Step
| Action
| Value(s)
| Yes
| No
|
1
| Perform the charging system check.
Refer to
Charging System Check
.
Did you perform the charging system check?
| --
| Go to
Step 2
| Refer to
Charging System Check
.
|
2
|
- Connect the red alligator clip of a J 41450-B
to the generator output terminal. (The output wire is attached
to the generator with a ring terminal and nut.)
- Connect the black alligator clip of the J 41450-B
to the metal generator housing. The
green POWER lamp of the tester should light and remain lighted while the
tester is being used.
Does the green POWER lamp on the tester light?
| --
| Go to
Step 9
| Go to
Step 3
|
3
|
- Recheck the alligator clip connections that were made in Step
2.
- Correct the connections if they were reversed.
Does the green POWER lamp on the tester light after the correct connections
are verified?
| --
| Go to
Step 9
| Go to
Step 4
|
4
| Connect a J 39200
from the generator output terminal to the generator metal housing.
Is the voltage above the specified value?
| 12 V
| Go to
Step 18
| Go to
Step 5
|
5
| Use a J 39200
in order to inspect the voltage between the battery terminals.
Is the voltage above the specified value?
| 12 V
| Go to
Step 6
| Go to
Step 8
|
6
|
- Inspect the circuit between the generator output terminal and
the battery positive (+) terminal for a loose connection or open circuit condition.
- Repair any loose connection or open circuit .
Is the circuit OK between the generator output terminal and the battery
positive (+) terminal?
| --
| Go to
Step 7
| --
|
7
| Repair the loose connection or open circuit between the battery negative
(-) terminal and the generator housing.
Is the repair complete?
| --
| Go to
Step 2
| --
|
8
|
- Inspect the battery. Refer to
Battery Not Operating Properly
.
- Charge or replace the battery if necessary.
Is the battery OK?
| --
| Go to
Step 2
| --
|
9
|
- Leave the J 41450-B
alligator clips attached as in Step 2, and disconnect the vehicle
4-way generator connector.
- Locate the matching 4-way connector of the J 41450-B
and connect it to the generator.
Does the red DIAGNOSTIC lamp on the tester light?
| --
| Go to
Step 11
| Go to
Step 10
|
10
| Perform the following test of the DIAGNOSTIC lamp of the
J 41450-B
:
- Disconnect the J 41450-B
4-way connector from the generator, but leave the J 41450-B
alligator clips attached, as in
Step 2.
- Prepare a jumper wire with an in-line 100 ohm resistor. The watt
rating of the resistor is not important. (An inexpensive 100ohms resistor
can be purchased at an electronics supply store.)
- At one end of the prepared jumper wire, attach a Metri-Pack 150
male terminal probe adapter from a J 35616
.
- Connect the prepared jumper wire to the J 41450-B
L terminal (which is called the B
terminal on CS 130D, LR, and AD generators). The tester connector terminals
are the same as the generator connector terminals, so terminal identification
on the J 41450-B
can be accomplished by referring to
Engine Electrical Connector End Views
.
- Connect the other end of the jumper to the battery negative terminal.
Does the red DIAGNOSTIC lamp on the tester light when the jumper is
connected?
| --
| Go to
Step 19
| Go to
Step 18
|
11
|
Caution: Make sure that the load is completely turned off before connecting or
disconnecting a carbon pile load tester to the battery. Otherwise, sparking
could ignite battery gasses which are extremely flammable and may explode
violently.
- Prior to connecting a carbon pile load tester, ensure that the
load dial of the carbon pile tester is turned completely to the OFF position.
- Connect the cable leads of the carbon pile tester to the battery
of the vehicle.
- Connect an inductive ammeter to the output lead(s) of the generator.
Ensure that all output leads pass through the ammeter inductive clip. The
carbon pile tester may have its own inductive ammeter, or use a J 35590
.
- Start the engine and allow the engine to idle briefly.
Does the red DIAGNOSTIC lamp on the J 41450-B
light?
| --
| Go to
Step 19
| Go to
Step 12
|
12
| Increase the engine speed to 2500 RPM.
Does the red DIAGNOSTIC lamp on the J 41450-B
light?
| --
| Go to
Step 19
| Go to
Step 13
|
13
|
- Maintain the engine speed at 2500 RPM.
- Turn on the load of the carbon pile tester, and increase the load
until the generator output is equal to the load test value given in
Generator Usage
.
As the load is increased, is the generator capable of producing the
amount of load test current specified in
Generator Usage
?
| --
| Go to
Step 14
| Go to
Step 19
|
14
| Maintain the engine speed at 2500 RPM and continue to operate the generator
at the load test value.
Is the red DIAGNOSTIC lamp on the J 41450-B
lighted?
| --
| Go to
Step 19
| Go to
Step 15
|
15
|
- Maintain the engine speed at 2500 RPM and continue to operate
the generator at the load test value.
- Connect a J 39200
from the generator output terminal to the battery positive (+) terminal.
Is the voltage above the specified value?
| 0.5 V
| Go to
Step 22
| Go to
Step 16
|
16
|
- Maintain the engine speed at 2500 RPM and continue to operate
the generator at the load test value.
- Connect a J 39200
from the generator metal housing to the battery negative (-)
terminal.
Is the voltage above the specified value?
| 0.5 V
| Go to
Step 23
| Go to
Step 17
|
17
|
Caution: Make sure that the load is completely turned off before connecting or
disconnecting a carbon pile load tester to the battery. Otherwise, sparking
could ignite battery gasses which are extremely flammable and may explode
violently.
- Disconnect the J 39200
.
- Turn OFF the load in the carbon pile tester.
- Turn the ignition switch to LOCK in order to stop the engine.
- Disconnect the carbon pile tester cables from the battery.
- Disconnect the J 41450-B
4-way connector from the generator.
- Inspect the generator 4-way connector on the vehicle.
Does the vehicle have a wire in the L terminal cavity (or B terminal
for CS 130D, LR, and AD generators) of the generator 4-way connector?
| --
| Generator OK
| Go to
Step 24
|
18
| There is
an internal problem in the J 41450-B
. Replace the J 41450-B
.
Has the J 41450-B
been replaced?
| --
| Go to
Step 2
| --
|
19
|
Important: Before generator repair or replacement, the L terminal circuit (if applicable)
must be tested for resistance in order to avoid a repeat failure. Disconnect
and examine the generator 4-way connector.
Is there a wire in the L cavity (or B cavity for CS 130D, LR, and AD
generators) of the generator connector?
| --
| Go to
Step 20
| Go to
Step 24
|
20
|
- Ensure the 4-way generator connector is disconnected.
- Turn the ignition switch to the RUN position.
- Connect a fused jumper wire J 36169-A
(with a 5 amp fuse) from ground to the vehicle 4-way
generator connector terminal L (or B terminal for CS 130D, LR, and AD generators).
To connect the jumper to the generator, use a Metri-Pack 150
connector test adapter from J 35616
. Refer to
Engine Electrical Connector End Views
.
Does the fuse blow?
| --
| Go to
Step 21
| Go to
Step 25
|
21
| There is a short to B + voltage when the ignition switch is in
the RUN position. The short may be a result of a mis-wired condition. The
L terminal circuit must be a resistance circuit either through a
charge indicator or the PCM. If direct battery voltage is applied
to the generator at the L terminal, the regulator will eventually
be destroyed, causing a repeat failure.
- Repair the short to B + voltage in the L terminal circuit
(or B terminal circuit for CS 130D, LR, and AD generators).
- Connect the 4-way connector to the generator.
Is the repair complete?
| --
| Go to
Step 25
| --
|
22
|
- Turn off the engine.
- Disconnect the battery negative terminal.
- Inspect the circuit between the battery positive (+) terminal
and the generator output terminal for a high-resistance connection. Disassemble
and clean all the connections in this circuit.
- Assemble the connections and tighten to specifications.
- Connect the battery negative (-) terminal. Tighten to specifications.
Refer to
Fastener Tightening Specifications
.
Is the repair complete?
| --
| Go to
Step 2
| --
|
23
|
- Turn off the engine.
- Inspect the ground circuit for high resistance from the battery
negative (-) terminal to the generator housing. Disassemble and clean
all connections.
- Assemble the connections and tighten to specifications. Refer
to
Fastener Tightening Specifications
.
Is the repair complete?
| --
| Go to
Step 2
| --
|
24
| The tester turns the generator on in a different way than the vehicle
does, so an additional test is necessary. This step is applicable only for
vehicles that do not use an L terminal connection (or B terminal for
CS 130D, LR and AD generators.)
- Remove the 4-way connector from the generator.
- Measure the generator internal resistance between the L and I/F
terminals (B and C terminals for CS 130D, LR, and AD generators). Use Metri-Pack
150 terminal adapters from a J 35616
Connector Test Adapter Kit. The L and I/F terminals are
the terminals on the generator.
Is the resistance between the generator I/F and L terminals equal to
or below the specified value?
| 500 ohms
| Generator OK
| Go to
Step 25
|
24
| Repair or replace the generator. Refer to the following
procedures:
Is the repair complete?
-
Generator Replacement
-
Generator Overhaul
| --
| Go to
Step 2
| --
|