Driving on steep hills or mountains is different from driving in flat or rolling
terrain.
Here are some tips that can make your drive through steep country safer:
| • | Keep the vehicle in good shape. Check all fluid levels and also the brakes,
tires, cooling system, and transmission. These parts can work hard on mountain roads. |
| | Caution: If you do not shift down, the brakes could get so hot
that they would not work well. You would then have poor braking or even none going
down a hill. You could crash. Shift down to let the engine assist the
brakes on a steep downhill slope.
|
| | Caution: Coasting
downhill in N (Neutral) or with the ignition off is dangerous. The brakes will have
to do all the work of slowing down and they could get so hot that they would not work
well. You would then have poor braking or even none going down a hill. You could crash.
Always have the engine running and the vehicle in gear when going downhill.
|
| • | Know how to go down hills. The most important thing to know is this: let
your engine do some of the slowing down. Shift to a lower gear when you go down a
steep or long hill. |
| • | Stay in your own lane when driving on two-lane roads in hills or mountains.
Do not swing wide or cut across the center of the road. Drive at speeds that let you
stay in your own lane. |
| • | As you go over the top of a hill, be alert. There could be something in
your lane, like a stalled car or a crash. |
| • | You might see highway signs on mountains that warn of special problems.
Examples are long grades, passing or no-passing zones, a falling rocks area, winding
roads, and special truck lanes. Be alert to these and take appropriate action. |
