When you first turn the ignition switch to the RUN position, the inflatable restraint sensing and diagnostic module (SDM) performs tests in order to diagnose critical malfunctions within the SDM. Upon passing these tests the following circuits are measured in order to ensure they are within their respective normal voltage ranges:
• | IGNITION 1 |
• | 23 VLR |
• | Deployment loop voltages |
Then, the SDM proceeds to CONTINUOUS MONITORING. The SDM contains a resistor network connected to 5 volts, ground, and to the SDM front-end sensor signal terminal 9. The SDM monitors two front end discriminating sensors that are wired in parallel. The 1.0 K resistor in the right inflatable restraint front end discriminating sensor parallel to the normally open switches in both sensors and provides a parallel path to ground. This causes a specified percentage of voltage to appear at the SDM front-end sensor signal input. The SDM monitors this voltage to detect shorts to power or an open discriminating sensor.
• | The SDM is configured for an inflatable restraint front end discriminating sensor |
• | The voltage at front-end sensor signal terminal 9 is more than 5.0 volts for 500 milliseconds. |
The CONTINUOUS MONITORING test inspects for this DTC. This test occurs when IGNITION 1 is within the normal operating voltage range.
• | The SDM sets a diagnostic trouble code. |
• | The SDM turns the AIR BAG warning lamp to the ON position. |
• | Current DTC-The voltage at front-end sensor signal terminal 9 is less than 3.2 volts for 500 milliseconds. |
• | History DTC |
- | You issue a scan tool CLEAR CODES command. |
- | After 250 malfunction free ignition cycles have occurred. |
A broken or chafed wire in the inflatable restraint front end discriminating sensor circuit can cause an intermittent condition. Inspect CKT 1834 and CKT 1851 carefully for cutting or chafing.
When measurements are requested in this table, use the J 39200 DMM with the correct terminal adapter from the J 35616 Connector Test Adapter Kit. When an inspection for proper connection is requested, refer to Testing for Electrical Intermittents in Wiring Systems. When a wire, connector or terminal repair is requested, use the J-38125 Terminal Repair Kit and refer to Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.
The numbers below refer to the step numbers on the diagnostic table:
This test inspects for proper contact or corrosion of the yellow 2-way connector.
This test inspects for a malfunctioning discriminating sensor.
This test inspects for an open in CKT 1851.
This test inspects for proper contact or corrosion of the inflatable restraint sensing and diagnostic module (SDM) connector.
This test inspects for an open in CKT 1834.
This test isolates the open in CKT 1834 to one side of C109
This test inspects for a short to voltage in CKT 1834.
Step | Action | Value(s) | Yes | No |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Was the SIR Diagnostic System Check performed? | -- | Go to Step 2 | |
Are the terminals damaged or corroded? | -- | Go to Step 3 | Go to Step 5 | |
3 | Replace the sensor harness connector. Refer to Wiring Repair . Is the repair complete? | -- | Go to Step 4 | -- |
4 | Inspect for proper connection at the RH sensor terminals A and B. Are the terminals damaged or corroded? | -- | Go to Step 6 | Go to Step 36 |
5 | Inspect for proper connection at the RH sensor terminals A and B. Are the terminals damaged or corroded? | -- | Go to Step 6 | Go to Step 7 |
6 | Replace the RH inflatable restraint front end discriminating sensor. Refer to Inflatable Restraint Front End Discriminating Sensor Replacement . Is the repair complete? | -- | Go to Step 36 | -- |
Using the J 39200 Digital Multimeter (DMM) measure the resistance between the RH sensor terminals A and B. Is the resistance reading more than the specified value? | 1050 ohms | Go to Step 6 | Go to Step 8 | |
Measure the resistance from the RH sensor harness connector terminal B to ground. Is the resistance reading within the specified values? | 0-5 ohms | Go to Step 18 | Go to Step 9 | |
9 |
Are the terminals damaged or corroded? | -- | Go to Step 10 | Go to Step 12 |
10 | Replace the LH sensor. Refer to Wiring Repair . Is the repair complete? | -- | Go to Step 11 | -- |
11 | Inspect for proper connection at the LH sensor terminals C and D. Are the terminals damaged or corroded? | -- | Go to Step 16 | Go to Step 38 |
12 | Inspect for proper connection at the LH sensor terminals C and D. Are the terminals damaged or corroded? | -- | Go to Step 16 | Go to Step 13 |
13 | Measure the resistance between the RH sensor harness connector terminal B and the LH sensor harness connector terminal C. Is the resistance reading within the specified values? | 0-5 ohms | Go to Step 15 | Go to Step 14 |
14 | Repair an open condition in CKT 1851 between the two sensors. Is the repair complete? | -- | Go to Step 38 | -- |
15 | Measure the resistance between the LH sensor harness connector terminal D to ground. Is the resistance reading within the specified values? | 0-5 ohms | Go to Step 16 | Go to Step 17 |
16 | Replace the LH inflatable restraint front end discriminating sensor. Refer to Inflatable Restraint Front End Discriminating Sensor Replacement . Is the repair complete? | -- | Go to Step 38 | -- |
17 | Repair an open condition in CKT 1851 between the LH inflatable restraint front end discriminator sensor harness connector to ground. Is the repair complete? | -- | Go to Step 38 | -- |
Is the connector damaged or corroded? | -- | Go to Step 19 | Go to Step 21 | |
19 | Replace the SDM harness connector. Refer to Wiring Repair . Is the repair complete? | -- | Go to Step 20 | -- |
20 | Inspect for proper connection at terminal 9 of the SDM. Is the terminal damaged or corroded? | -- | Go to Step 22 | Go to Step 38 |
21 | Inspect for proper connection at terminal 9 of the SDM. Is the terminal damaged or corroded? | -- | Go to Step 22 | Go to Step 23 |
22 | Replace the inflatable restraint sensing and diagnostic module (SDM). Refer to Inflatable Restraint Sensing and Diagnostic Module Replacement . Is the repair complete? | -- | Go to Step 38 | -- |
Is the resistance reading within the specified values? | 0-5 ohms | Go to Step 36 | Go to Step 24 | |
24 |
Are the terminals damaged or corroded? | -- | Go to Step 25 | Go to Step 27 |
25 | Replace the LH sensor harness connector. Refer to Wiring Repair . Is the repair complete? | -- | Go to Step 26 | -- |
26 | Inspect for proper connection at the LH sensor terminals A and B. Are the terminals damaged or corroded? | -- | Go to Step 16 | Go to Step 38 |
27 | Inspect for proper connection at the LH sensor terminals A and B. Are the terminals damaged or corroded? | -- | Go to Step 16 | Go to Step 28 |
28 | Measure the resistance between the SDM harness connector terminal 9 and the LH sensor harness connector terminal B. Is the resistance reading within the specified values? | 0-5 ohms | Go to Step 29 | Go to Step 31 |
29 | Measure the resistance between the LH sensor harness connector terminal A and the RH sensor harness connector terminal A. Is the resistance reading within the specified values? | 0-5 ohms | Go to Step 16 | Go to Step 30 |
30 | Repair an open condition in CKT 1834 between the two sensors. Is the repair complete? | -- | Go to Step 38 | -- |
31 |
Is the terminal damaged or corroded? | -- | Go to Step 32 | Go to Step 33 |
32 | Replace C109. Refer to Connector Repairs in Wiring System. Is the repair complete? | -- | Go to Step 38 | -- |
Measure the resistance between the LH sensor harness connector terminal B and the C109 terminal A. Is the resistance reading within the specified values? | 0-5 ohms | Go to Step 34 | Go to Step 35 | |
34 | Repair an open condition in CKT 1834 between C109 and the SDM harness connector. Is the repair complete? | -- | Go to Step 38 | -- |
35 | Repair an open condition in CKT 1834 between C109 and the sensor harness connector. Is the repair complete? | -- | Go to Step 38 | -- |
Is the measured voltage less than the specified value? | 1.0 V | Go to Step 37 | ||
37 |
Is the repair complete? | -- | Go to Step 38 | -- |
38 |
Have all of the SIR components been reconnected and properly mounted? | -- | Go to Step 39 | -- |
39 | Clear all the SIR DTCs. Have all the SIR DTCs been cleared? | -- | -- |