GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Object Number: 33173  Size: SF
Engine Controls Components
4.3L VCM, SENSORS
OBD II Symbol Description Notice
Handling ESD Sensitive Parts Notice
Handling ESD Sensitive Parts Notice

Circuit Description

The Intake Air Temperature (IAT) sensor is located in the fresh air duct to the throttle body. The Intake Air Temperature (IAT) sensor is a thermistor. The VCM uses the IAT to monitor the temperature of the air entering the throttle body. The VCM applies 5 volts to the sensor on the 5 volt reference circuit. When the air is cool, the resistance in the sensor will read high, and the VCM will sense a high voltage signal. If the air is warm, the sensor resistance will read low, and the VCM will sense a low voltage signal. The DTC P1111 is a type D DTC.

Conditions for Setting the DTC

The following conditions will set the DTC:

    • MAF DTCs is not active
    • ECT DTCs is not active
    • VS sensor DTCs is not active
    • MAF is less than 250 grams per seconds
    • The vehicle speed is less than 2 mph.
    • The engine coolant temperature greater than 84.7°C.
    • The engine run time is greater than 100 seconds.

Action Taken When the DTC Sets

The VCM stores the DTC in History if the VCM detects an intermittent problem.

Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC

The VCM turns OFF the MIL after 3 consecutive driving trips without a fault condition present. A history DTC will clear if no fault conditions have been detected for 40 warm-up cycles (the coolant temperature has risen 22°C (40°F) from the start-up coolant temperature and the engine coolant temperature exceeds 71°C (160°F) during that same ignition cycle) or the scan tool clearing feature has been used.

Diagnostic Aids

A scan tool indicates the temperature of the ambient air entering the throttle body. The air temperature should read very close to the temperature of the outside air. The air temperature should rise gradually as the engine warms up and the underhood temperature increases. If the DTC P1111 is set, the problem is intermittent. Check for poor connections at the VCM and IAT sensor by wiggling the connector gently and monitoring the IAT temperature or IAT voltage on the scan tool. If the voltage waivers, repair the connector that caused the waiver. Also, a sensor may become skewed or mis-scaled. The Temperature vs. Resistance Value Table will help to detect a skewed sensor. Refer to Temperature vs Resistance .