• | Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle prior to using this diagnostic procedure. |
• | Review Strategy Based Diagnosis for an overview of the diagnostic approach. |
• | Diagnostic Procedure Instructions provides an overview of each diagnostic category. |
Circuit | Short to Ground | Open/High Resistance | Short to Voltage | Signal Performance |
---|---|---|---|---|
Remote Radio Control Supply Voltage | B1397 | 1 | 1 | -- |
Remote Radio Control Signal | 1 | 1 | B2815 | -- |
1. Steering Wheel Controls Inoperative |
The body control module (BCM) supplies voltage to the audio steering wheel control multiple momentary contact switches and monitors the return signal. Each switch is associated to a set resistance value, when pressed a specific voltage drop occurs through a series of resistors unique to that switch. The BCM identifies the selection, then sends a serial data message that is received by the component controlled, activating the feature.
The ignition is ON.
The BCM senses a switch voltage that is higher than normal.
The BCM senses a short to ground in the voltage circuit for more than 1 second.
The BCM will ignore the switch command.
• | A current DTC clears when the malfunction is no longer present. |
• | A history DTC clears when the module ignition cycle counter reaches the reset threshold, without a repeat of the malfunction. |
• | This diagnostic is for the audio steering wheel controls. |
• | Before diagnosis of the steering wheel controls, ensure the primary controls of the associated component are functioning properly. |
Steering Wheel Secondary/Configurable Control Schematics
Steering Wheel Controls Description and Operation
Ignition ON, observe the scan tool Steering Wheel Controls (SWC) Switch Voltage parameter. Pressing the switch should read voltage present, and drop to 0 volts when released.
Important: It is recommended that Component Testing be performed before Circuit Testing when diagnosing steering wheel controls.
Caution: Refer to SIR Caution in the Preface section.
⇒ | If less than the specified value, test the ignition circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BCM. |
⇒ | If greater than the specified value, test the ignition circuit for a short to voltage. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BCM. |
⇒ | If less than the specified value, test the signal circuit for an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BCM. |
⇒ | If greater than the specified value, test the signal circuit for a short to voltage. |
⇒ | If less than the specified value, test the signal circuit for a short to ground, or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BCM. |
⇒ | If greater than the specified value, test the signal circuit for a short to voltage. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BCM. |
⇒ | If less than the specified value, test the signal circuit for an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BCM. |
⇒ | If greater than the specified value, test the signal circuit for a short to voltage. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BCM. |
⇒ | If less than the specified value, test the signal circuit for a short to ground. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BCM. |
Caution: Refer to SIR Caution in the Preface section.
⇒ | If greater than the specified range, replace the steering wheel control switch. |
⇒ | If not the specified value, replace the steering wheel control switch. |
⇒ | If greater than the specified range, replace the right steering wheel control switch. |
⇒ | If not the specified value, replace the steering wheel control switch. |
⇒ | If greater than the specified range, replace the steering wheel control switch. |
Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure.
• | Control Module References for BCM replacement, setup, and programming |