GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Object Number: 39309  Size: LF

Circuit Description

When you first turn the ignition switch ON, the GAUGES fuse applies Ignition 1 voltage to the Redundant Indicator Ignition 1, terminal B2, and to the AIR BAG warning lamp which is connected to SIR Indicator terminal B1. The AIR BAG fuse applies system voltage to the Ignition 1 input terminals A9 and A10. The inflatable restraint Diagnostic Energy Reserve Module (DERM) then flashes the AIR BAG warning lamp seven times. If Ignition 1 is outside of the normal operating voltage range, the AIR BAG warning lamp will come on solid with no DTCs set.

During engine cranking, the CRANK fuse applies Ignition 1 voltage to the DERM at the Crank input. The DERM then grounds the SIR Indicator output until Ignition 1 voltage is removed from the Crank input. The AIR BAG warning lamp being then comes on during cranking.

After cranking, the DERM flashes the AIR BAG warning lamp six times.

Test Description

Refer to step numbers on the diagnostic table.

  1. Start at the SIR Diagnostic System Check for all diagnosis.

  2. This test determines whether the malfunction is in the DERM circuitry or in the instrument cluster power feed circuitry.

  3. This test checks for an open in the SIR Indicator circuit, instrument cluster circuitry, and AIR BAG warning lamp bulb.

  4. This test determines whether the malfunction is a short from the SIR Indicator circuit to B+.

  5. This test checks for an open condition due to a bad bulb.

  6. This test determines whether the malfunction is an open in the SIR Indicator circuit or an open in the instrument cluster.

  7. This test determines where the open in circuit 358 is located.

  8. This test will determine if the blown fuse was the result of fatigue or a circuit short.

  9. This test determines whether the short-to-ground is due to a short in the wiring or a malfunctioning DERM.

  10. This test checks for malfunctions due to the following conditions:

  11. • An open power feed circuit from the GAUGES fuse to the instrument cluster.
    • An open power feed to the GAUGES fuse.

When measurements are requested in this chart useJ 39200 Digital Multimeter with correct terminal adapter from J 35616 Connector Test Adapter Kit. When a check for proper connection is requested, refer to Intermittents and Poor Connections in Section 8A4. When a wire, connector or terminal repair is requested, use J-38125 Terminal Repair Kit and refer to Wiring Repair.

TABLE C - Air Bag Warning Lamp Does Not Come ON

Step

Action

Value

Yes

No

1

Was the SIR Diagnostic System Check performed?

--

Go to Step 2

Go to SIR Diagnostic System Check

2

  1. Apply the Parking Brake.
  2. Turn ON the ignition switch.

Does the BRAKE warning lamp come on?

--

Go to Step 3

Go to Step 25

3

  1. Turn OFF the ignition switch.
  2. Disconnect the DERM.
  3. Check for proper connection to the DERM at terminal B1.

Is the DERM electrical harness connector damaged or corroded?

--

Go to Step 4

Go to Step 6

4

Repair the DERM electrical harness connector.

Has the connector been repaired?

--

Go to Step 5

--

5

Check for proper connection to the DERM at terminal B1.

Are the DERM terminals damaged or corroded?

--

Go to Step 7

Go to Step 37

6

Check for proper connection to the DERM at terminal B1.

Are the DERM terminals damaged and corroded

--

Go to Step 7

Go to Step 8

7

Replace the DERM. Refer to Inflatable Restraint Diagnostic Energy Reserve Module .

Has the DERM been replaced?

--

Go to Step 37

--

8

Measure the resistance on the DERM electrical harness connector from terminal B2 to terminal B1.

Is the measurement within the value specified?

5-25 ohms

Go to Step 9

Go to Step 12

9

  1. Disconnect the instrument cluster.
  2. Connect the DERM electrical harness connector to J 38715-A SIR Driver/Passenger Load Tool to the DERM connector.
  3. Turn ON the ignition switch.
  4. Measure the voltage from instrument cluster electrical harness connector terminal 6 to ground.

Is the voltage less than the value specified?

1.0 V

Go to Step 10

Go to Step 11

10

Install the instrument cluster.

Has the instrument cluster been installed?

--

Go to Integrity Check

--

11

Repair the short form circuit to 358 to B+.

Has the short circuit been repaired?

--

Go to Step 37

--

12

  1. Remove the instrument cluster.
  2. Check for proper connection to the instrument cluster at terminal 6.

Is the instrument cluster electrical harness connector damaged or corroded?

--

Go to Step 13

Go to Step 14

13

Repair the instrument cluster harness electrical connector.

Has the connector been repaired?

--

Go to Step 14

--

14

Check for proper connection to the instrument cluster at terminal 6

Are the instrument cluster terminals damaged or corroded?

--

Go to Step 15

Go to Step 16

15

  1. Service or replace the instrument cluster as needed. Refer to Instrument Panel and Gages in Section 8C.
  2. Install the instrument cluster.

Has the instrument cluster been installed?

--

Go to Step 37

--

16

  1. Remove the AIR BAG bulb. Refer to Instrument Panel and Gages in Section 8C.
  2. Inspect the AIR BAG bulb.

Is the bulb good?

--

Go to Step 18

Go to Step 17

17

  1. Replace the AIR BAG bulb.
  2. Install the instrument cluster.

Has the instrument cluster been installed?

--

Go to Step 37

--

18

  1. Install the AIR BAG bulb.
  2. Measure the resistance from the instrument cluster electrical harness connector terminal 6 to the DERM electrical harness connector terminal B1.

Is the resistance less than the value specified?

5 ohms

Go to Step 19

Go to Step 20

19

  1. Service the instrument cluster.
  2. Install the instrument cluster. Refer to Instrument Panel and Gages in Section 8C.

Has the instrument cluster been installed?

--

Go to Step 37

--

20

  1. Disconnect the electrical connector C203 terminal D7.
  2. Check for proper connection at terminal D7.

Is the connector damaged or corroded?

--

Go to Step 21

Go to Step 22

21

Repair the electrical C203 terminal D7.

Has the short circuit been repaired?

--

Go to Step 37

--

22

Measure the resistance of circuit 358 from electrical connector C203 terminal D7 to the DERM electrical harness connector terminal B1.

Is the resistance less than the specified value?

5 ohms

Go to Step 23

Go to Step 24

23

Repair the open in circuit 358 from C203 to I/P.

Has the open circuit been repaired?

--

Go to Step 37

--

24

Repair the open in circuit 358 from C203 to Derm.

Has the open circuit been repaired?

--

Go to Step 37

--

25

  1. Turn OFF the ignition switch.
  2. Remove the GAUGES fuse.
  3. Inspect the fuse.

Is the fuse good?

--

Go to Step 30

Go to Step 26

26

  1. Replace the GAUGES fuse.
  2. Turn ON the ignition switch.
  3. Wait 10 seconds.
  4. Turn OFF the ignition switch.
  5. Remove the GAUGES fuse.
  6. Inspect the fuse.

Is the fuse good?

--

Go to Step 27

Go to Step 28

27

Install the GAUGES fuse.

Has the fuse been installed?

--

Go to Step 37

--

28

  1. Disconnect the yellow 2-way electrical connector C214 at the base of the steering column.
  2. Disconnect the DERM.
  3. Replace the GAUGES fuse.
  4. Turn ON the ignition switch.
  5. Wait 10 seconds.
  6. Turn OFF the ignition switch.
  7. Remove the GAUGES fuse.
  8. Inspect the GAUGES fuse.

Is the fuse good?

--

Go to Integrity Check

Go to Step 29

29

Repair the short-to-ground in circuit 39 or the instrument cluster.

Has the short circuit been repaired?

--

Go to Step 37

--

30

  1. Disconnect the instrument cluster.
  2. Check for proper connection to the instrument cluster at terminal 28.

Is the instrument cluster electrical harness connector damaged or corroded?

--

Go to Step 31

Go to Step 32

31

Repair the instrument cluster electrical harness connector.

Has the connector been repaired?

--

Go to Step 32

--

32

Check for proper connection to the instrument cluster at terminal 28.

Are the instrument cluster terminals damaged or corroded?

--

Go to Step 33

Go to Step 34

33

  1. Service or replace the instrument cluster as needed. Refer to Instrument Panel and Gages in Section 8C.
  2. Install the instrument cluster.

Has the instrument cluster been installed?

--

Go to Step 37

--

34

Measure the resistance from instrument cluster electrical harness connector terminal 28 to each terminal of the GAUGES fuse fuseholder.

Is either measure less than the value specified?

5 ohms

Go to Step 36

Go to Step 35

35

Repair the open in circuit 39 between the instrument cluster and the GAUGES fuse fuseholder.

Has the open circuit been repaired?

--

Go to Step 37

--

36

Repair the open in power feed to the GAUGES fuse.

Has the open circuit been repaired?

--

Go to Step 37

--

37

  1. Reconnect all the SIR system components.
  2. Ensure the components are properly mounted.

Have all the SIR system components been reconnected and properly mounted?

--

Go to Step 38

--

38

Clear all the SIR Diagnostic Trouble Codes.

Have the SIR Diagnostic Trouble Codes been cleared?

--

Go to SIR Diagnostic System Check

--