Tools Required
- Before proper load testing,
the battery must be in a fully charged state in order to obtain an accurate
test. Load testing requires the use of battery side terminal adapters, GM P/N 12303040
, in order to
ensure good connections.
- Use the J 39200
,
in order to measure voltage across the battery terminals. With all loads off,
and the green dot showing in the hydrometer, voltage should be 12 V
or higher. Unless the battery has just been discharged (such as by a load
test or cranking the engine), replace the battery if the voltage is below
12 V. Refer to
Battery Replacement
in Engine Electrical.
- With the J 39200
still
attached, connect a battery load tester across the battery terminals.
- If the battery has been charging, apply a 300 ampere load
for 15 seconds in order to remove the surface charge from the battery.
Remove the load. (Do not complete this step if the battery has not been
recently charged).
- Wait 15 seconds in order to let the battery recover. Apply
the specified load located on the battery label or listed in the battery specifications
table. Refer to
Battery Usage
.
Read the voltage after 15 seconds, then remove the load.
- If the voltage does not drop below the minimum value, the battery
is good and should be returned to service. Refer to
Battery Temperature Versus Voltage Drop
in Engine Electrical. The
battery temperature must be estimated by feel and by the temperature the
battery has been exposed to for the proceeding few hours.
- If the voltage drops below the minimum value listed, replace the
battery. Refer to
Battery Replacement
in Engine Electrical.