• | Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle prior to using this diagnostic procedure. |
• | Review Strategy Based Diagnosis for an overview of the diagnostic approach. |
• | Diagnostic Procedure Instructions provides an overview of each diagnostic category. |
Circuit | Short to Ground | High Resistance | Open | Short to Voltage |
---|---|---|---|---|
IAT Sensor Signal | P0112 | P0113 | P0113 | P0113 |
IAT Low Reference | -- | P0113 | P0113 | -- |
Circuit | Short to Ground | Open or High Resistance | Short to Voltage |
---|---|---|---|
Operating Conditions: Engine Running Parameter Normal Range: Varies between -39 to +120°C (-38 to +248°F) | |||
IAT Sensor Signal | 149°C (300°F) | -40°C (-40°F) | -40°C (-40°F) |
IAT Low Reference | -- | -40°C (-40°F) | -- |
The intake air temperature (IAT) sensor 1 is a variable resistor. The IAT sensor 1 measures the temperature of the air entering the engine. The engine control module (ECM) supplies 5 volts to the IAT signal circuit, and a ground for the IAT low reference circuit. When the IAT sensor is cold, the sensor resistance is high. When the air temperature increases, the sensor resistance decreases. With high sensor resistance, the ECM detects a high voltage on the IAT signal circuit. With lower sensor resistance, the ECM detects a lower voltage on the IAT signal circuit.
• | The engine is running. |
• | DTC P0112 and P0113 run continuously. |
The IAT Sensor 1 parameter is greater than 148°C (299°F) for more than 1 second. This is equal to or less than 0.10 volt on the IAT signal circuit as measured by the ECM.
The IAT Sensor 1 parameter is less than -39°C (-38°F) for more than 1 second. This is equal to or more than 4.8 volts on the IAT signal circuit as measured by the ECM.
DTCs P0112 and P0113 are Type B DTCs.
DTCs P0112 and P0113 are Type B DTCs.
• | If the engine is cold and the ignition is turned ON, a properly functioning IAT sensor 1 will gradually increment to a higher value. This is due to the heat that is generated by the MAF sensor heating elements. |
• | Depending on the ambient temperature, an IAT sensor 1 signal circuit or low reference circuit that is shorted to the MAF sensor signal circuit can cause a DTC P0113 to set. |
• | An IAT sensor 1 signal circuit that is shorted to the MAF sensor ignition circuit can cause a DTC P0113 to set. |
• | Verify that any electrical aftermarket devices are properly connected and grounded. Refer to Checking Aftermarket Accessories . |
Important: Perform this verification procedure only if the ignition has been OFF for 8 hours or more.
⇒ | If greater than the specified value, test the low reference circuit for an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the ECM. |
⇒ | If greater than the specified value, test the signal circuit terminal 2 for a short to ground. If the circuit tests normal, replace the ECM. |
Important: If a short to voltage is found on the IAT signal circuit, the 3A fuse in the jumper wire will open.
⇒ | If less than the specified value, test the signal circuit for a short to voltage or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the ECM. |
• | Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the MAF/IAT sensor. |
• | Measure the resistance between the signal terminal 2 and the low reference circuit terminal 1 at the sensor. Compare the value to the Temperature Vs Resistance table. Verify the resistance is within 5 percent of the specification. Refer to Temperature Versus Resistance . |
Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure.
• | Control Module References for ECM replacement, setup, and programming |