Upper Control Arm Ball Joint Replacement Independent
Removal Procedure
For the upper control arm and components, refer to
Upper Control Arm Replacement
.
Tools Required
J 23742 Ball Joint
Separator
- Ensure that the ball joint is spring loaded in the socket. If
there is any lateral movement, or if the ball joint can be twisted in the
socket with your fingers, replace the ball joint.
- Inspect the ball joint seals for cuts or tears. If any of these
are found, replace the ball joint.
- Raise the vehicle on a
hoist. If a frame hoist is used, support the lower control arm with a floor
jack.
- Remove the tire and wheel assembly. Refer to
Tire and Wheel Removal and Installation
in Tires
and Wheels.
- Remove the cotter pin from the upper ball joint. Loosen the nut
two turns, but do not remove.
- Remove the caliper. Refer to
Brake Caliper Replacement
in Disc Brakes.
- Disconnect the upper ball
joint from the steering knuckle. Use the J 23742
in order to separate the upper ball joint from the steering
knuckle.
- Remove the nut. Lift the upper control arm free of the steering
knuckle.
Caution: Floor jack must remain under the lower control arm during
removal and installation to retain the lower control arm in position. Failure
to do so could result in personal injury.
- Remove the ball joint from the upper control arm.
9.1. | Drill 6.35 mm (¼ in) deep holes in the rivet
heads using a 3.175 mm (1/8 in) diameter drill bit. |
9.2. | Drill off the rivet heads using a 12.7 mm (½ in)
diameter drill bit. |
9.3. | Punch out the rivets and remove the upper ball joint from the
upper control arm. |
- Inspect the tapered holes in the steering knuckle that attach
to the ball joints and the tie rod.
10.2. | If any tapered hole is out of round, deformed, or damaged in any
way, replace the steering knuckle. |
Installation Procedure
For the upper control arm and components, refer to
Upper Control Arm Replacement
.
Notice: Use the correct fastener in the correct location. Replacement fasteners
must be the correct part number for that application. Fasteners requiring
replacement or fasteners requiring the use of thread locking compound or sealant
are identified in the service procedure. Do not use paints, lubricants, or
corrosion inhibitors on fasteners or fastener joint surfaces unless specified.
These coatings affect fastener torque and joint clamping force and may damage
the fastener. Use the correct tightening sequence and specifications when
installing fasteners in order to avoid damage to parts and systems.
- Install the upper
ball joint into the upper control arm.
1.1. | Position the ball joint into the upper control arm and install
the 4 attaching bolts and nuts. |
1.2. | Attach the brake hose bracket, if equipped. |
Tighten
Tighten the nut to 25 N·m (18 lb ft).
- Connect the upper ball joint to the steering knuckle. The upper
ball joint must be fully seated into the steering knuckle.
- Install the upper ball joint nut.
Tighten
Tighten the nut to 122 N·m (90 lb ft).
Important: Maximum torque needed to align the cotter pin is 175 N·m
(130 lb ft).
- Install the cotter pin.
- Install the upper ball joint grease fitting.
- Grease the upper ball joint until visible. Use the recommended
lubricant. Refer to
Fluid and Lubricant Recommendations
in Maintenance and Lubrication.
- Install the caliper. Refer to
Brake Caliper Replacement
in Disc Brakes.
- Install the tire and wheel assembly. Refer to
Tire and Wheel Removal and Installation
in Tires
and Wheels.
- Lower the vehicle.
- Check the front wheel alignment. Refer to
Wheel Alignment Specifications
in Wheel Alignment.