Checks
| Action
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DEFINITION: Engine power variation under steady throttle
or cruise. Feels like the vehicle speeds up and slows down with
no change in the accelerator pedal.
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Preliminary
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• | Search for service bulletins. |
• | Be sure the driver understands the transmission torque converter
clutch (TCC), and the A/C compressor operation as explained in the owners
manual. Inform the customer how the TCC and the A/C clutch operates. |
• | Inspect the PCM grounds for being clean, tight and in their proper
location. |
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Sensor/System
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• | The O2S 1 and HO2S 2 should respond quickly to different
throttle positions. If not, inspect the O2S 1 and the HO2S 2
for silicon or other contaminants from fuel or the use of improper
RTV sealant. The sensors may have a white powdery coating. Silicon
contamination causes a high but false O2S 1 and HO2S 2
signal voltage (rich exhaust indication). The PCM will reduce the
amount of fuel delivered to the engine, causing a severe driveability
problem. Refer to oxygen sensor and the heated oxygen sensor
in the
Information Sensors/Switches Description
. |
• | Test for proper operation of the following sensors: |
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Fuel System
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• | Inspect the fuel filter for being plugged or restricted. |
• | Ensure each injector harness is connected to the correct injector
and cylinder. |
• | Inspect items which can cause an engine to run rich (Long Term
FT is significantly in the negative range). Refer to Diagnostic Aids for
DTC P0172 Fuel Trim System Rich
. |
• | Inspect items that can cause an engine to run lean (Long Term
FT is significantly in the positive range). Refer to Diagnostic Aids for
DTC P0171 Fuel Trim System Lean
. |
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Ignition System
|
• | Test for proper ignition voltage output with a J 26792
Spark Tester or equivalent. |
• | Inspect the spark plugs for the following conditions: |
- | Burnt electrodes or heavy deposits |
• | If the spark plugs are fuel or oil fouled, the cause of the fouling
must be determined before replacing the spark plugs. |
• | Inspect the ignition control module (ICM) for proper ground connection. |
• | Inspect the ignition coils for cracks or carbon tracking. |
• | Test/inspect the spark plug wires for proper resistance and condition. |
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Additional Checks
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• | Inspect the exhaust system for a possible restriction: |
- | Inspect the exhaust system for damaged or for possible collapsed
pipes. |
- | Inspect the muffler for heat distress or for possible internal
failure. |
• | Inspect the vacuum lines for kinks or leaks. |
• | Test the generator output voltage. Repair the generator if the
output voltage is less than 11 volts or more than 16 volts. |
• | If all procedures have been completed and no malfunctions have
not been found, review and inspect the following items: |
- | Visually and physically inspect all electrical connections within
the suspected circuit and systems. |
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