Removal Procedure
Important: If the timing chain, the timing gears, the front cover, the crankshaft
position sensor, the crankshaft, or other components affecting the timing
are replaced, the TDC offset into the PCM will need to be reprogrammed.
- Disconnect the negative battery cable. Refer
to
Caution: Unless directed otherwise, the ignition and start switch must be in the OFF or LOCK position, and all electrical loads must be OFF before servicing
any electrical component. Disconnect the negative battery cable to prevent an electrical spark should a tool or equipment come in contact with an exposed electrical terminal. Failure to follow these precautions may result in personal injury and/or damage to
the vehicle or its components.
in General Information.
- Remove the radiator and the shroud. Refer to Radiator Replacement
(P72) in Engine Cooling.
- Remove the engine/transmission oil cooler.
- Remove the air conditioning compressor, if equipped. Refer to
Compressor Replacement (P72) in HVAC.
- Drain the cooling system. Refer to Draining, Filling, Recovery
of Cooling System in Engine Cooling.
- Remove the oil pump drive. Refer to Oil Pump Drive Replacement.
- Remove the cylinder head. Refer to Cylinder
Head Replacement.
- Remove the generator lower bracket.
- Remove the front cover. Refer to Front
Cover Replacement.
- Remove the fuel pump (lift pump).
- Remove the hydraulic lifters. Refer to
Valve Lifter Replacement.
Place the lifters in an organizer rack. The lifters must be installed
in the same bore from which they were removed.
- Remove the timing chain and the camshaft
sprocket. Refer to Timing Chain and Sprockets Replacement.
- Remove the bolts and the thrust plate.
- Carefully pull the camshaft from the block in order to avoid damage
to the camshaft bearings.
- Remove the spacer, if necessary.
- Clean, inspect, repair or replace the camshaft and its related
components.
Installation Procedure
Important: When a new camshaft is installed, replace the engine oil, the oil filter
and all the hydraulic lifters.
- Install the spacer with the ID chamfer
toward
the camshaft.
- Install the camshaft.
2.1. | Use a high viscosity oil with zinc additive (GM P/N 12345501 or
the equivalent) to coat the camshaft lobes. |
2.2. | Lubricate the camshaft bearing journals with engine oil. |
2.3. | Carefully insert the camshaft into the block in order to avoid
damage to the camshaft bearings. |
- Install the thrust plate and the bolts.
Tighten
Tighten the bolts to 23 N·m (17 lb ft).
Notice: Use the correct fastener in the correct location. Replacement fasteners
must be the correct part number for that application. Fasteners requiring
replacement or fasteners requiring the use of thread locking compound or sealant
are identified in the service procedure. Do not use paints, lubricants, or
corrosion inhibitors on fasteners or fastener joint surfaces unless specified.
These coatings affect fastener torque and joint clamping force and may damage
the fastener. Use the correct tightening sequence and specifications when
installing fasteners in order to avoid damage to parts and systems.
- Install the timing chain and the camshaft sprocket.
- Align the timing marks. Refer to Timing
Chain and Sprockets Replacement.
- Install the hydraulic lifters.
The used lifters must be installed in the same bore from which they
were removed. Refer to Valve Lifter Replacement.
- Install the cylinder head. Refer to Cylinder
Head Replacement.
- Install the front cover. Refer to Front Cover Replacement.
- Attach the lower generator bracket.
- Install the oil pump drive. Refer to Oil
Pump Drive Replacement.
- Install the air conditioning compressor, if equipped. Refer to
Compressor Replacement (P72) in HVAC.
- Install the engine/transmission oil cooler.
- Install the radiator and the shroud. Refer
to Radiator Replacement (P72) in Engine Cooling.
- Connect the negative battery cable.
- Fill the cooling system with the proper quantity and grade of
coolant. Refer to Draining, Filling, Recovery of Cooling System in Engine
Cooling.
- Evacuate and charge the air conditioning system, if equipped.
Refer to Charging in HVAC.