The Engine Scan Tool Data Definitions contains a brief description
of all engine related parameters available on the scan tool. The
list is in alphabetical order. A given parameter may appear in any
one of the data lists. In some cases, the parameter may appear
more than once or in more than one data list in order to group
certain related parameters together.
A/C Clutch Feed Back Signal: The scan tool displays
relay On or relay OFF. This parameter displays the signal received from the
A/C clutch to the PCM to indicate the A/C clutch relay is ON or OFF.
A/C Compressor Cycling Switch: The scan tool displays
Low Pressure or Normal. This parameter displays the state of the A/C compressor
cycling switch. The A/C compressor cycling switch is a normally closed
switch.
A/C Relay Command: The scan tool displays ON or OFF.
This parameter displays the PCM commanded state of the A/C clutch control
relay. When the scan tool displays ON, the A/C clutch should
be engaged.
A/C Sec. High Pressure Switch: The scan tool displays
High Pressure or Normal. This parameter displays the state of the A/C secondary
high pressure switch. The A/C secondary high pressure switch is normally
open.
A/C Request Signal: The scan tool displays YES or NO.
The A/C Request displays the state of the A/C request input circuit from
the heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) controls. The powertrain
control module (PCM) uses the A/C request signal in order to determine
whether the A/C compressor operation is being requested.
AIR Pump Relay Command: The scan tool displays ON or
OFF. The scan tool displays ON when the PCM grounds the AIR pump relay control
circuit. The scan tool displays OFF when the PCM disables the ground
circuit.
APP Average: The scan tool displays 0-125 counts.
The TAC Module takes the voltages from the 3 APP Sensors, averages the readings
and converts the readings into counts. The scan tool displays
the average. The average is different on every vehicle.
APP Indicated Angle: The scan tool displays 0-100 percent.
The scan tool displays the Accelerator Pedal Position in percentage. When
the APP is at rest, the display shows 0 percent. When the APP
is fully depressed, the display shows 100 percent.
APP Sensor 1: The scan tool displays 0-5 volts.
When the accelerator pedal is at 0 percent (pedal at rest), the display
shows less than 1.1 volt. When the accelerator pedal
is at 100 percent (pedal fully depressed), the display
shows more than 2.0 volts.
APP Sensor 2: The scan tool displays 5-0 volts.
When the accelerator pedal is at 0 percent (pedal at rest), the display
shows more than 3.9 volts. When the accelerator pedal
is at 100 percent (pedal fully depressed), display shows
less than 3.0 volt.
APP Sensor 3: The scan tool displays 5-0 volts.
When the accelerator pedal is at 0 percent (pedal at rest), display shows
more than 3.2 volts. When the accelerator pedal is at
100 percent (pedal fully depressed), display shows less
than 3.5 volts.
APP Sensor 1: The scan tool displays 0-100 percent.
When the accelerator pedal is at rest, display shows 0 percent. When
the accelerator pedal is fully depressed, display shows 100 percent.
This percentage indicates to the TAC Module the actual pedal
position.
APP Sensor 2: The scan tool displays 0-100 percent.
When the accelerator pedal is at rest, display shows 0 percent. When
the accelerator pedal is fully depressed, display shows 100 percent.
This percentage indicates to the TAC Module the actual pedal
position
APP Sensor 3: The scan tool displays 0-100 percent.
When the accelerator pedal is at rest, display shows 0 percent. When
the accelerator pedal is fully depressed, display shows 100 percent.
This percentage indicates to the TAC Module the actual pedal
position.
APP Sen. 1 and 2 Disagree: The scan tool displays Agree
or Disagree. When the TAC module receives a signal voltage from APP Sensor
1 not in proper relationship to APP Sensor 2, the scan tool
displays Disagree . The scan tool displays Agree under the normal
operating conditions.
APP Sen. 1 and 3 Disagree: The scan tool displays Agree
or Disagree. When the TAC module receives a signal voltage from APP Sensor
1 not in proper relationship to APP Sensor 3, the scan tool
displays Disagree . The scan tool displays Agree under the normal
operating conditions.
APP Sen. 2 and 3 Disagree: The scan tool displays Agree
or Disagree. When the TAC module receives a signal voltage from APP Sensor
2 not in proper relationship to APP Sensor 3, the scan tool
displays Disagree . The scan tool displays Agree under the normal
operating conditions.
Auxiliary Fan Request: The scan tool displays On or
Off. The scan tool displays On when the PCM grounds the auxiliary fan relay
control circuit. The scan tool displays Off when the PCM disables the ground
circuit.
BARO: The scan tool displays a range of 10-105 kPa.
The barometric pressure reading is determined from the manifold absolute
pressure (MAP) sensor signal. The PCM monitors the MAP signal
during key up or wide open throttle (WOT) conditions. The barometric
pressure compensates for altitude differences.
CMP Sensor-High to Low: The scan tool displays 0-65,535 counts.
The counts increment as the PCM detects the camshaft position (CMP) sensor
signal voltage going from high to low.
CMP Sensor-Low to High: The scan tool displays 0-65,535 counts.
The counts increment as the PCM detects the CMP signal voltage going from
low to high.
Cold Start Up: The scan tool displays YES or NO. A cold
start-up is when the engine coolant temperature (ECT) rises above a predetermined
temperature during an ignition cycle. The next ignition cycle the
ECT should be below a predetermined temperature. Also the ECT and
the intake air temperature (IAT) are less than 50° C (122° F)
and are within 3° C (5° F) of each other
at start-up. When the above is true, the scan tool displays Yes.
Coolant Level Switch: The scan tool displays OK or Low.
This parameter indicates when the engine coolant level is low. The scan tool
displays Low when the PCM detects the engine coolant level is
low.
Cruise Control Active: The scan tool displays Yes or
No. When the cruise control switch is on and the set/coast switch is activated,
the scan tool displays yes. When the cruise control switch is ON and the
set/coast switch is released, the scan tool displays No.
Cruise On/Off Switch: The scan tool displays ON or OFF.
When you activate the cruise control switch, the scan tool displays ON. The
switch, when in the ON position, sends a signal voltage to
the throttle actuator control (TAC) Module. This allows all
other functions of the Cruise Control. When you turn off the
cruise control switch, the scan tool displays OFF.
Cruise Resume/Accel: The scan tool displays On or Off.
When the Cruise control switch is in the on position and the Resume/Accel
switch is activated, the scan tool displays ON. When the Resume/Accel
switch is released the scan tool displays OFF.
Cruise Set/Coast: The scan tool displays On or Off.
When the Cruise control switch is in the on position and the Set/Coast switch
is activated, the scan tool displays ON. When the Set/Coast
switch is released the scan tool displays OFF.
Current Gear: The scan tool displays 0-4. The
scan tool displays which gear the transmission is in. An illegal transmission
position displays 9.
Cycles of Misfire Data: The scan tool displays a range
of 0-100. The PCM counts the number of misfire tests during 200
engine revolutions.
Desired EGR Position : The scan tool displays 0-100
percent . This parameter displays the desired position of the EGR pintle
as requested by the PCM. This parameter should be very close
to Actual EGR position.
Desired EGR Position: The scan tool displays 0-5.0 volts.
The commanded EGR is the EGR pintle position commanded by the PCM.
Desired Idle Speed: The scan tool displays a range of
0-3,187 RPM. The PCM commands the desired idle speed. The PCM
compensates for various engine loads based on ECT in order to keep
the engine at the desired speed.
DTC Set This Ignition: The scan tool displays Yes or
No. This parameter indicates if a diagnostic trouble code (DTC) set during
the current ignition cycle.
ECT Sensor: The scan tool displays a range of -39°C
to +140°C (-38°F to +284°F). The PCM applies 5.0 volts
to the ECT sensor circuit. The sensor is a thermistor which changes
internal resistance as the engine temperature changes. When the
sensor is cold, internal resistance high, the PCM senses a high
signal voltage and interprets the voltage as a cold engine. As
the sensor warms, internal resistance decreases, the voltage
signal decreases and the PCM interprets the lower voltage as
a warm engine.
EGR Closed Valve Pintle Position: The scan tool displays
0-5.0 volts. This display represents the voltage that the PCM
uses in order to determine whether or not the EGR valve is closed.
The voltage displayed will be the closed position of the EGR pintle
learned by the PCM.
EGR Position Sensor: The scan tool displays 0-5 volts.
This parameter displays the actual EGR pintle position in voltage.
EGR Position Sensor: The scan tool displays a range
of 0-100 percent. The PCM supplies a pulse width modulated
(PWM) duty cycle to control the exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) valve.
Zero percent indicates no EGR flow. One hundred percent indicates full
EGR flow.
Engine Load: The scan tool displays a range of 0-100
percent . The PCM calculates the engine load from engine speed and mass air
flow (MAF) sensor readings. The engine load increases with an
increase in RPM or airflow.
Engine Oil Level Switch: The scan tool displays OK or
Low. This parameter indicates when the engine oil level is low. The scan
tool displays Low when the PCM detects the engine oil level is
low.
Engine Oil Life Remaining: The scan tool displays 0-100
percent . This display represents the engine oil life index that is calculated
and maintained by the PCM.
Engine Run Time: The scan tool displays Hours, Minutes,
Seconds. This displays the amount of engine run time for the current ignition
cycle. When you cycle the ignition OFF, the timer resets to zero.
Engine Speed: The scan tool displays a range of 0-10,000 RPM.
The PCM computes engine speed from the ignition reference pulses. The engine
speed should remain close to desired idle under various engine
loads with the engine idling.
EVAP Purge Solenoid Command: The scan tool displays
a range of 0 percent -100 percent. The PCM supplies a pulse width
modulated (PWM) duty cycle to control the EVAP purge solenoid valve.
0 percent indicates no purge. 100 percent indicates full purge.
EVAP Test Result: The scan tool displays if the EVAP
test has passed or failed. The scan tool displays pass when the PCM determines
that the EVAP diagnostic has passed. The scan tool displays fail when the
PCM determines that the EVAP diagnostic has failed.
EVAP Vent Solenoid Command: The scan tool displays Venting
or Not Venting. The EVAP canister vent valve is normally open. The PCM commands
the EVAP canister vent valve closed, during testing of the EVAP system.
Fuel Level Sensor: The scan tool displays 0-5 volts.
The scan tool displays below 1 volt for an empty tank, and close
to 2.5 volts for a full tank.
Fuel Tank Level Remaining: The scan tool displays in
liters or gallons the amount of fuel remaining in the fuel tank.
Fuel Tank Level Remaining: The scan tool displays 0-100
percent. The scan tool displays in percentage the amount of fuel remaining
in the fuel tank.
Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor: The scan tool displays in -32.7
to +13.96 mm/Hg or -17.4 to +7.5 (in H2O). This parameter indicates
the pressure vacuum inside of the fuel tank. A negative value indicates
a vacuum. A positive value indicates a pressure.
Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor: The scan tool displays 0-5 volts.
The scan tool displays in voltage the pressure inside of the fuel tank.
Fuel Tank Rated Capacity: The scan tool displays the
capacity of the fuel tank in liters or gallons.
Fuel Trim Cell: The scan tool displays a range of 0
to 23. The PCM determines from the manifold absolute pressure (MAP) and RPM
inputs which fuel trim cell to operate the engine in. The fuel trim
cell displayed on the scan tool is the cell that the engine is operating
under.
Fuel Trim Learn: The scan tool displays Enabled or Disabled.
When conditions are appropriate for enabling long term fuel trim corrections,
the scan tool displays Enabled. This indicates that the long
term fuel trim is responding to the short term fuel trim. If
the scan tool displays Disabled, then long term fuel trim will
not respond to changes in short term fuel trim.
Generator F Terminal Signal Command: The scan tool displays
0-100 percent. The display shows generator F terminal duty cycle
in percent from 0-100 percent. The generator is able to produce
the desired voltage by varying the duty cycle of the field current.
Generator L Terminal Signal Command: The scan tool displays
On or Off. The scan tool displays Off if the PCM does not detect a correct
voltage on the L-terminal circuit. The scan tool displays on under normal
operating conditions.
HO2S Bank 1 and Bank 2 Sensor 1: The scan tool displays
a range of 0-1,106 mV. The heated oxygen sensor (HO2S) bank
1 and bank 2 sensor 1 parameter represents the fuel control exhaust
oxygen sensor output voltage. The voltage fluctuates constantly
within a range between 10 mV, and 1,000 mV, while operating
in Closed Loop.
HO2S Bank 1 and Bank 2 Sensor 2: The scan tool displays
a range of 0-1,106 mV. The HO2S bank 1 and bank 2 sensor 2
parameter represents the exhaust oxygen sensor output voltage.
The voltage fluctuates constantly within a range between 10 mV
, and 1,000 mV, while operating in Closed Loop.
IAT Sensor: The scan tool displays a range of -39°C
to +140°C (-38°F to +284°F). The PCM converts the resistance
of the intake air temperature sensor to degrees. The PCM uses
the IAT in order to adjust fuel delivery and spark timing according
to incoming air density.
Ignition 1 Signal: The scan tool displays 0-25.5 volts.
The ignition 1 represents the system voltage measured by the PCM at the ignition
feed circuit.
Inj. PWM Average Bank 1 and Bank 2: The scan tool displays
a range of 0-1,000 milliseconds. The injector average indicates
the amount of time the PCM commands each injector ON during each
engine cycle. A longer injector pulse width causes more fuel to
be delivered. The injector pulse width increases with an increased
engine load.
Knock Retard: The scan tool displays a range of 0.0
degrees-16 degrees. Knock retard indicates the amount of spark the
PCM removes from the ignition control (IC) spark advance in response
to the signal from the knock sensors.
Long Term FT Avg. Bn1 and Bn2: The scan tool displays
percentage. This parameter indicates the average of all long term fuel trim
cells. The short term fuel trim cells are rated, for the amount
of which they are used. For example, an idle cell is rated higher
than a wide open cell. If a fueling malfunction occurs in the
idle cell and the wide open cell, the average would be more affected
by the idle cell than the wide open cell. A negative value significantly
below 0 percent indicates that the fuel system is rich and fuel
delivery is being reduced. A positive value significantly
more than 0 percent indicates that a lean condition exists and the
PCM compensates by adding fuel. When the average of the cells
reach a predetermined high or low, a fuel trim DTC sets.
Long Term FT Bank 1 and Bank 2: The scan tool displays
percentage. The PCM derives the long term fuel trim from the short term fuel
trim value. The long term fuel trim represents a long term correction
of fuel delivery. A value of 0 percent indicates that fuel delivery
requires no compensation in order to maintain the PCM commanded
air/fuel ratio. A negative value significantly below 0 percent indicates
that the fuel system is rich and the PCM is reducing the fuel
delivery. A positive value significantly more than 0 percent indicates
that a lean condition exists and the PCM compensates by adding
fuel. Fuel trim values at maximum authority indicates an excessively
rich or lean system.
Loop Status: The scan tool displays Open or Closed.
Closed Loop indicates that the PCM is controlling fuel delivery according
to oxygen sensor voltage. In Open Loop, the PCM ignores the oxygen
sensor voltage and bases the amount of fuel to be delivered on
throttle position (TP) sensor, engine coolant, and MAF sensor inputs
only.
Low Oil Lamp Command: The scan tool displays On or Off.
The scan tool displays On when the PCM detects that there is a low oil level
condition. The low oil lamp is then commanded ON by the PCM.
MAF Sensor: The scan tool displays a range of 0.0-655 g/s.
The mass air flow (MAF) is the MAF input frequency converted to grams of
air per second. This indicates the amount of air entering the
engine.
MAF Sensor: The scan tool displays a range of 0-31,999 Hz.
The MAF sensor is a hot wire type air flow sensor. The PCM converts current
draw needed by the MAF to keep the hot wires at a constant into a
frequency signal. The scan tool displays this frequency in a hertz
signal.
MAP Sensor: Scan Tool Range 10-105 kPa/0.0-5 volts.
The Manifold Absolute Pressure (MAP) sensor measures the change in the intake
manifold pressure from engine load, and speed changes. As intake
manifold pressure increases, the intake vacuum decreases resulting
in a higher MAP sensor voltage and kPa reading. The PCM uses
the MAP sensor signal for the following: Updating the BARO
reading; Enabling factor for several of the diagnostics.
MIL Command: The scan tool displays On or Off. The scan
tool indicates if the PCM has commanded the malfunction indicator lamp (MIL)
ON.
Mileage Since DTC Cleared: The scan tool displays Kilometers
or Miles. This parameter indicates the distance traveled since on emission
diagnostic trouble code cleared. The PCM stores this information in the Freeze
Frame/Failure Records memory.
Misfire Current Cyl. #1 - #8: The scan tool displays
a range of 0-255 counts. The misfire current counters increment
at a rate according to the number of possible misfires the PCM detects
on each cylinder during the last 200 cylinder firing events.
The counters may normally display some activity, but the activity
should be nearly equal for all the cylinders.
Misfire History Cyl. #1 - #8: The scan tool displays
a range of 0-65,535 counts. The misfire history counters display
the total level of misfire that has been detected on each cylinder.
The misfire history counters will not update or show any activity
until a misfire DTC P0300 has become active. The misfire
history counters will update every 200 cylinder firing
events.
PCM Reset: The scan tool displays Yes or No. This parameter
indicates when the internal PCM resets. The scan tool displays YES when an
internal PCM reset occurred. The scan tool displays NO under
the normal operating conditions.
PCM/VCM in VTD Fail Enable: The PCM displays Yes or
No. The scan tool displays Yes if the body control module (BCM) and the PCM
lose communications with each other after the BCM sends the correct
password. The scan tool displays No if the BCM is communicating the correct
password to the PCM.
Reduced Engine Power: The scan tool displays Active
or Inactive. The scan tool displays Active when the PCM receives a signal
from the TAC module that a throttle actuator control system
fault is occurring. The PCM limits the engine power.
Short Term FT Avg. Bn1 and Bn2: The scan tool displays
percentage. This parameter indicates the average of the short term fuel trim
cells. The short term fuel trim cells are rated for the amount
of which they are used. For example, the PCM rates an idle cell
higher than a wide open cell. If a fueling malfunction occurs
in the idle cell and the wide open cell, the idle cell would affect
more than then the wide open cell. A negative value significantly
below 0 percent indicates that the fuel system is rich and the
PCM is reducing the fuel delivery. A positive value significantly
more than 0 percent indicates that a lean condition exists and the
PCM is compensating by adding fuel. When the average of the cells
reach a predetermined high or low, a fuel trim DTC sets.
Short Term FT Bank 1 and Bank 2: The scan tool displays
percentage. The short term fuel trim represents a short term correction to
fuel delivery by the PCM in response to the amount of time the
fuel control oxygen sensor voltage spends above or below the
450 mV threshold. If the oxygen sensor voltage mainly remains
less than 450 mV, indicating a lean air/fuel mixture, short
term fuel trim increases into the positive range above 0 percent.
The PCM adds fuel. If the oxygen sensor voltage stays mainly
above the threshold, the short term fuel trim decreases below
0 percent into the negative range. The PCM reduces the fuel delivery
in order to compensate for the indicated rich condition. Under
certain conditions such as an extended idle and a high ambient
temperature, the canister purge may cause the short term fuel trim
to read in the negative range during normal operation. The fuel
trim values at maximum authority may indicate an excessively
rich or lean system.
Spark: The scan tool displays a range of -64
degrees to +64 degrees. The scan tool displays the amount of degrees the
PCM commands the spark advance on the IC circuit. The PCM computes
the desired spark advance using the following: engine coolant
temperature (ECT) engine speed (RPM) load, and vehicle speed. The PCM
adjusts the timing.
Start Up ECT: The scan tool displays a range of -39°C
to +140°C (-38°F to +284°F). The scan tool displays the
engine ECT at the time the engine was started. The PCM uses start-up ECT
for certain DTCs.
Stoplamp Pedal Switch: The scan tool displays Applied
or Released. This parameter indicates the state of the brake switch circuit
input. The scan tool displays Applied when you apply the vehicle
brakes. The scan tool displays Released when you release the vehicle
brakes.
TAC/PCM Communication Signal: The scan tool displays
OK or Fault. If the communication between the TAC Module and the PCM is interrupted
the scan tool displays Fault. The scan tool displays OK under
the normal operating conditions.
TCC Brake Pedal Switch: The scan tool displays Applied
or Released. This parameter indicates the state of the TCC/CC brake switch
circuit input. Open indicates 0 voltage input (brake
switch open, brake pedal applied). Closed indicates a B+ voltage
input (brake switch closed, brake pedal released). When you apply
the vehicle brakes, the scan tool displays Applied. The torque
converter clutch and cruise control disengages. When you release
the vehicle brakes, the scan tool displays Released. This allows
the cruise control to be resumed and the torque converter clutch
to engage.
TCC Enable Solenoid Command: The scan tool displays
Enabled or Disabled. The scan tool displays Enabled when the electrical system
supplies a voltage to the TCC enable solenoid .
TCC PWM Solenoid Command: The scan tool displays 0-100 percent.
This parameter is the commanded state of the (TCC) PWM solenoid. The scan
tool displays 100 percent when the commanded state of the
solenoid is ON. The scan tool displays 0 percent when the solenoid
is OFF.
TFP Switch: The scan tool displays PARK/NEUTRAL, REVERSE,
DRIVE 4, DRIVE 3, DRIVE 2, or LOW. Trans range represents the decoded status
of the four inputs from the Transmission Internal Mode Switch Assembly. The
combination of the transmission inputs indicates the position of the transmission
manual valve.
TP Desired Angle: The scan tool displays 0-100 percent.
The PCM indicates the desired throttle angle commanded by the vehicle operator.
TP Indicated Angle: The scan tool displays 0-100 percent.
The TP Indicated Angle displays in percentage the amount of throttle opening.
TP Sensor 1: The scan tool displays 0-100 percent.
The scan tool displays the amount of throttle opening in percentage. Closed
throttle displays 0 percent and wide open throttle displays
near 100 percent.
TP Sensor 1: The scan tool displays 0-5 volts.
The scan tool displays the amount of throttle opening in volts. Closed throttle
displays about 1 volt and wide open throttle displays above
3.5 volts.
TP Sensor 2: The scan tool displays 0-100 percent.
The scan tool displays the amount of throttle opening in percentage. Closed
throttle displays 0 percent and wide open throttle
displays near 100 percent.
TP Sensor 2: The scan tool displays 5-0 volts.
The scan tool displays the amount of throttle opening in volts. Closed throttle
displays about 4 volts and wide open throttle displays
below 1.5 volts.
TP Sensors 1 and 2: The scan tool displays Yes or No.
When the TAC module receives a signal voltage from one of the Throttle Position
Sensors not in proper relationship to the other, the scan
tool displays YES. The scan tool displays NO under normal
operating conditions.
TR Switch: The scan tool displays the transmission gear
position.
Vehicle Speed Sensor: The scan tool displays km/h and
mph. The vehicle speed sensor signal is converted into km/h and mph for display
on the scan tool.
VTD Auto Learn Timer: The scan tool displays Active/Inactive.
The auto learn timer is the indication if the vehicle theft deterrent (VTD)
system is in the learn mode and has not timed out.
VTD Fuel Disabled: The scan tool displays Active/Inactive.
If the PCM has not received the correct password from the BCM, the PCM disables
the fuel system and the scan tool displays Active. The scan tool displays
Inactive under normal operating conditions.
VTD Fuel Disable Until Ignition Off: The scan tool displays
Yes or No. With the ignition ON and a VTD code present, the scan tool displays
Yes.
Warm Ups w/o Emission Faults: The scan tool displays
a range of 0-255. This parameter counts the number of warm up cycles
without an emission fault present. The counter increments to 255
and rolls back to 0 unless a fault occurs. If a fault occurs, the
counter reverts back to 0 until the fault is corrected. Clearing
the information with a scan tool or a loss of power to the PCM
also resets the counter to 0.
Warm Ups w/o Non - Emission Faults: The scan tool
displays a range of 0-255. This parameter counts the number of warm
up cycles without a non-emission fault present. The counter increments
to 255 and rolls back to 0 unless a fault occurs. If a fault
occurs, the counter reverts back to 0 until the fault is corrected.
Clearing information with a scan tool or a loss of power to the
PCM also resets the counter to 0.