Circuit Description
The brake switch indicates brake pedal status to the vehicle control module (VCM). The brake switch is a normally-closed switch that supplies battery voltage on circuit 420 to the VCM. Applying the brake pedal opens the switch, interrupting voltage to the VCM. When the brake pedal is released, the VCM receives a constant voltage signal. If the VCM receives a zero voltage signal at the brake switch input, and the torque converter clutch (TCC) is engaged, the VCM de-energizes the TCC solenoid valve. The VCM disregards the brake switch input for TCC scheduling if there is a brake switch circuit fault (Refer to Diagnostic Aids).
When the VCM detects an open brake switch circuit (0 volts, low input) during accelerations, then DTC P0719 sets. DTC P0719 is a type C DTC.
Conditions for Running the DTC
| • | No VSS assembly DTCs P0502 or P0503. |
| • | The ignition is ON. |
Conditions for Setting the DTC
The VCM detects an open brake switch or circuit (0 volts) for 15 minutes without changing for 2 seconds, and the following events occur seven times:
| • | The vehicle speed is less than 8 km/h (5 mph); |
| • | then the vehicle speed is 8-32 km/h (5-20 mph) for 4 seconds; |
| • | then the vehicle speed is greater than 32 km/h (20 mph) for 6 seconds. |
Action Taken When the DTC Sets
| • | The VCM does not illuminate the malfunction indicator lamp (MIL). |
| • | The VCM disregards the brake switch input for TCC scheduling. |
| • | The VCM records the operating conditions when the Conditions for Setting the DTC are met. The VCM stores this information as Failure Records. |
| • | The VCM stores DTC P0719 in VCM history. |
Conditions for Clearing the DTC
| • | A scan tool can clear the DTC. |
| • | The VCM clears the DTC from VCM history if the vehicle completes 40 warm-up cycles without a non-emission-related diagnostic fault occurring. |
| • | The VCM cancels the DTC default actions when the fault no longer exists and/or the ignition switch is OFF long enough in order to power down the VCM. |
Diagnostic Aids
| • | Inspect the connectors at the VCM, the brake switch and all other circuit connecting points for an intermittent condition. Refer to Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections in Wiring Systems. |
| • | Inspect the circuit wiring for an intermittent condition. Refer to Testing for Electrical Intermittents in Wiring Systems. |
| • | If the VCM detects a brake switch fault, then the brake switch input is disregarded for TCC scheduling. The VCM then uses throttle position and vehicle speed to determine TCC application and release. Use of these inputs may result in a noticeable harsh apply or abrupt release of the TCC. |
| • | Ask about the customer's driving habits. Ask about unusual driving conditions (e.g. stop and go, expressway, etc.). |
| • | Inspect the brake switch for proper mounting and operation. |
| • | Inspect for ABS DTCs. A faulty ABS condition may contribute to setting DTC P0719. |
Test Description
The numbers below refer to the step numbers on the diagnostic table.
Step | Action | Value(s) | Yes | No |
|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Did you perform the Powertrain Diagnostic System Check? | -- | Go to Powertrain On Board Diagnostic (OBD) System Check in Engine Controls | |
2 |
Important: Before clearing the DTC, use the Scan Tool in order to record the Failure Records. Using the Clear Info function erases the Failure Records from the VCM. Does the test lamp illuminate? | -- | ||
Connect a fused jumper wire between terminal C and terminal D of the brake switch connector. Did the TCC Brake Switch status on the Scan Tool change from Open to Closed? | -- | |||
4 | Inspect the BRAKE fuse for an open. Refer to General Electrical Diagnosis in Wiring Systems. Is the fuse open? | -- | ||
5 |
Important: The condition that affects this circuit may exist in other connecting branches of the circuit. Refer to Power Distribution Schematics in Wiring Systems for complete circuit distribution. Test the power feed circuit (CKT 441) of the brake switch for a short to ground. Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems. Did you find and correct the condition? | -- | ||
6 |
Important: The condition that affects this circuit may exist in other connecting branches of the circuit. Refer to Power Distribution Schematics in Wiring Systems for complete circuit distribution. Test the input circuit (CKT 420) of the brake switch for a short to ground. Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems. Did you find and correct the condition? | -- | ||
7 | Replace the brake switch. Refer to Stop Lamp Switch Replacement in Hydraulic Brakes. Did you complete the replacement? | -- | -- | |
8 |
Important: The condition that affects this circuit may exist in other connecting branches of the circuit. Refer to Power Distribution Schematics in Wiring Systems for complete circuit distribution. Test the power feed circuit (CKT 441) of the brake switch for an open. Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems. Did you find and correct the condition? | -- | -- | |
9 |
Important: The condition that affects this circuit may exist in other connecting branches of the circuit. Refer to Power Distribution Schematics in Wiring Systems for complete circuit distribution. Test the input circuit (CKT 420) of the brake switch for an open. Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems. Did you find and correct the condition? | -- | ||
10 | Replace the VCM. Refer to VCM Replacement/Programming in Engine Controls. Did you complete the replacement? | -- | -- | |
11 | Perform the following procedure in order to verify the repair:
Has the test run and passed? | -- | System OK |
