GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Object Number: 39309  Size: LF

Circuit Description

When the ignition switch is first turned ON, Ignition 1 voltage is applied from the GAUGES fuse to Redundant Indicator Ignition 1, terminal B2, and to the AIR BAG warning lamp which is connected to SIR Indicator, terminal B1. The AIR BAG fuse applies system voltage to the Ignition 1 inputs, terminals A9 and A10. The inflatable restraint Diagnostic Energy Reserve Module (DERM) Responds by flashing the AIR BAG warning lamp seven times. If Ignition 1 is outside of the normal operating voltage range, the AIR BAG warning lamp come on solid with no DTC set.

When the engine is being cranked, Ignition 1 voltage is applied from the CRANK fuse to the DERM at the Crank input. The DERM responds by grounding the SIR Indicator output until Ignition 1 voltage is removed from the Crank input. This results in the AIR BAG warning lamp being on during cranking.

After cranking, the DERM will flash the AIR BAG warning lamp six times.

Test Description

Refer to step numbers on the diagnostic table.

  1. Start at the SIR Diagnostic System Check for all diagnosis.

  2. An open AIR BAG fuse would cause the AIR BAG warning lamp to come on steady.

  3. A disconnected DERM harness connector will cause the warning lamp to come on steady via the shorting bar from terminal A1 to terminal B1.

  4. This test checks for a open in the ground circuitry to the DERM.

  5. This test checks for an open in the Ignition 1 circuitry to the DERM.

  6. This test checks for a short from the Crank input to circuit to B+.

  7. This test determines where the short-to-voltage is located in circuit 806/1035.

When measurements are requested in this table use J 39200 Digital Multimeter with correct terminal adapter from J 35616 Connector Test Adapter Kit. When a check for proper connection is requested, refer to Intermittents and Poor Connections in Section 8A4. When a wire, connector or terminal repair is requested, use J-38125 Terminal Repair Kit and refer to Wiring Repair.

TABLE B - Air Bag Warning Lamp Comes ON Steady

Step

Action

Value

Yes

No

1

Was the SIR Diagnostic System Check performed?

--

Go to Step 2

Go to SIR Diagnostic System Check

2

  1. Turn OFF the ignition switch.
  2. Remove the AIR BAG fuse.
  3. Inspect the AIR BAG fuse.

Is the fuse good?

--

Go to Step 3

Go to Step 20

3

Inspect the DERM electrical harness connector connection to the DERM.

Is the connector securely connected to the DERM?

--

Go to Step 4

Go to Step 24

4

  1. Disconnect the DERM.
  2. Check for proper connection to the DERM at terminals A1, A9, A10 and A12.

Are the connector terminals damaged or corroded?

--

Go to Step 6

Go to Step 7

5

Check for proper connection to the DERM at terminals A1, A9, A10, A12.

Are the DERM terminals damaged or corroded?

--

Go to Step 8

Go to Step 30

6

Repair the DERM electrical harness connector.

Has the connector been repaired?

--

Go to Step 5

--

7

Check for proper connection to the DERM at terminals A1, A9, A10, A12.

Are the DERM terminals damaged or corroded?

--

Go to Step 8

Go to Step 9

8

Replace to DERM. Refer to Inflatable Restraint Diagnostic Energy Reserve Module .

Has the DERM been replaced?

--

Go to Step 30

--

9

Measure the resistance from the DERM harness connector terminal A1 to a known good ground.

Is the resistance less than the value specified?

5 ohms

Go to Step 11

Go to Step 10

10

Repair the open in the circuit 1751.

Has the open been repaired?

--

Go to Step 30

--

11

Measure the resistance from each terminal of the AIR BAG fuseholder to the DERM electrical harness connector terminal A9 and A10.

Is either resistance less than the specified value?

5 ohms

Go to Step 12

Go to Step 25

12

  1. Install the AIR BAG fuse.
  2. Disconnect the yellow 2-way electrical connector C214 at the base of the steering column.
  3. Connect the DERM electrical harness connector to J38715-A SIR Driver/Passenger Load Tool.
  4. Turn ON the ignition switch.

Does the AIR BAG warning lamp come ON?

--

Go to Step 13

Go to Step 16

13

  1. Turn OFF the ignition switch.
  2. Disconnect the electrical connector C203, terminal D7.
  3. Turn ON the ignition switch.

Does the AIR BAG warning lamp come ON?

--

Go to Step 15

Go to Step 14

14

  1. Turn OFF the ignition switch.
  2. Disconnect the J 38715-A.
  3. Repair the short to ground circuit 358 between C203 terminal D7 and the DERM.

Has the short circuit been repaired?

--

Go to Step 30

--

15

  1. Turn OFF the ignition switch.
  2. Disconnect the J 38715-A
  3. Repair the short to ground to circuit 358 between C203 terminal D7 and the instrument cluster.

Has the short circuit been repaired?

--

Go to Step 30

--

16

  1. Turn OFF the ignition switch.
  2. Disconnect the J 38715-A
  3. Turn ON the ignition switch.
  4. Measure the voltage on the DERM electrical harness connector from terminal B10 to terminal A1 (ground).

Is the voltage less than the value specified?

1 V

Go to Integrity Check

Go to Step 17

17

  1. Turn OFF the ignition switch.
  2. Disconnect the electrical connector C203 terminal A8.
  3. Turn ON the ignition switch.
  4. Measure the voltage on the DERM electrical harness connector from terminal B10 to terminal A1 (ground).

Is the voltage less than the value specified?

1 V

Go to Step 18

Go to Step 19

18

  1. Turn OFF the ignition switch.
  2. Repair the short B+ in circuit 806/1035 between C203 terminal A8 and the crank fuse.

Has the short circuit been repaired?

--

Go to Step 30

--

19

  1. Turn OFF the ignition switch.
  2. Repair the short B+ in circuit 806/1035 between C203 terminal A8 and the crank DERM terminal B10

Has the short circuit been repaired?

--

Go to Step 30

--

20

  1. Replace the AIR BAG fuse.
  2. Turn ON the ignition switch.
  3. Wait 10 seconds.
  4. Turn OFF the ignition switch.
  5. Remove the AIR BAG fuse.
  6. Inspect the AIR BAG fuse.

Is the fuse good?

--

Go to Step 30

Go to Step 21

21

  1. Disconnect the inflatable restraint arming sensor.
  2. Replace the AIR BAG fuse.
  3. Turn ON the ignition switch.
  4. Wait 10 seconds.
  5. Turn OFF the ignition switch.
  6. Remove the AIR BAG fuse.
  7. Inspect the AIR BAG fuse.

Is the fuse good?

--

Go to Step 22

Go to Step 23

22

Replace the inflatable restraint arming sensor. Refer to Inflatable Restraint Arming Sensor .

Has the sensor been replaced?

--

Go to Step 30

--

23

Repair the short-to-ground in circuit 1139.

Has the short circuit been repaired?

--

Go to Step 30

--

24

Properly connect the DERM electrical harness connector to the DERM.

Has the connector been properly connected to the DERM?

--

Go to Step 30

--

25

  1. Disconnect electrical connector C200 terminal S.
  2. Check for proper connection at C200 terminal S.

Is the connector damaged or corroded?

--

Go to Step 26

Go to Step 27

26

Repair electrical connector C200 terminal S.

Has the connector been repaired?

--

Go to Step 30

--

27

  1. Turn ON the ignition switch.
  2. Measure the voltage on the fuse side of connector C200 at terminal S.

Is the voltage about to equal the value specified?

12 V

Go to Step 28

Go to Step 29

28

Repair the open in circuit 1139 between C200 terminal S and terminal A9 and A10 of the DERM module.

Has the open circuit been repaired?

--

Go to Step 30

--

29

Repair the open in circuit 1139 between C200 terminal S and the AIR BAG fuse.

Has the open circuit been repaired?

--

Go to Step 30

--

30

  1. Reconnect all the SIR components.
  2. Ensure that the components are properly mounted.

Have all the SIR components been reconnected and properly mounted?

--

Go to Step 31

--

31

Clear the SIR Diagnostic Trouble Codes?

Have the SIR Diagnostic Trouble Codes been cleared?

--

Go to SIR Diagnostic System Check

--