GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Object Number: 189037  Size: SF
SIR Components
SIR Schematics
SIR Caution
Handling ESD Sensitive Parts Notice
SIR Caution

Circuit Description

When you first turn the ignition switch to the RUN position, the inflatable restraint Sensing and Diagnostic Module (SDM) performs tests to diagnose critical malfunctions within itself. Next the SDM measures IGNITION 1, 23 VLR and the deployment loop voltages to make sure they are within their respective normal voltage ranges. Then the SDM proceeds to CONTINUOUS MONITORING. The SDM contains a resistor network connected to 5 volts, ground, and to the SDM front-end sensor signal terminal 9. The 1.0 K ohm resistor in the inflatable restraint front end discriminating sensor parallel to the normally open switch provides a parallel path to ground. This causes a specified percentage of voltage to appear at the SDM front-end sensor signal input. The SDM monitors this voltage to detect shorts to power or an open discriminating sensor.

Conditions for Setting the DTC

    • The SDM is configured for an inflatable restraint front end discriminating sensor
    • The voltage at front-end sensor signal terminal 9 is more than 5.0 volts for 500 milliseconds.

The CONTINUOUS MONITORING test checks for this DTC. This test occurs when IGNITION 1 is within the normal operating voltage range.

Action Taken When the DTC Sets

    • The SDM sets a Diagnostic Trouble Code.
    • The SDM turns ON the AIR BAG warning lamp.

Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC

    • Current DTC
        The voltage at front-end sensor signal terminal 9 is less than 3.2 volts for 500 milliseconds.
    • History DTC
       - You issue a scan tool CLEAR CODES command.
       - Once 250 malfunction free ignition cycles have occurred.

Diagnostic Aids

A broken or chafed wire in the inflatable restraint front end discriminating sensor circuit can cause an intermittent condition. Inspect CKT 349 and CKT 1751 carefully for cut or chafed wires.

When measurements are requested in this table, use the J 39200 DMM with the correct terminal adapter from the J 35616 Connector Test Adapter Kit. When an inspection for proper connection is requested, refer to Testing for Electrical Intermittents in Wiring Systems. When a wire, connector or terminal repair is requested, use the J-38125 Terminal Repair Kit and refer to Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Test Description

The numbers below refer to the step numbers on the diagnostic table:

  1. This test checks for proper contact or corrosion of the yellow 2-way connector.

  2. This test checks for a malfunctioning discriminating sensor.

  3. This test checks for an open in CKT 1751.

  4. This test isolates the open in CKT 1751 to one side of C102.

  5. This test checks for proper contact or corrosion of the inflatable restraint Sensing and Diagnostic Module (SDM) connector.

  6. This test checks for an open in CKT 349.

  7. This test isolates the open in CKT 349 to one side of C102.

  8. This test checks for a short to voltage in CKT 349.

DTC B1036 Discr. Sensor Open or Short to Voltage

Step

Action

Value(s)

Yes

No

1

Was the SIR Diagnostic System Check performed?

--

Go to Step 2

Go to SIR Diagnostic System Check

2

  1. Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position.
  2. Disconnect the inflatable restraint front end discriminating sensor.
  3. Check for proper connection at the sensor harness connector terminals A and B.

Are the terminals damaged or corroded?

--

Go to Step 3

Go to Step 5

3

Replace the sensor harness connector. Refer to Wiring Repair in this section.

Are the repairs complete?

--

Go to Step 4

--

4

Check for proper connection at the sensor connector terminals A and B.

Are the terminals damaged or corroded?

--

Go to Step 6

Go to Step 27

5

Check for proper connection at the sensor connector terminals A and B.

Are the terminals damaged or corroded?

--

Go to Step 6

Go to Step 7

6

Replace the inflatable restraint front end discriminating sensor. Refer to Inflatable Restraint Front End Discriminating Sensor Replacement .

Are the repairs complete?

--

Go to Step 27

--

7

Measure the resistance between the sensor connector terminals A and B.

Is the resistance reading more than the specified value?

1050 ohms

Go to Step 6

Go to Step 8

8

Measure the resistance from the sensor harness connector terminal B to ground.

Is the resistance reading within the specified values?

0-5 ohms

Go to Step 14

Go to Step 9

9

  1. Disconnect C102. Refer to SIR Components .
  2. Check for proper connection at C102 terminal N.

Is the terminal damaged or corroded?

--

Go to Step 10

Go to Step 11

10

Replace C102. Refer to Wiring Repair in this section.

Are the repairs complete?

--

Go to Step 27

--

11

Measure the resistance between the sensor harness connector terminal B and C102 terminal N.

Is the resistance reading within the specified values?

0-5 ohms

Go to Step 12

Go to Step 13

12

Repair an open condition in CKT 1751 between C102 and G300.

Are the repairs complete?

--

Go to Step 27

--

13

Repair an open condition in CKT 1751 between C102 and the inflatable restraint front end discriminator sensor harness connector.

Are the repairs complete?

--

Go to Step 27

--

14

  1. Disconnect the inflatable restraint steering wheel and IP module yellow 2-way connectors at the base of the steering column and behind the instrument panel extension.
  2. Disconnect the inflatable restraint Sensing and Diagnostic Module (SDM).
  3. Check for proper connection at terminal 9 on the harness side of the SDM connector.

Is the connector damaged or corroded?

--

Go to Step 15

Go to Step 17

15

Replace the SDM harness connector. Refer to Wiring Repair in this section.

Are the repairs complete?

--

Go to Step 16

--

16

Check for proper connection at terminal 9 of the SDM.

Is the terminal damaged or corroded?

--

Go to Step 18

Go to Step 27

17

Check for proper connection at terminal 9 of the SDM.

Is the terminal damaged or corroded?

--

Go to Step 18

Go to Step 19

18

Replace the inflatable restraint Sensing and Diagnostic Module (SDM). Refer to Inflatable Restraint Sensing and Diagnostic Module Replacement .

Are the repairs complete?

--

Go to Step 27

--

19

Measure the resistance between the sensor harness connector terminal A and the SDM harness connector terminal 9.

Is the resistance reading within the specified values?

0-5 ohms

Go to Step 25

Go to Step 20

20

  1. Disconnect C102. Refer to SIR Components .
  2. Check for proper connection at C102 terminal H.

Is the terminal damaged or corroded?

--

Go to Step 21

Go to Step 22

21

Replace C102. Refer to Wiring Repair in this section.

Are the repairs complete?

--

Go to Step 27

--

22

Measure the resistance between the sensor harness connector terminal A and the C102 terminal H.

Is the resistance reading within the specified values?

0-5 ohms

Go to Step 23

Go to Step 24

23

Repair an open condition in CKT 349 between C102 and the SDM harness connector.

Are the repairs complete?

--

Go to Step 27

--

24

Repair an open condition in CKT 349 between C102 and the sensor harness connector.

Are the repairs complete?

--

Go to Step 27

--

25

  1. Turn the ignition switch to the RUN position.
  2. Measure the voltage on the sensor harness connector from terminal A to ground.

Is the measured voltage less than the specified value?

1.0 V

Go to Integrity Check

Go to Step 26

26

  1. Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position.
  2. Repair a short to B+ condition in CKT 349.

Are the repairs complete?

--

Go to Step 27

--

27

Reconnect all the SIR system components, make sure all the components are properly mounted.

Have all the SIR components been reconnected and properly mounted?

--

Go to Step 28

--

28

Clear all the SIR DTCs.

Have all the SIR DTCs been cleared?

--

Go to SIR Diagnostic System Check

--