GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Object Number: 230218  Size: MF
Automatic Transmission Components Gasoline
Handling ESD Sensitive Parts Notice

Circuit Description

The Pressure Control Solenoid Valve (PC Sol. Valve) is a Transmission Control Module (TCM) controlled device that regulates the transmission line pressure. The TCM compares the Throttle Position (TP) Sensor voltage, engine RPM, and other inputs in order to determine the appropriate line pressure for a given load. The TCM regulates the pressure by applying a varying amperage to the PC Sol. Valve. The applied amperage can vary from 0.1 amps for maximum line pressure to 1.1 amps for minimum line pressure. The TCM monitors the circuit amperage.

If the TCM detects a PC duty cycle that exceeds 95% or is less than 1.9%, then DTC 73 sets.

Conditions for Setting the DTC

    • No system voltage DTC 75.
    • The PC duty cycle exceeds 95% or is less than 1.9%.
    • All conditions met for 200 milliseconds (0.2 seconds).

Action Taken When the DTC Sets

    • The TCM does not illuminate the Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL).
    • The TCM disables the PC Sol. Valve, defaulting the transmission to maximum line pressure.
    • DTC 73 is stored in TCM history.

Conditions for Clearing the DTC

    • The TCM clears the DTC from Current to History when the fault condition(s) no longer exist and the ignition switch is cycled OFF and then ON.
    • A scan tool can clear the DTC from Current and History status. The TCM clears the DTC from the TCM history if the vehicle completes 40 ignition cycles without a failure reported.
    • The TCM cancels the DTC default actions when the fault no longer exists and the ignition is cycled OFF and then ON.

Diagnostic Aids

    • Inspect the wiring at the TCM, the transmission connector and all other circuit connecting points for the following conditions:
       - A bent terminal
       - A backed out terminal
       - A damaged terminal
       - Poor terminal tension
       - A chafed wire
       - A broken wire inside the insulation
       - Moisture intrusion
       - Corrosion
    • When diagnosing for an intermittent short or open, massage the wiring harness while watching the test equipment for a change.
    • Inspect for any transmission DTCs that may have reset.

Test Description

The numbers below refer to the step numbers on the diagnostic table.

  1. This step tests the ability of the TCM to command the PC Sol. Valve.

  2. This step tests the PC Sol. Valve and the Automatic Transmission Wiring Harness Assembly for incorrect resistance.

  3. This step tests the PC Sol. Valve and the internal wiring harness for a short to ground.

  4. When performing this step refer to Product Service Bulletin #9474L80E-07 for PC Sol. Valve Application.

  5. This step tests the entire PC Sol. Valve circuit for proper resistance.

  6. This step tests for a short to ground in circuits 1228 and 1229 of the engine harness.

DTC 73

Step

Action

Value(s)

Yes

No

1

Was the Powertrain On-Board Diagnostic (OBD) System Check performed?

--

Go to Step 2

Go to On-Board Diagnostic System Check

2

  1. Install the Scan Tool .
  2. With the engine OFF, turn the ignition switch to the RUN position.
  3. Important:: Before clearing the DTC's, record the Current and History DTC's information for reference. The Clear Info function will erase the stored Current and History DTC from the TCM.

  4. Record Current and History DTC's, then clear the DTC.
  5. With the engine running, put the transmission in Park.
  6. Using the Scan Tool transmission output control function, apply 0.1 - 1.0 amps while observing the PC Ref. Current and the PC Act. Current.

Is the PC Act. Current reading always within the specified value of the PC Ref. Current?

0.16

Go to Diagnostic Aids

Go to Step 3

3

  1. Turn the ignition OFF.
  2. Disconnect the transmission 20-way connector (additional DTC's may set).
  3. Install the J 39775 Jumper Harness on the transmission side of the 20-way connector.
  4. Measure the resistance between terminals C and D. Use the J 39200 DMM and the J 35616 Connector Test Adapter Kit.

Is the resistance within the specified value?

3-7ohms

Go to Step 6

Go to Step 4

4

  1. Disconnect the Automatic Transmission Wiring Harness Assembly at the PC Sol. Valve.
  2. Measure the resistance of the PC Sol. Valve.

Is the resistance within the specified range?

3-7ohms

Go to Step 5

Go to Step 8

5

Replace the Automatic Transmission Wiring Harness Assembly. Refer to Interior Wiring Harness Replacement, in On-Vehicle Service.

Is the replacement complete?

--

Go to Step 16

--

6

Measure the resistance from terminal C in the J 39775 Jumper Harness to the transmission case.

Is the resistance less than the specified value?

9ohms

Go to Step 7

Go to Step 9

7

  1. Inspect the Automatic Transmission Wiring Harness Assembly (circuits 1228 and 1229), for a short to ground condition. Refer to General Electrical Diagnosis .
  2. Replace the harness if necessary.

Did you find the condition?

--

Go to Step 16

Go to Step 8

8

Important:: Refer to test description Step 8 for information on component replacement.

Replace the PC Sol. Valve. Refer to Pressure Regulator Replacement .

Is the replacement complete?

--

Go to Step 16

--

9

  1. Disconnect the J 39775 Jumper Harness from the transmission side of the 20-way connector.
  2. Reconnect the transmission 20-way connector.
  3. Disconnect the C 1 (32 Pin) TCM connector.
  4. Measure the resistance between terminals C 1 - D 16 and C 1 - C 15.

Is the resistance within the specified range?

3-7ohms

Go to Step 10

Go to Step 11

10

Measure the resistance between terminal C 1 - D 16 and a good ground.

Is the resistance greater than the specified value?

7ohms

Go to Step 15

Go to Step 14

11

Is the resistance in Step 9 greater than the specified value?

7ohms

Go to Step 12

Go to Step 13

12

  1. Inspect circuit 1228 and circuit 1229 for an open.
  2. Repair the circuits if necessary. Refer to General Electrical Diagnosis .

Did you find and repair the open condition?

--

Go to Step 16

Go to Step 12

13

  1. Inspect circuits 1228 and 1229 for a shorted condition. Refer to General Electrical Diagnosis .
  2. Repair the circuits if necessary. Refer to Wiring Repairs .

Did you find and repair a shorted condition?

--

Go to Step 16

--

14

Inspect circuit 1228 and circuit 1229 for a short to ground. Refer to General Electrical Diagnosis .

Did you find and repair the shorted to ground condition?

--

Go to Step 16

--

15

Replace the TCM. Refer to DTC 51 PROM Error TCM/PROM Replacement.

Is the replacement complete?

--

Go to Step 16

--

16

In order to verify your repair, perform the following procedure:

  1. Select DTC.
  2. Select Clear Info.
  3. Select PC Sol. Duty Cycle on the Scan Tool .
  4. Start the engine.

Is the PC Sol. Duty Cycle within the specified range?

2 - 95%

System OK

Begin the Diagnosis again

Go to Step 1