Diagnostic Instructions
| • | Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle prior to using this diagnostic procedure. |
| • | Review Strategy Based Diagnosis for an overview of the diagnostic approach. |
| • | Diagnostic Procedure Instructions provides an overview of each diagnostic category. |
DTC Descriptor
DTC P0016: Crankshaft Position (CKP)-Camshaft Position (CMP) CorrelationDiagnostic Fault Information
Circuit | Short to Ground | Open | Short to Voltage |
|---|---|---|---|
CMP Sensor 5-Volt Reference Circuit | P0192, P02E8, P0462, P0409, P0642, P2453, P2454, P2564 | P0340 | -- |
CMP Sensor Signal Circuit | P0340 | P0340 | P0340 |
CMP Sensor Ground Circuit | -- | P0340 | -- |
Circuit | Short to Ground | Open | Short to Voltage |
|---|---|---|---|
CKP Sensor 5-Volt Reference Circuit | P0192, P02E8, P0462, P0409, P0642, P2453, P2454, P2564 | P0335 | -- |
CKP Sensor Signal Circuit | P0355 | P0335 | P0335 |
CKP Sensor Ground Circuit | -- | P0335 | -- |
Typical Scan Tool Data
Circuit | Short to Ground | Open | Short to Voltage |
|---|---|---|---|
Operating Conditions: Engine running Parameter Normal Range: Yes | |||
CKP Sensor 5-Volt Reference Circuit | No | No | -- |
CKP Sensor Signal Circuit | No | No | No |
CKP Sensor Ground Circuit | -- | No | -- |
Circuit | Short to Ground | Open | Short to Voltage |
|---|---|---|---|
Operating Conditions: Engine running Parameter Normal Range: Yes | |||
CMP Sensor 5-Volt Reference Circuit | No | No | -- |
CMP Sensor Signal Circuit | No | No | No |
CMP Sensor Ground Circuit | -- | No | -- |
Circuit/System Description
The engine control module (ECM) monitors the crankshaft position (CKP) and the camshaft position (CMP) signals to determine if they are synchronized. If both signals are not observed by the ECM within a narrow time window, the ECM will determine that an error has occurred.
Conditions for Running the DTC
| • | DTCs P0116, P0117, P0118, P0126, P0335, P0336, P0340, P0341, P0642, P0643, P0652, and P0653 are not set. |
| • | The ignition is ON for longer than 2 seconds. |
| • | The battery voltage is between 10-16 volts. |
| • | The crank pulse is active. |
| • | The CAM pulse is active. |
| • | The engine speed is more than 350 RPM. |
| • | The engine coolant temperature is more than -30°C (-22°F). |
Conditions for Setting the DTC
The ECM detects that the CKP sensor signals and CMP sensor signals are out of synchronization during 5 engine rotations.
Action Taken When the DTC Sets
DTC P0016 is a Type B DTC.
Conditions for Clearing the DTC
DTC P0016 is a Type B DTC.
Diagnostic Aids
Inspect for any recent engine mechanical repairs. An incorrectly installed camshaft or crankshaft will cause this DTC to set.
| ⇒ | If DTC P0016 sets, the fuel injectors will be commanded OFF and the engine will not start. |
Reference Information
Schematic Reference
Connector End View Reference
Electrical Information Reference
DTC Type Reference
Powertrain Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Type Definitions
Scan Tool Reference
Circuit/System Verification
| • | If DTC P0116, P0117, P0118, P0126, P0335, P0336, P0340, P0341, P0642, P0643, P0652, and P0653 are set, test and repair those DTCs first. |
| • | Verify the integrity of the engine exhaust system by inspecting for the following conditions: |
| - | Damaged components |
| - | Loose or improper installation |
Circuit/System Testing
Important: You must perform the Circuit/System Verification before proceeding with Circuit/System Testing.
- If the CKP or CMP sensor is loose and cannot be tightened, replace the sensor.
- Remove the CKP or CMP sensor and replace if the sensor casing is broken, or rattles when shaken.
- Remove the front engine cover and inspect for excessive camshaft endplay, timing gear misalignment, camshaft reluctor or crankshaft reluctor damage, or front engine cover damage.
Repair Instructions
Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure.
| • | Control Module References for ECM replacement, setup, and programming |
