GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Object Number: 56107  Size: SF
Engine Controls Components
Power, Ground, MIL
OBD II Symbol Description Notice
Engine Controls Connector End Views
Handling ESD Sensitive Parts Notice

Circuit Description

The Powertrain Control Module (PCM) monitors the system voltage on the ignition feed terminals to the PCM. A system voltage DTC sets whenever the voltage is above a specified calibrated value.

Conditions For Setting The DTC

The system voltage is more than 17 V.

Action Taken When the DTC Sets

    • The PCM records the operating conditions at the time the diagnostic fails. The Failure Records buffers stores this information.
    • A history DTC is stored.

Conditions for Clearing the DTC

    • A History DTC clears after 40 consecutive warm up cycles without a fault.
    • Use a scan tool to clear the DTCs.

Diagnostic Aids

    • Charging the battery with a battery charger and starting the engine can cause a DTC to set.
    • If the DTC sets when you operate an accessory, check for a poor connection or an excessive current draw.
    • Additional DTCs can set as the result of the PCM disabling the outputs.

Test Description

Number(s) below refer to the step number(s) on the Diagnostic Table.

  1. The Powertrain OBD System Check prompts the technician to complete some basic checks and store the freeze frame and failure records data on the scan tool if applicable. This creates an electronic copy of the data taken when the malfunction occurred. The information is then stored on the scan tool for later reference.

  2. Replacement PCMs must be reprogrammed and the crankshaft position system variation procedure must be performed. Refer to the latest Techline information for PCM reprogramming and also refer to the Powertrain Control Module (PCM) for the Crankshaft Position System Variation Procedure.

  3. If no malfunctions have been found at this point and no additional DTCs were set, refer to Diagnostic Aids for additional checks and information.

DTC P0563-System Voltage High

Step

Action

Value(s)

Yes

No

1

Was the Powertrain On-Board Diagnostic (OBD) System Check performed?

--

Go to Step 2

Go to

Powertrain On Board Diagnostic (OBD) System Check

2

  1. Turn OFF all the accessories.
  2. Install a scan tool.
  3. Start the engine and raise the engine RPM to the specified value.

Is the ignition voltage greater than the specified value?

1400 RPM

17V

Go to Step 3

Go to Step 5

3

Using a DVM, measure the battery voltage at the battery, while running the engine at the specified value.

Is the ignition voltage less than the specified value?

2000 RPM

17V

Go to Step 4

Go to Section 6D-3

4

Replace the PCM.

Is the action complete?

--

Go to Step 5

--

5

  1. Using the scan tool, clear the DTCs.
  2. Start the engine and idle at normal operating temperature.
  3. Operate the vehicle within the conditions for setting this DTC as specified in the supporting text.

Does the scan tool indicate that this diagnostic has ran and passed?

--

System OK

Refer to Diagnostic Aids

Go to Step 2