GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Tools Required

J 7872 Magnetic Base Dial Indicator

Removal Procedure


    Object Number: 60261  Size: SH
  1. Remove the engine front cover. Refer to Engine Front Cover Replacement .
  2. Attach the J 7872 to the front of the engine cylinder block.
  3. • Position the magnetic base dial indicator to allow the plunger to contact the timing chain.
    • The magnetic base dial indicator plunger should contact the timing chain centered between the two sprockets.
  4. Using finger pressure on the inside radius of the timing chain, push the timing chain outward (parallel to the front face of the block) to the maximum deflection.
  5. Set the J 7872 to zero.
  6. Using finger pressure on the outside radius of the timing chain, push the timing chain inward (parallel to the front face of the block) to the maximum deflection.
  7. Note the deflection of the timing chain (total travel of the magnetic base dial indicator plunger).
  8. • For used parts, the deflection must not exceed 20.3 mm (0.80 in).
    • For new parts, the deflection must not exceed 12.7 mm (0.50 in).
  9. If the deflection exceeds the limit, replace the worn parts.

  10. Object Number: 520268  Size: SH
  11. Remove the bolt from the timing chain sprocket to the camshaft.

  12. Object Number: 358425  Size: SH
  13. Remove the fuel injection pump drive gear from the timing chain sprocket.

  14. Object Number: 59876  Size: SH
  15. Remove the timing chain and sprocket from the camshaft.

  16. Object Number: 59879  Size: SH
  17. Remove the sprocket from the crankshaft.
  18. Important: Replace the timing chain sprocket key if there are signs of excessive wear or damage. Do not try to repair the key.

  19. Inspect the timing chain sprocket key.
  20. Inspect the crankshaft gear key for damage.
  21. Replace the keys if damage is found.

Installation Procedure


    Object Number: 59879  Size: SH
  1. Install the key in the crankshaft, if removed.
  2. Install the key in the camshaft, if removed.
  3. Important: Do not damage the reluctor wheel square bosses.

  4. Install the crankshaft sprocket with the reluctor wheel square bosses facing the front to the crankshaft.

  5. Object Number: 11503  Size: SH
  6. Align the timing marks.

  7. Object Number: 59876  Size: SH
  8. Install the camshaft sprocket with the timing chain.

  9. Object Number: 520268  Size: SH

    Notice: Use the correct fastener in the correct location. Replacement fasteners must be the correct part number for that application. Fasteners requiring replacement or fasteners requiring the use of thread locking compound or sealant are identified in the service procedure. Do not use paints, lubricants, or corrosion inhibitors on fasteners or fastener joint surfaces unless specified. These coatings affect fastener torque and joint clamping force and may damage the fastener. Use the correct tightening sequence and specifications when installing fasteners in order to avoid damage to parts and systems.

  10. Install the timing chain sprocket bolt to the camshaft.
  11. Tighten
    Tighten the bolt to 170 N·m (125 lb ft).

  12. Perform steps 2 through 6 of the removal procedure to measure the timing chain deflection.
  13. Install the engine front cover to the engine block. Refer to Engine Front Cover Replacement .
  14. Notice: Perform TDC Offset Recovery procedure if the timing chain, timing gears, engine front cover, crankshaft position sensor, crankshaft or other components affecting the timing are replaced.

  15. Perform TDC offset timing adjustment. Refer to Fuel Injection Pump Top Dead Center Offset Adjustment in Engine Controls-6.5L (L65).