of the axle shaft (1).
Important: When removing the axle shaft, do not rotate the shaft. Rotating the shaft will
misalign the gears. Misaligning the gears will make the assembly difficult.
- Remove the axle shaft (1) from the housing (5).
Installation Procedure
Important: Carefully insert the axle shaft in order to not damage the seal.
- Install the axle shaft (1) into the rear axle housing (5).
- Slide the axle shaft (1) into place allowing the splines to engage the
differential side gear.
- On axles without a locking differential, place the lock (4) on the button
end of the axle shaft (1).
- On axles with a locking differential, keep the pinion shaft partially
withdrawn.
- On
axles with a locking differential, place the C-lock (1) on the axle shaft (3)
so that the ends are flush with the thrust block (2).
- Pull the shaft flange outward in order to seat the lock in the differential
gear.
- Align the hole in the pinion shaft with
the bolt hole in the differential case.
Notice: Refer to Fastener Notice in the Preface section.
- Install the new pinion shaft locking bolt.
Tighten
• | For the 8.6 inch axle, tighten the pinion shaft locking bolt to
36 N·m (27 lb ft). |
• | For the 9.5 inch axle, tighten the pinion shaft locking bolt to
50 N·m (37 lb ft). |
- Install the rear cover and the gasket. Refer to
Rear Axle Housing Cover and Gasket Replacement
.
- Install the brake caliper bracket. Refer to
Rear Brake Caliper Bracket Replacement
in Disc Brakes.
- Install the tire and wheel assembly. Refer to
Tire and Wheel Removal and Installation
in Tires and Wheels.
- Fill the rear axle. Use the proper fluid. Refer to
Approximate Fluid Capacities
and
Fluid and Lubricant Recommendations
in Maintenance and Lubrication.
- Lower the vehicle.
Rear Axle Shaft Replacement 9.75 Inch Axle
Removal Procedure
- Release the park brake.
- Raise the vehicle. Refer to
Lifting and Jacking the Vehicle
in General Information.
- Remove the tire and wheel assembly. Refer to
Tire and Wheel Removal and Installation
in Tires and Wheels.
- Remove the rear steering gear assembly. Refer to
Steering Gear Actuator and Cover Replacement
in Rear Wheel Steering.
- Remove the steering knuckle assembly. Refer to
Steering Knuckle Replacement
in Rear Wheel Steering.
- Remove the lock clip from the axle shaft
end. The lock clip is spring loaded and fits securely in the axle shaft slot and may
need to be push off the shaft end with a screw driver or related tool. Pushing the
axle shaft inwards towards the gears my help in removal of the lock clip.
Important: When removing the axle shaft do not rotate the shaft. Rotating the shaft will
cause the gears to move. Misalignment of the gears will make the assembly difficult.
- Remove the axle shaft.
Installation Procedure
- Install the axle shaft.
- Install the spring loaded lock clip to the
axle shaft end.
- Install the steering knuckle assembly. Refer to
Steering Knuckle Replacement
in Rear Wheel Steering.
- Install the rear steering gear assembly. Refer to
Steering Gear Actuator and Cover Replacement
in Rear Wheel Steering.
- Install the tire and wheel assembly. Refer to
Tire and Wheel Removal and Installation
in Tires and Wheels.
- Lower the vehicle.