GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Step

Action

Value(s)

Yes

No

Schematic Reference: HVAC Schematics

Connector End View Reference: HVAC Connector End Views

DEFINITION: The temperature cannot be adjusted, or the cooling is insufficient during A/C operation.

1

Did you perform the HVAC Diagnostic System Check?

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Go to Step 2

Go to Diagnostic System Check - HVAC Systems - Automatic

2

Important:: The RDO-BATT fuse must be removed for 20 seconds minimum. The HVAC control module requires 60 seconds to initialize after the HVAC fuse is reinstalled. Do not install a scan tool during this time.

  1. Disconnect the scan tool.
  2. Turn OFF the ignition.
  3. Remove the RDO-BATT fuse to interrupt the keep alive memory of the HVAC control module.
  4. Install the RDO-BATT fuse.
  5. Install a scan tool.
  6. Turn ON the ignition, with the engine OFF.
  7. With a scan tool, observe the current DTC list in Heating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning.

Does the scan tool display DTC B0408, B0415 or B0416?

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Go to Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) List

Go to Step 3

3

Place the blower motor switch in each speed position.

Does the blower motor operate in each speed position?

--

Go to Step  4

Go to Blower Motor Inoperative

4

Does the blower motor provide sufficient air flow?

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Go to Step  5

Go to Blower Motor Malfunction

5

  1. Place the recirculation switch in the ON position.
  2. Observe the recirculation door.
  3. Place the outside air switch in the ON position.

Does the recirculation door operate properly?

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Go to Step 6

Go to Air Delivery Improper

6

Does the Too Hot in Vehicle concern occur when A/C cooling is desired?

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Go to Step  7

Go to Step 9

7

Important:: Ambient air temperature must be above 3°C (38°F).

  1. Cover the sunload sensor.
  2. Start the engine.
  3. Open all panel outlets to allow maximum air flow.
  4. Place the air temperature switch in the coldest position.
  5. Place the mode switch in the vent position.
  6. Place the blower motor switch in the maximum speed position.
  7. Place the recirculation switch in the ON position.

Is the A/C compressor ON?

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Go to Step  8

Go to HVAC Compressor Clutch Does Not Engage

8

Perform the refrigerant system performance test. Refer to Air Conditioning (A/C) System Performance Test in Heating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning.

Are the low and high side pressure values within the allowable limits for the recorded ambient air temperature, and within 103 kPa (15 psi) of each other?

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Go to Step  9

Go to Leak Testing in Heating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning

9

Check the upper discharge, lower air temperature, and inside air temperature sensors for proper installation. Refer to one of the following procedures:

Did you find and correct the condition?

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Go to Step  25

Go to Step  10

10

  1. Install a scan tool.
  2. Turn ON the ignition, with the engine OFF.
  3. Inspect for airflow through the inside air temperature sensor by placing a 5 cm (2 in) square piece of paper over the sensor air inlet.

Does the paper stay in place?

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Go to Step  13

Go to Step  11

11

  1. Disconnect the inside air temperature sensor assembly.
  2. Measure the voltage on the ignition 3 voltage circuit of the inside air temperature sensor assembly to a good ground.

Does the voltage measure near specified value?

12 V

Go to Step  12

Go to Step  16

12

Measure the voltage on the ignition 3 voltage circuit to the ground circuit of the inside air temperature sensor assembly.

Does the voltage measure near specified value?

12 V

Go to Step  19

Go to Step  17

13

  1. Install a thermometer near the upper outlet, lower outlet and inside air temperature sensors.
  2. With a scan tool, observe the Upper Outlet, Lower Outlet and Inside Air Temp data parameters in the Heating and A/C Data list.

Does the scan tool indicate the sensors temperature are within 3°C (5°F) of the thermometer temperature?

--

Go to Step  14

Go to Step  18

14

  1. Turn ON the ignition, with the engine OFF.
  2. Install a scan tool.
  3. Cover the sunload sensor.
  4. Start the engine.
  5. Adjust driver side temperature to 22°C (72°F).
  6. With a scan tool, observe the Solar Sensor data parameter in the Heating and Air Conditioning data list.

Does the scan tool indicate that the solar sensor parameter is greater than the specified value?

230 counts

Go to Step  15

Go to Step  20

15

  1. Uncover the sunload sensor.
  2. Direct a light source at the sunload sensor.

Do the counts change?

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System OK

Go to Step  20

16

Repair the ignition 3 voltage circuit of the inside air temperature sensor assembly. Refer to Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you complete the repair?

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Go to Step  25

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17

Repair the ground circuit of the inside air temperature sensor assembly for an open or a high resistance. Refer to Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you complete the repair?

--

Go to Step  25

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18

Test the suspect temperature sensor resistance. Refer to Sensor Resistance Table .

Does the resistance measure near the Sensor Resistance Table?

--

Go to Step  21

Go to Step 19

19

Inspect for poor connections at the harness connector of the suspect air temperature sensor. Refer to Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections and Connector Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step  25

Go to Step  22

20

Inspect for poor connections at the harness connector of the sunload sensor. Refer to Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections and Connector Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step  25

Go to Step  23

21

Inspect for poor connections at the harness connector of the HVAC control module. Refer to Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections and Connector Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step  25

Go to Step  24

22

Replace the temperature sensor. Refer to one of the following procedures:

Did you complete the replacement?

--

Go to Step  25

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23

Replace the sunload sensor. Refer to Sun Load Sensor Replacement .

Did you complete the replacement?

--

Go to Step  25

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24

Important: Perform the recalibration procedure for the HVAC control module.

Replace the HVAC control module. Refer to HVAC Control Module Replacement .

Did you complete the replacement?

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Go to Step  25

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25

Operate the system in order to verify the repair.

Did you correct the condition?

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System OK

Go to Step 3