The electronic compass is capable of distinguishing 8 primary
directions:
The compass calibration procedures establish a base direction from which
the compass can work. Once the compass has been properly calibrated, the digital
display indicates the direction of vehicle travel.
Under normal circumstances, compass calibration is only necessary about
every 2 years. However, recalibration may be necessary if any of the following
events occur:
• | The vehicle is involved in a collision, or subjected to any other
jarring force sufficient to disturb the inherent vehicle magnetic field. |
• | The vehicle is operated a sufficient distance away from the point
of initial calibration, in another part of the country, for example. |
Calibration
The compass is self-calibrating, eliminating the need to manually set
the compass. Occasionally, the compass on a new vehicle may appear to operate
erratically, causing the CAL symbol to illuminate. In order to correct
this problem, drive the vehicle through 3 complete 360 degree
turns. The CAL symbol will then turn OFF and the compass will function
normally. If you install a new compass, a similar calibration procedure
is used. Calibrate a new compass as follows:
- Turn ON the ignition.
- Simultaneously depress and hold both the ON/OFF button (3) and
the U.S./METRIC button (4) on the overhead console for approximately 10
seconds, or until the display reads CAL.
- Drive the vehicle through 3 complete 360 degree turns.
The CAL symbol will turn off when the compass is calibrated, and the compass
will function normally.
Variance
Electronic Compass Operation Variance
is defined as the angular difference between magnetic north and geographic
north. In some areas of the country, this difference is great enough
to cause false compass readings. Set the variance for a particular location
as follows:
- Determine the vehicle's
location on the zone
map.
Note the zone number.
- Simultaneously depress and hold both the ON/OFF button and the
U.S./METRIC button. The display will turn OFF.
- After 5 seconds, VAR will appear on the display. Release
both buttons.
- Press the U.S./METRIC
button (4) until the correct zone number appears on the display.
- Press the ON/OFF button in order to enter the geographical zone
number.
The compass is now adjusted for variance.