GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

When to Check Power Steering Fluid

It is not necessary to regularly check power steering fluid unless you suspect there is a leak in the system or you hear an unusual noise. A fluid loss in this system could indicate a problem. Have the system inspected and repaired. See Engine Compartment Overview for reservoir location.

How to Check Power Steering Fluid

Turn the key off, let the engine compartment cool down.


Object Number: 1203217  Size: B3

Locate the power steering reservoir and cap. Wipe the cap and the top of the reservoir clean, then unscrew the cap and wipe the dipstick with a clean rag. Replace the cap and completely tighten it. Then remove the cap again and look at the fluid level on the dipstick.

The level should be at the FULL COLD mark. If necessary, add only enough fluid to bring the level up to the mark.

What to Use

To determine what kind of fluid to use, see "Recommended Fluids and Lubricants" in the owner manual Index for more information. Your hybrid vehicle requires a special power steering fluid. Always use the proper fluid. Failure to use the proper fluid can cause leaks and damage hoses, seals and other steering system parts and repairs may not be covered by your vehicle's warranty.


Object Number: 812554  Size: A2

See Engine Compartment Overview for reservoir location.

When to Check Power Steering Fluid

It is not necessary to regularly check power steering fluid unless you suspect there is a leak in the system or you hear an unusual noise. A fluid loss in this system could indicate a problem. Have the system inspected and repaired.

How to Check Power Steering Fluid

To check the power steering fluid:

  1. Turn the key off and let the engine compartment cool down.
  2. Wipe the cap and the top of the reservoir clean.
  3. Unscrew the cap and wipe the dipstick with a clean rag.
  4. Replace the cap and completely tighten it.
  5. Remove the cap again and look at the fluid level on the dipstick.

The level should be at the FULL COLD mark. If necessary, add only enough fluid to bring the level up to the mark.

What to Use

To determine what kind of fluid to use, see Recommended Fluids and Lubricants. Always use the proper fluid.

Notice: Use of the incorrect fluid may damage the vehicle and the damages may not be covered by the vehicle's warranty. Always use the correct fluid listed in Recommended Fluids and Lubricants .