Step
| Action
| Yes
| No
|
DEFINITION: Brake pedal requires an increased amount of input from the driver to obtain good braking action and/or stopping distance is increased.
|
1
| Were you sent here from the Hydraulic Brake Symptom table?
| Go to
Step 2
| Go to
Diagnostic Starting Point - Hydraulic Brakes
|
2
|
- Inspect the brake assist system for the following conditions:
• | Vacuum leaks, if equipped with vacuum power assist |
• | Power steering fluid leaks, if equipped with hydraulic power assist |
• | Lack of lubrication, binding or excessively worn pushrod or pedal pivots or pivot bushings |
• | Bent or damaged pedal pushrod, pedal, or pedal bracket |
• | Damaged or improperly operating brake booster assembly |
- Adjust, repair or replace components as necessary. Refer to
Brake Assist System Diagnosis
.
Did you find and correct a condition?
| Go to
Step 6
| Go to
Step 3
|
3
|
- Inspect the hydraulic brake system for the following conditions:
• | Binding caliper pistons |
• | Binding wheel cylinder pistons, if equipped |
• | Internally damaged flexible brake hoses; hindering fluid flow |
• | External brake fluid leaks |
• | Kinked or damaged flexible brake hoses and/or pipes |
• | Internal brake fluid leaks; improperly operating master cylinder |
• | Poor brake fluid quality; low boiling point |
- Adjust, repair or replace components as necessary. Refer to
Hydraulic Brake System Diagnosis
.
Did you find and correct a condition?
| Go to
Step 6
| Go to
Step 4
|
4
|
- Inspect the disc brake system for the following conditions:
• | Excessively worn linings |
• | Cracked, distorted or damaged linings |
• | Binding, damaged or excessively worn caliper hardware and/or lining hardware |
• | Lack of lubrication or excessive corrosion on metal to metal contact surfaces |
• | Excessively worn or corroded rotor friction surfaces |
• | Glazed rotor friction surfaces |
• | Hard spots, heat checks, blueing discoloration of rotor friction surfaces |
- Adjust, repair or replace components as necessary. Refer to
Disc Brake System Diagnosis
.
Did you find and correct a condition?
| Go to
Step 6
| Go to
Step 5
|
5
|
- Inspect the drum brake system, if equipped, for the following conditions:
• | Excessively worn linings |
• | Improper adjustment or improper adjuster operation |
• | Cracked, distorted or damaged linings |
• | Out of round or damaged drum |
• | Bell-mouth or barrel-shaped drum friction surface |
• | Hard spots, heat checks, blueing discoloration of drum friction surface |
• | Lack of lubrication on backing plate |
• | Excessive dust or foreign matter in drum |
- Adjust, repair or replace components as necessary. Refer to
Drum Brake System Diagnosis
.
Did you find and correct a condition?
| Go to
Step 6
| Go to
Diagnostic Starting Point - Hydraulic Brakes
|
6
|
- Install or connect components that were removed or disconnected during diagnosis.
- Road test the vehicle in order to confirm proper operation. Refer to
Brake System Vehicle Road Test
.
Is the condition still present?
| Go to
Step 2
| System OK
|