GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Removal Procedure

Tools Required

    • J 23523-F Balancer Remover and Installer
    • J 5825-A Crankshaft Gear Remover

    Object Number: 45986  Size: SH

    Important: Once the composite engine front cover is removed, DO NOT reinstall the engine front cover. Always install a NEW engine front cover.

  1. Remove the engine front cover. Refer to Engine Front Cover Replacement .
  2. Remove the crankshaft position sensor reluctor ring.

  3. Object Number: 11503  Size: SH
  4. Check the timing chain free play. Refer to Timing Chain and Sprockets Removal .
  5. Important: Align the timing marks on the timing chain sprocket and the crankshaft sprocket before removing the timing chain. If the timing chain has jumped a tooth loosen all of the valve rocker arms before rotating the engine. The valves will contact the pistons and possibly do internal engine damage if the engine is rotated with the timing chain removed.

  6. Rotate the crankshaft until:
  7. 4.1. The timing marks on both sprockets line up.
    4.2. The number four cylinder is at top dead center (TDC) of the compression stroke.

    Object Number: 330581  Size: SH
  8. Remove the camshaft sprocket bolts.

  9. Object Number: 330584  Size: SH
  10. Remove the camshaft sprocket.
  11. Remove the camshaft timing chain.

  12. Object Number: 11506  Size: SH
  13. Use the J 5825-A in order to remove the crankshaft sprocket.
  14. If necessary, remove the crankshaft balancer key.

Installation Procedure

Tools Required

    • J 23523-F Balancer Remover and Installer
    • J 5590 Installer

    Object Number: 32066  Size: SH
  1. Install the crankshaft balancer key into the keyway in the crankshaft (if removed).
  2. The crankshaft balancer key should be parallel to the crankshaft or with the front of the key slightly lower.

  3. Align the keyway of the crankshaft sprocket with the crankshaft balancer key.
  4. Use the J 5590 and a hammer in order to install the crankshaft sprocket.

  5. Object Number: 11503  Size: SH

    Important: Be sure to align the camshaft and the crankshaft sprocket alignment marks.

  6. Align the camshaft and the crankshaft sprockets timing marks.
  7. Look to ensure that the crankshaft sprocket is aligned at the 12 o'clock position and the camshaft sprocket is aligned at the 6 o'clock position.

  8. Object Number: 330584  Size: SH
  9. Install the camshaft sprocket and the camshaft timing chain.

  10. Object Number: 330581  Size: SH

    Notice: Use the correct fastener in the correct location. Replacement fasteners must be the correct part number for that application. Fasteners requiring replacement or fasteners requiring the use of thread locking compound or sealant are identified in the service procedure. Do not use paints, lubricants, or corrosion inhibitors on fasteners or fastener joint surfaces unless specified. These coatings affect fastener torque and joint clamping force and may damage the fastener. Use the correct tightening sequence and specifications when installing fasteners in order to avoid damage to parts and systems.

  11. Install the camshaft sprocket bolts.
  12. Tighten
    Tighten the camshaft sprocket bolts to 25 N·m (18 lb ft).

  13. Install the crankshaft position sensor reluctor ring. Refer to Crankshaft Position Sensor Reluctor Ring Replacement .
  14. Install the engine front cover. Refer to Engine Front Cover Replacement .