Rear Axle Replacement 8.6, 9.5, 10.5 Inch Axle
Removal Procedure
Important: Observe and accurately mark the positions
of all driveline components relative to the propeller shaft and axles prior to disassembly.
These components include the propeller shaft, drive axle, pinion flanges, and output
shafts. Reassemble all components in the exact relationship the components had to
each other during removal. Follow the specifications and torque values. Follow any
measurements made prior to disassembly.
- Raise the vehicle. Refer to
Lifting and Jacking the Vehicle
in General Information.
- Place jack or utility stands (such as GMDE 123-B67313) at the front
end of the vehicle.
- Drain the axle lubricant from the rear axle.
- Disconnect the propeller shaft. Refer to
One-Piece Propeller Shaft Replacement
or
Two-Piece Propeller Shaft Replacement
.
- Remove the tire and wheel assemblies. Refer to
Tire and Wheel Removal and Installation
in Tires and Wheels.
- Disconnect the parking brake cable. Refer to
Parking Brake Rear Cable Replacement
.
- Remove the brake line bracket bolts. Suspend the brake lines from the
vehicle with heavy mechanics wire.
- Disconnect the shock absorbers from the axle brackets. Refer to
Shock Absorber Replacement
in Rear Suspension.
- Remove the vent hose from the rear axle vent fitting. Refer to
Vent Hose Replacement
.
- Remove
the nuts and the washers from the U-bolts.
- Remove the U-bolts (4), the spring
plates (7) and the spacers (8) from the axle assembly.
- Lower the axle assembly.
Installation Procedure
- Transfer any necessary parts to the replacement axle.
- Place the rear axle assembly under the vehicle.
- Align the rear axle assembly with the springs.
- Install the spacers (8), the spring plates (7) and the U-bolts (4)
to the rear axle.
- Raise the rear axle assembly into position.
Notice: Refer to Fastener Notice in the Preface section.
- Install the washers and the nuts to the U-bolts.
Tighten
• | Tighten the nuts (with attached washer) to 72 N·m (53 lb ft). |
• | Tighten the nuts (without attached washer) to 137 N·m (101 lb ft). |
- Install the vent hose to the rear axle vent fitting. Refer to
Vent Hose Replacement
.
- Connect
the shock absorbers to the rear axle. Refer to
Shock Absorber Replacement
in Rear Suspension.
- Install the brake lines and the brake line bracket bolts to the axle.
- Connect the parking brake cable. Refer to
Parking Brake Rear Cable Replacement
in Park Brake.
- Install the tire and wheel assemblies. Refer to
Tire and Wheel Removal and Installation
in Tires and Wheels.
- Connect the propeller shaft. Refer to
One-Piece Propeller Shaft Replacement
or
Two-Piece Propeller Shaft Replacement
in Propeller Shaft.
- Fill the axle with lubricant. Use the proper fluid. Refer to
Approximate Fluid Capacities
and
Fluid and Lubricant Recommendations
in Maintenance and Lubrication.
- Remove the utility stands.
- Lower the vehicle.