Circuit Description
The Throttle Position (TP) sensor is a potentiometer. The gasoline Control Module (VCM/PCM or ECM) supplies about 5 volts on the TP sensor reference voltage circuit. The gasoline control module also supplies a ground circuit to the TP sensor. When the throttle is depressed the TP signal voltage rises to near the supplied 5 volts. As the throttle is released the TP signal voltage drops to around 0.6 volts. The gasoline control module and the AF ECU monitor the TP signal circuit voltage and determine the angle (or opening) of the throttle blade.
The Manifold Absolute Pressure (MAP) sensor is a pressure sensor. The gasoline control module (VCM/PCM or ECM) supplies about 5 volts on the MAP sensor reference voltage circuit. The gasoline control module also supplies a ground circuit to the MAP sensor. When manifold vacuum is low the MAP signal voltage rises to near 4.5 volts. As manifold vacuum increases the MAP signal voltage drops to around 1.0 volt. The gasoline control module and the AF ECU monitor the MAP signal circuit voltage and determine the vacuum within the intake manifold.
Certain vehicle models will also use the MAP sensor in order to determine the barometric pressure when the ignition switch is turned ON and the engine is NOT cranked. This BARO reading may also be updated whenever the engine is operated at Wide Open throttle (WOT).
This DTC is used to indicate a MAP sensor signal voltage that does not change when TP sensor voltage changes.
Conditions for Running the DTC
| • | The engine is operating on alternative fuel. |
| • | The engine has been operating for more than 5 seconds. |
| • | No AF ECU DTCs (except DTC's P1215, P1432 and P1433) are set. |
| • | The TP sensor angle is less than 50 percent. |
Conditions for Setting the DTC
The AF ECU monitors that the MAP sensor pressure changes less than 6 kPa when the TP sensor angle changes by more than 20 percent.
Action Taken When the DTC Sets
| • | A first failure of this DTC will NOT illuminate the MIL and will store as Last Test Failed but not as History. |
| • | The AF ECU will illuminate the MIL and store the DTC as History after TWO consecutive drive trips that the diagnostic runs and fails. |
| • | The AF ECU will record operating conditions at the time the DTC sets. This information will be stored as Freeze Frame data. |
Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
| • | The Last Test Failed status will clear when the DTC runs and passes. |
| • | The AF ECU will turn OFF the MIL after 3 consecutive drive trips that the DTC runs and passes. |
| • | The History status will clear after 40 consecutive WARM-UP cycles with NO failures of ANY DTC. |
| • | All DTC Information can be cleared using a scan tool. |
| • | Interruption of Control Module (AF ECU / VCM / PCM or ECM) power or ground MAY clear DTC Information. Clearing DTC Information with this method is inconsistent and should not be performed. |
Diagnostic Aids
Fault Not Present
Fault Not Present indicates the condition that caused the DTC to set is intermittent and not currently present. Refer to Intermittent Conditions for additional information. If any additional DTCs were stored proceed to the applicable DTC table in the order stated in the OBD System Check.
Test Description
The numbers below refer to the step numbers on the diagnostic table.
-
This step tests the MAP sensors ability to correctly indicate barometric pressure.
In order to determine the correct MAP sensor display of barometric pressure for any elevation, perform either of the following:
-
This step tests the MAP sensors ability to correctly indicate engine vacuum.
The VCM MAP sensor display is only active while the engine is operating.
-
This step indicates this sensor is currently functioning correctly. If you were sent to this diagnostic procedure from other service information return to that procedure now.
| • | Compare the recorded MAP sensor display value to the BARO display on a known good vehicle. |
| • | OR |
| • | Obtain the local weather service barometer reading (in Hg). Multiply the barometer reading by 3.4 . The result indicates the correct BARO value for your area. |
Step | Action | Value(s) | Yes | No |
|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Did you perform the AF Powertrain On-Board Diagnostic (OBD) System Check? | -- | Go to Alternative Fuels (AF) Powertrain On Board (OBD) System Check | |
Is the pressure more than the specified value? | 75 kPa@altitude 95 kPa@sea level | |||
Each one inch of vacuum should result in a 3 to 4 kPa drop in the MAP sensor display. Observe the Map sensor display for a skip or jump while increasing the vacuum up to 20 in Hg. Did you observe a skip or jump? | -- | |||
4 | Observe the MAP sensor kPa display with 20 in Hg of vacuum applied to the MAP sensor. Is the pressure less than the specified value? | 34 kPa | ||
5 | Disconnect the MAP sensor from the hand vacuum pump. The MAP Sensor display should return to the value recorded in Step 2. Does the MAP sensor display return to the value recorded in Step 2? | -- | ||
The fault is not present. Refer to Diagnostic Aids. Are any DTCs stored that have not been diagnosed? | -- | Go to Intermittent Conditions | ||
7 |
Did you find a problem? | -- | ||
8 | Repair the terminals or wiring as necessary. Refer to Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems. Is the action complete? | -- | -- | |
9 | Replace the MAP sensor. Refer to Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor Replacement in the Engine Controls section of the gasoline service manual. Is the action complete? | -- | -- | |
10 |
Does the scan tool indicate the diagnostic Passed? | -- | System OK |
