GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Removal Procedure

Notice: The inertial weight section of the crankshaft balancer is assembled to the hub with a rubber type material. The correct installation procedures (with the proper tool) must be followed or movement of the inertial weight section of the hub will destroy the tuning of the crankshaft balancer.

Tools Required

J 23523-F Crankshaft Balancer Remover and Installer


    Object Number: 70257  Size: SH
  1. Disconnect the battery negative cables from the batteries. Refer to Battery Cable Replacement in Engine Electrical.
  2. Remove the upper fan shroud from the radiator. Refer to Fan Shroud Replacement in Engine Cooling.
  3. Remove the drive belt from the vehicle. Refer to Drive Belt Replacement .
  4. Raise the vehicle and support with safety stands.
  5. Remove the lower fan shroud from the radiator. Refer to Fan Shroud Replacement in Engine Cooling.
  6. Remove the drive belt pulley from the crankshaft balancer.

  7. Object Number: 173172  Size: SH
  8. Remove the crankshaft balancer bolt and washer.
  9. Using the J 23523-F , remove the crankshaft balancer from the crankshaft.
  10. Remove the crankshaft key from the crankshaft, if necessary.

  11. Object Number: 60256  Size: SH
  12. Remove the tool from the crankshaft balancer.

Installation Procedure

Tools Required

J 23523-F Crankshaft Balancer Remover and Installer


    Object Number: 66720  Size: SH

    Important: Use a small amount of RTV sealer in order to seal the crankshaft key to the crankshaft.

  1. Install the crankshaft key to the crankshaft, if necessary.
  2. Install the stud to the crankshaft and thread the stud fully into the tapered hole in the crankshaft.
  3. Install the crankshaft balancer (external) over the end of the crankshaft.
  4. Install the bearings, washer, and the nut to the crankshaft using the following procedures:
  5. Turn the nut to pull the crankshaft balancer (external) into place.
  6. Use the J 23523-F to install the crankshaft balancer on the crankshaft.
  7. Remove the J 23523-F .

  8. Object Number: 173172  Size: SH

    Notice: Use the correct fastener in the correct location. Replacement fasteners must be the correct part number for that application. Fasteners requiring replacement or fasteners requiring the use of thread locking compound or sealant are identified in the service procedure. Do not use paints, lubricants, or corrosion inhibitors on fasteners or fastener joint surfaces unless specified. These coatings affect fastener torque and joint clamping force and may damage the fastener. Use the correct tightening sequence and specifications when installing fasteners in order to avoid damage to parts and systems.

  9. Install the crankshaft balancer (external) bolt and washer.
  10. Tighten
    Tighten the bolt to 115 N·m (85 lb ft).


    Object Number: 70257  Size: SH
  11. Install the drive pulley to the crankshaft balancer.
  12. Tighten
    Tighten the bolts to 40 N·m (30 lb ft).

  13. Install the lower fan shroud to the radiator. Refer to Fan Shroud Replacement in Engine Cooling.
  14. Remove the safety stands and lower the vehicle.
  15. Install the drive belt on the vehicle. Refer to Drive Belt Replacement .
  16. Install the upper fan shroud to the radiator. Refer to Fan Shroud Replacement in Engine Cooling.
  17. Connect the battery negative cables to the batteries. Refer to Battery Cable Replacement in Engine Electrical.